On Tue, Apr 22, 2025 at 1:51 PM Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> wrote: > > On Tue, Apr 22, 2025 at 11:24:03AM +0800, Xiao Ni wrote: > > Now del_gendisk and put_disk are called asynchronously in workqueue work. > > del_gendisk deletes device node by devtmpfs. devtmpfs tries to open this > > array again and it flush the workqueue at the bigging of open process. So > > a deadlock happens. > > > > The asynchronous way also has a problem that the device node can still > > exist after mdadm --stop command returns in a short window. So udev rule > > can open this device node and create the struct mddev in kernel again. > > > > So put del_gendisk in ioctl path and still leave put_disk in > > md_kobj_release to avoid uaf. > > The md lifetime rules are complicated enough as-is. So while I won't > object to this change per-see I'd rather have it reviewed by the md > maintainers independently. > > In the meantime this should ensure devtmpfs doesn't call into > blkdev_get_no_open and thus put_disk: > > diff --git a/block/bdev.c b/block/bdev.c > index 6a34179192c9..97d4c0ab1670 100644 > --- a/block/bdev.c > +++ b/block/bdev.c > @@ -1274,18 +1274,23 @@ void sync_bdevs(bool wait) > */ > void bdev_statx(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask) > { > - struct inode *backing_inode; > struct block_device *bdev; > > - backing_inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry); > - > /* > - * Note that backing_inode is the inode of a block device node file, > - * not the block device's internal inode. Therefore it is *not* valid > - * to use I_BDEV() here; the block device has to be looked up by i_rdev > - * instead. > + * Note that d_backing_inode() returnsthe inode of a block device node > + * file, not the block device's internal inode. > + * > + * Therefore it is *not* valid to use I_BDEV() here; the block device > + * has to be looked up by i_rdev instead. > + * > + * Only do this lookup if actually needed to avoid the performance > + * overhead of the lookup, and to avoid injecting bdev lifetime issues > + * into devtmpfs. > */ > - bdev = blkdev_get_no_open(backing_inode->i_rdev); > + if (!(request_mask & (STATX_DIOALIGN | STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC))) > + return; > + > + bdev = blkdev_get_no_open(d_backing_inode(path->dentry)->i_rdev); > if (!bdev) > return; > > This patch resolves this deadlock problem. Tested-by: Xiao Ni <xni@xxxxxxxxxx> Regards Xiao