Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] media: platform: Add Renesas Input Video Control block driver

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Hi Dan

On Mon, Jun 30, 2025 at 10:32:46PM +0100, Dan Scally wrote:
> Hi Jacopo
>
> On 30/06/2025 17:05, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> > Hi Dan
> >
> > On Tue, Jun 24, 2025 at 01:35:59PM +0100, Daniel Scally wrote:
> > > Add a driver for the Input Video Control block in an RZ/V2H SoC which
> > > feeds data into the Arm Mali-C55 ISP.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > Changes in v2:
> > >
> > > 	- Added selects and depends statements to Kconfig entry
> > > 	- Fixed copyright year
> > > 	- Stopped including in .c files headers already included in .h
> > > 	- Fixed uninitialized variable in iterator
> > > 	- Only check vvalid member in interrupt function and wait
> > > 	  unconditionally elsewhere
> > > 	- __maybe_unused for the PM ops
> > > 	- Initialise the subdevice after setting up PM
> > > 	- Fixed the remove function for the driver to actually do
> > > 	  something.
> > > 	- Some minor formatting changes
> > > 	- Fixed the quantization member for the format
> > > 	- Changes accounting for the v2 of the media jobs framework
> > > 	- Change min_queued_buffers to 0
> > > ---
> > >   drivers/media/platform/renesas/Kconfig             |   2 +
> > >   drivers/media/platform/renesas/Makefile            |   1 +
> > >   drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/Kconfig   |  15 +
> > >   drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/Makefile  |   5 +
> > >   .../platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc-dev.c     | 237 +++++++
> > >   .../platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc-subdev.c  | 379 ++++++++++++
> > >   .../platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc-video.c   | 678 +++++++++++++++++++++
> > >   .../media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc.h   | 133 ++++
> > >   8 files changed, 1450 insertions(+)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Kconfig
> > > index 27a54fa7908384f2e8200f0f7283a82b0ae8435c..5462e524c3708be87a50dd80d4b4017a2466aa99 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Kconfig
> > > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Kconfig
> > > @@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ config VIDEO_SH_VOU
> > >   source "drivers/media/platform/renesas/rcar-isp/Kconfig"
> > >   source "drivers/media/platform/renesas/rcar-vin/Kconfig"
> > >   source "drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Kconfig"
> > > +source "drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/Kconfig"
> > > +
> > >
> > >   # Mem2mem drivers
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Makefile
> > > index 1127259c09d6a51b70803e76c495918e06777f67..b6b4abf01db246aaf8269b8027efee9b0b32083a 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Makefile
> > > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Makefile
> > > @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
> > >   obj-y += rcar-isp/
> > >   obj-y += rcar-vin/
> > >   obj-y += rzg2l-cru/
> > > +obj-y += rzv2h-ivc/
> > >   obj-y += vsp1/
> > >
> > >   obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RCAR_CSI2) += rcar-csi2.o
> > > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/Kconfig
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3df8ff585c36fe7c74e1eb0408b344cbc2b4d898
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/Kconfig
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
> > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > > +
> > > +config VIDEO_RZV2H_IVC
> > > +	tristate "Renesas RZ/V2H Input Video Control block driver"
> > > +	depends on V4L_PLATFORM_DRIVERS
> > > +	depends on VIDEO_DEV
> > > +	depends on ARCH_RENESAS || COMPILE_TEST
> > > +	depends on OF
> > > +	select VIDEOBUF2_DMA_CONTIG
> > > +	select MEDIA_CONTROLLER
> > > +	select VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
> > > +	select RESET_CONTROLLER
> > > +	help
> > > +	  Support for the Video Input Block found in the RZ/V2H SoC. Enable this
> > > +	  to support the block, and by extension the ISP to which it feeds data.
> > > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/Makefile
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..080ee3570f09c236d87abeaea5d8dd578fefb6d3
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/Makefile
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > +
> > > +rzv2h-ivc-y := rzv2h-ivc-dev.o rzv2h-ivc-subdev.o rzv2h-ivc-video.o
> > > +
> > > +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RZV2H_IVC) += rzv2h-ivc.o
> > > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc-dev.c b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc-dev.c
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d07254fab5b52ea4b06e2ac2301a5945707fcf95
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc-dev.c
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
> > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > +/*
> > > + * Renesas RZ/V2H Input Video Control Block driver
> > > + *
> > > + * Copyright (C) 2025 Ideas on Board Oy
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +#include "rzv2h-ivc.h"
> > > +
> > > +#include <linux/device.h>
> > > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > > +#include <linux/io.h>
> > > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> > > +#include <linux/reset.h>
> > > +
> > > +inline void rzv2h_ivc_write(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc, u32 addr, u32 val)
> > > +{
> > > +	writel(val, ivc->base + addr);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +void rzv2h_ivc_update_bits(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc, unsigned int addr,
> > > +			   u32 mask, u32 val)
> > > +{
> > > +	u32 orig, new;
> > > +
> > > +	orig = readl(ivc->base + addr);
> > > +
> > > +	new = orig & ~mask;
> > > +	new |= val & mask;
> > > +
> > > +	if (new != orig)
> > > +		writel(new, ivc->base + addr);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_get_hardware_resources(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc,
> > > +					    struct platform_device *pdev)
> > > +{
> > > +	const char * const reset_names[RZV2H_IVC_NUM_RESETS] = {
> > > +		"presetn",
> > > +		"vin_aresetn",
> > > +		"sresetn",
> > > +	};
> > > +	const char * const clk_names[RZV2H_IVC_NUM_CLOCKS] = {
> > > +		"pclk",
> > > +		"vin_aclk",
> > > +		"sclk",
> > > +	};
> > > +	struct resource *res;
> > > +	int ret;
> > > +
> > > +	ivc->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
> > > +	if (IS_ERR(ivc->base))
> > > +		return dev_err_probe(ivc->dev, PTR_ERR(ivc->base),
> > > +				     "failed to map IO memory\n");
> > > +
> > > +	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clk_names); i++)
> > > +		ivc->clks[i].id = clk_names[i];
> > > +
> > > +	ret = devm_clk_bulk_get(ivc->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(clk_names), ivc->clks);
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		return dev_err_probe(ivc->dev, ret, "failed to acquire clks\n");
> > > +
> > > +	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reset_names); i++)
> > > +		ivc->resets[i].id = reset_names[i];
> > > +
> > > +	ret = devm_reset_control_bulk_get_optional_shared(
> > > +		ivc->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(reset_names), ivc->resets);
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		return dev_err_probe(ivc->dev, ret, "failed to acquire resets\n");
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rzv2h_ivc_global_config(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc)
> > > +{
> > > +	/* Currently we only support single-exposure input */
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_write(ivc, RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_PLNUM, RZV2H_IVC_ONE_EXPOSURE);
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * Datasheet says we should disable the interrupts before changing mode
> > > +	 * to avoid spurious IFP interrupt.
> > > +	 */
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_write(ivc, RZV2H_IVC_REG_FM_INT_EN, 0x0);
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * RZ/V2H documentation says software controlled configuration is not
> > > +	 * supported, and currently neither is multi-context mode. That being so
> > > +	 * we just set single context sw-hw mode.
> > > +	 */
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_write(ivc, RZV2H_IVC_REG_FM_CONTEXT,
> > > +			RZV2H_IVC_SINGLE_CONTEXT_SW_HW_CFG);
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * We enable the frame end interrupt so that we know when we should send
> > > +	 * follow-up frames.
> > > +	 */
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_write(ivc, RZV2H_IVC_REG_FM_INT_EN, RZV2H_IVC_VVAL_IFPE);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static irqreturn_t rzv2h_ivc_isr(int irq, void *context)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct device *dev = context;
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > > +
> > > +	guard(spinlock)(&ivc->spinlock);
> > > +	if (!--ivc->vvalid_ifp) {
> > > +		wake_up_all(&ivc->buffers.wq);
> > > +		ivc->vvalid_ifp = 2;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int __maybe_unused rzv2h_ivc_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > > +	int ret;
> > > +
> > > +	ret = request_threaded_irq(ivc->irqnum, NULL, rzv2h_ivc_isr,
> > > +				   IRQF_ONESHOT, dev_driver_string(dev), dev);
> > > +	if (ret) {
> > > +		dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq\n");
> > > +		return ret;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ivc->clks), ivc->clks);
> > > +	if (ret) {
> > > +		dev_err(ivc->dev, "failed to enable clocks\n");
> > > +		goto err_free_irqnum;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	ret = reset_control_bulk_deassert(ARRAY_SIZE(ivc->resets), ivc->resets);
> > > +	if (ret) {
> > > +		dev_err(ivc->dev, "failed to deassert resets\n");
> > > +		goto err_disable_clks;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_global_config(ivc);
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +
> > > +err_disable_clks:
> > > +	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(ARRAY_SIZE(ivc->clks), ivc->clks);
> > > +err_free_irqnum:
> > > +	free_irq(ivc->irqnum, dev);
> > > +
> > > +	return ret;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int __maybe_unused rzv2h_ivc_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > > +
> > > +	reset_control_bulk_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(ivc->resets), ivc->resets);
> > > +	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(ARRAY_SIZE(ivc->clks), ivc->clks);
> > > +	free_irq(ivc->irqnum, dev);
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static const struct dev_pm_ops rzv2h_ivc_pm_ops = {
> > > +	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
> > > +				pm_runtime_force_resume)
> > > +	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rzv2h_ivc_runtime_suspend, rzv2h_ivc_runtime_resume,
> > > +			   NULL)
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc;
> > > +	int ret;
> > > +
> > > +	ivc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ivc), GFP_KERNEL);
> > > +	if (!ivc)
> > > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > > +
> > > +	ivc->dev = dev;
> > > +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ivc);
> > > +	mutex_init(&ivc->lock);
> > > +	spin_lock_init(&ivc->spinlock);
> > > +
> > > +	ret = rzv2h_ivc_get_hardware_resources(ivc, pdev);
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		return ret;
> > > +
> > > +	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, 2000);
> > > +	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
> > > +	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
> > > +
> > > +	spin_lock(&ivc->spinlock);
> > You havent' started the HW nor requested the irq yet, there' no need
> > to lock
>
>
> Good point
>
> >
> > > +	ivc->vvalid_ifp = 2;
> > > +	spin_unlock(&ivc->spinlock);
> > > +
> > > +	ivc->irqnum = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> > > +	if (ivc->irqnum < 0) {
> > > +		dev_err(dev, "failed to get interrupt\n");
> > > +		return ret;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	ret = rzv2h_ivc_initialise_subdevice(ivc);
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		return ret;
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rzv2h_ivc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > > +	rzv2h_deinit_video_dev_and_queue(ivc);
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_deinit_subdevice(ivc);
> > > +	mutex_destroy(&ivc->lock);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static const struct of_device_id rzv2h_ivc_of_match[] = {
> > > +	{ .compatible = "renesas,rzv2h-ivc", },
> > > +	{ /* Sentinel */ },
> > > +};
> > > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rzv2h_ivc_of_match);
> > > +
> > > +static struct platform_driver rzv2h_ivc_driver = {
> > > +	.driver = {
> > > +		.name = "rzv2h-ivc",
> > > +		.of_match_table = rzv2h_ivc_of_match,
> > > +		.pm = &rzv2h_ivc_pm_ops,
> > > +	},
> > > +	.probe = rzv2h_ivc_probe,
> > > +	.remove = rzv2h_ivc_remove,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +module_platform_driver(rzv2h_ivc_driver);
> > > +
> > > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Scally <dan.scally@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
> > > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas RZ/V2H Input Video Control Block driver");
> > > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> > > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc-subdev.c b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc-subdev.c
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fbc9fa281f57b832b2043ffd7a0add4635f56f9d
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc-subdev.c
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
> > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > +/*
> > > + * Renesas RZ/V2H Input Video Control Block driver
> > > + *
> > > + * Copyright (C) 2025 Ideas on Board Oy
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +#include "rzv2h-ivc.h"
> > > +
> > > +#include <linux/media.h>
> > > +#include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
> > > +#include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
> > > +
> > > +#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
> > > +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
> > > +#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
> > > +#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
> > > +
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_N_INPUTS_PER_OUTPUT		6
> > > +
> > > +/*
> > > + * We support 8/10/12/14/16/20 bit input in any bayer order, but the output
> > > + * format is fixed at 20-bits with the same order as the input.
> > > + */
> > > +static const struct {
> > > +	u32 inputs[RZV2H_IVC_N_INPUTS_PER_OUTPUT];
> > > +	u32 output;
> > > +} rzv2h_ivc_formats[] = {
> > > +	{
> > > +		.inputs = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR14_1X14,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR16_1X16,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR20_1X20,
> > > +		},
> > > +		.output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR20_1X20
> > > +	},
> > > +	{
> > > +		.inputs = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG14_1X14,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG16_1X16,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG20_1X20,
> > > +		},
> > > +		.output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG20_1X20
> > > +	},
> > > +	{
> > > +		.inputs = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG14_1X14,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG16_1X16,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG20_1X20,
> > > +		},
> > > +		.output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG20_1X20
> > > +	},
> > > +	{
> > > +		.inputs = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB14_1X14,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB16_1X16,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB20_1X20,
> > > +		},
> > > +		.output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB20_1X20
> > > +	},
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static u32 rzv2h_ivc_get_mbus_output_from_input(u32 mbus_code)
> > > +{
> > > +	unsigned int i, j;
> > > +
> > > +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzv2h_ivc_formats); i++) {
> > > +		for (j = 0; j < RZV2H_IVC_N_INPUTS_PER_OUTPUT; j++) {
> > > +			if (rzv2h_ivc_formats[i].inputs[j] == mbus_code)
> > > +				return rzv2h_ivc_formats[i].output;
> > > +		}
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > > +				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > > +				    struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
> > > +{
> > > +	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
> > > +	unsigned int order_index;
> > > +	unsigned int index;
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * On the source pad, only the 20-bit format corresponding to the sink
> > > +	 * pad format's bayer order is supported.
> > > +	 */
> > > +	if (code->pad == RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SOURCE_PAD) {
> > > +		if (code->index)
> > > +			return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +		fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state,
> > > +						   RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SINK_PAD);
> > > +		code->code = fmt->code;
> > Is this correct ? Are you reporting the 20-bit version or just the
> > sink format ?
>
>
> Err yeah that doesn't look right does it - thanks!
>
> >
> > > +
> > > +		return 0;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzv2h_ivc_formats) *
> > > +				RZV2H_IVC_N_INPUTS_PER_OUTPUT)
> > nit: you could align RZV2H_IVC_N_INPUTS_PER_OUTPUT to ARRAY_SIZE()
> >
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	order_index = code->index / RZV2H_IVC_N_INPUTS_PER_OUTPUT;
> > > +	index = code->index % RZV2H_IVC_N_INPUTS_PER_OUTPUT;
> > > +
> > > +	code->code = rzv2h_ivc_formats[order_index].inputs[index];
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > > +				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > > +				     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
> > > +{
> > > +	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
> > > +
> > > +	if (fse->index > 0)
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	if (fse->pad == RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SOURCE_PAD) {
> > > +		fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state,
> > > +						   RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SINK_PAD);
> > > +
> > > +		if (fse->code != fmt->code)
> > > +			return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +		fse->min_width = fmt->width;
> > > +		fse->max_width = fmt->width;
> > > +		fse->min_height = fmt->height;
> > > +		fse->max_height = fmt->height;
> > > +
> > > +		return 0;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	if (!rzv2h_ivc_get_mbus_output_from_input(fse->code))
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	fse->min_width = RZV2H_IVC_MIN_WIDTH;
> > > +	fse->max_width = RZV2H_IVC_MAX_WIDTH;
> > > +	fse->min_height = RZV2H_IVC_MIN_HEIGHT;
> > > +	fse->max_height = RZV2H_IVC_MAX_HEIGHT;
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > > +			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > > +			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = &format->format;
> > > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *src_fmt, *sink_fmt;
> > > +
> > > +	if (format->pad == RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SOURCE_PAD)
> > > +		return v4l2_subdev_get_fmt(sd, state, format);
> > > +
> > > +	sink_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state,
> > > +						RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SINK_PAD);
> > > +
> > > +	sink_fmt->code = rzv2h_ivc_get_mbus_output_from_input(fmt->code) ?
> > > +			 fmt->code : rzv2h_ivc_formats[0].inputs[0];
> > > +
> > > +	sink_fmt->width = clamp(fmt->width, RZV2H_IVC_MIN_WIDTH,
> > > +				RZV2H_IVC_MAX_WIDTH);
> > > +	sink_fmt->height = clamp(fmt->height, RZV2H_IVC_MIN_HEIGHT,
> > > +				 RZV2H_IVC_MAX_HEIGHT);
> > > +
> > > +	*fmt = *sink_fmt;
> > > +
> > > +	src_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state,
> > > +					       RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SOURCE_PAD);
> > > +
> > > +	src_fmt->code = rzv2h_ivc_get_mbus_output_from_input(sink_fmt->code);
> > > +	src_fmt->width = sink_fmt->width;
> > > +	src_fmt->height = sink_fmt->height;
> > if the only thing that changes between sink and source is the mbus
> > code I would rather
> >
> > 	src_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state,
> > 					       RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SOURCE_PAD);
> >          *src_fmt = *sink_fmt;
> > 	src_fmt->code = rzv2h_ivc_get_mbus_output_from_input(sink_fmt->code);
> >
> > To make it explicit. Just a nit though
> Sure, fine by me
> >
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > > +				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
> > > +				    u64 streams_mask)
> > > +{
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * We have a single source pad, which has a single stream. V4L2 core has
> > > +	 * already validated those things. The actual power-on and programming
> > > +	 * of registers will be done through the video device's .vidioc_streamon
> > > +	 * so there's nothing to actually do here...
> > > +	 */
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > > +				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
> > > +				     u64 streams_mask)
> > > +{
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > Do you get any warning from the framework if you don't provide these
> > two stubs ?
> I think if it's missing the framework falls back on s_stream(), doesn't find
> it and so returns -ENOIOCTLCMD.
> >
> > > +
> > > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops rzv2h_ivc_pad_ops = {
> > > +	.enum_mbus_code		= rzv2h_ivc_enum_mbus_code,
> > > +	.enum_frame_size	= rzv2h_ivc_enum_frame_size,
> > > +	.get_fmt		= v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
> > > +	.set_fmt		= rzv2h_ivc_set_fmt,
> > > +	.enable_streams		= rzv2h_ivc_enable_streams,
> > > +	.disable_streams	= rzv2h_ivc_disable_streams,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops rzv2h_ivc_core_ops = {
> > > +	.subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
> > > +	.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops rzv2h_ivc_subdev_ops = {
> > > +	.core	= &rzv2h_ivc_core_ops,
> > > +	.pad	= &rzv2h_ivc_pad_ops,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > > +				struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_fmt, *src_fmt;
> > > +
> > > +	sink_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state,
> > > +						RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SINK_PAD);
> > > +	sink_fmt->width = RZV2H_IVC_DEFAULT_WIDTH;
> > > +	sink_fmt->height = RZV2H_IVC_DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
> > > +	sink_fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> > > +	sink_fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB16_1X16;
> > > +	sink_fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW;
> > > +	sink_fmt->xfer_func = V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT(sink_fmt->colorspace);
> > > +	sink_fmt->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_MAP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT(sink_fmt->colorspace);
> > > +	sink_fmt->quantization = V4L2_MAP_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT(true,
> > > +							  sink_fmt->colorspace,
> > > +							  sink_fmt->ycbcr_enc);
> > You could have used the explicit values for COLORSPACE_RAW here since
> > they're known
> >
> > V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE
> > V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601
> > V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE
> >
> > Not a big deal if that's what you get by using DEFAULT
> >
> > > +
> > > +	src_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state,
> > > +					       RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SOURCE_PAD);
> > > +
> > > +	*src_fmt = *sink_fmt;
> > > +	src_fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB20_1X20;
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = container_of(sd, struct rzv2h_ivc, subdev.sd);
> > > +
> > > +	return rzv2h_initialise_video_dev_and_queue(ivc, sd->v4l2_dev);
> > Quite a long name :)
> Yeah...I really am bad at naming things. Maybe just rzv2h_ivc_init_vdev()?
> >
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops rzv2h_ivc_subdev_internal_ops = {
> > > +	.init_state = rzv2h_ivc_init_state,
> > > +	.registered = rzv2h_ivc_registered,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_link_validate(struct media_link *link)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct video_device *vdev =
> > > +		media_entity_to_video_device(link->source->entity);
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
> > > +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd =
> > > +		media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->sink->entity);
> > > +	const struct rzv2h_ivc_format *fmt;
> > > +	const struct v4l2_pix_format *pix;
> > > +	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
> > > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf;
> > > +	unsigned int i;
> > > +	int ret = 0;
> > > +
> > > +	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
> > > +	mf = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, link->sink->index);
> > > +
> > > +	pix = &ivc->format.pix;
> > > +	fmt = ivc->format.fmt;
> > > +
> > > +	if (mf->width != pix->width || mf->height != pix->height) {
> > > +		dev_dbg(ivc->dev,
> > > +			"link '%s':%u -> '%s':%u not valid: %ux%u != %ux%u\n",
> > > +			link->source->entity->name, link->source->index,
> > > +			link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index,
> > > +			mf->width, mf->height,
> > > +			pix->width, pix->height);
> > > +		ret = -EPIPE;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fmt->mbus_codes); i++)
> > > +		if (mf->code == fmt->mbus_codes[i])
> > > +			break;
> > > +
> > > +	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(fmt->mbus_codes)) {
> > > +		dev_dbg(ivc->dev,
> > > +			"link '%s':%u -> '%s':%u not valid: pixel format %p4cc cannot produce mbus_code 0x%04x\n",
> > > +			link->source->entity->name, link->source->index,
> > > +			link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index,
> > > +			&pix->pixelformat, mf->code);
> > > +		ret = -EPIPE;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
> > > +
> > > +	return ret;
> > > +}
> > Alternatively you could have set this to v4l2_subdev_link_validate and
> > implement validation on the video device. In this case I don't think
> > it makes any difference though. just pointing it out in case it might
> > instead help for cases I don't see at the moment
> >
> > > +
> > > +static const struct media_entity_operations rzv2h_ivc_media_ops = {
> > > +	.link_validate = rzv2h_ivc_link_validate,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +int rzv2h_ivc_initialise_subdevice(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
> > > +	int ret;
> > > +
> > > +	/* Initialise subdevice */
> > > +	sd = &ivc->subdev.sd;
> > > +	sd->dev = ivc->dev;
> > > +	v4l2_subdev_init(sd, &rzv2h_ivc_subdev_ops);
> > > +	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
> > > +	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L;
> > This is a subdev, is this correct ?
> > VSP1 entities that interface to memory have
> > MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_FORMATTER, in example
>
>
> I think either could fit fine...is there any hard rule on what to use?

My understanding is that ENT_F_IO_V4L is meant for entities that
represent video devices

> Changing it shouldn't be a problem, I'd just need to check the implications
> elsewhere as we check for this entity's function in some places.
>

Where ? In the ISP driver to identify inline vs offline ?

Anyway, reading the documentation

-  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_FORMATTER``
-  Video pixel formatter. An entity capable of pixel formatting
  must have at least one sink pad and one source pad. Read
  pixel formatters read pixels from memory and perform a subset
  of unpacking, cropping, color keying, alpha multiplication
  and pixel encoding conversion. Write pixel formatters perform
  a subset of dithering, pixel encoding conversion and packing
  and write pixels to memory.

This seems to describe what the IVC does ?

> >
> > > +	sd->internal_ops = &rzv2h_ivc_subdev_internal_ops;
> > > +	sd->entity.ops = &rzv2h_ivc_media_ops;
> > > +
> > > +	ivc->subdev.pads[RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SINK_PAD].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
> > > +	ivc->subdev.pads[RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SOURCE_PAD].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> > > +
> > > +	snprintf(sd->name, sizeof(sd->name), "rzv2h ivc block");
> > > +
> > > +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, RZV2H_IVC_NUM_SUBDEV_PADS,
> > > +				     ivc->subdev.pads);
> > > +	if (ret) {
> > > +		dev_err(ivc->dev, "failed to initialise media entity\n");
> > > +		return ret;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(sd);
> > > +	if (ret) {
> > > +		dev_err(ivc->dev, "failed to register subdevice\n");
> > > +		goto err_cleanup_subdev_entity;
> > > +	}
> > Isn't it better to call subdev_init_finalize() before registering the
> > async subdev ? If you get a match and somthing pokes at the state
> > before init_finalize() has been called, you're in troubles
>
>
> That's true; I'll switch them around
>
> >
> > > +
> > > +	ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(sd);
> > > +	if (ret) {
> > > +		dev_err(ivc->dev, "failed to finalize subdev init\n");
> > > +		goto err_unregister_subdev;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +
> > > +err_unregister_subdev:
> > > +	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
> > Switching the call order will probably also simplify the error path
> >
> > > +err_cleanup_subdev_entity:
> > > +	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
> > > +
> > > +	return ret;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +void rzv2h_ivc_deinit_subdevice(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &ivc->subdev.sd;
> > > +
> > > +	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(sd);
> > > +	media_entity_remove_links(&sd->entity);
> > > +	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
> > > +	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
> > > +}
> > > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc-video.c b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc-video.c
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0c82f9a744818d9f0e6db81b487612cf2d84136e
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc-video.c
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,678 @@
> > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > +/*
> > > + * Renesas RZ/V2H Input Video Control Block driver
> > > + *
> > > + * Copyright (C) 2025 Ideas on Board Oy
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +#include "rzv2h-ivc.h"
> > > +
> > > +#include <linux/cleanup.h>
> > > +#include <linux/iopoll.h>
> > > +#include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
> > > +#include <linux/minmax.h>
> > > +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> > > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> > > +
> > > +#include <media/media-jobs.h>
> > > +#include <media/mipi-csi2.h>
> > > +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
> > > +#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
> > > +#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
> > > +#include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
> > > +#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
> > > +#include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
> > > +
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_FIXED_HBLANK			0x20
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_MIN_VBLANK			0x1b
> > > +
> > > +struct rzv2h_ivc_buf {
> > > +	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
> > > +	struct list_head queue;
> > > +	dma_addr_t addr;
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +#define to_rzv2h_ivc_buf(vbuf) \
> > > +	container_of(vbuf, struct rzv2h_ivc_buf, vb)
> > > +
> > > +static const struct rzv2h_ivc_format rzv2h_ivc_formats[] = {
> > > +	{
> > > +		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
> > > +		.mbus_codes = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
> > > +		},
> > > +		.dtype = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
> > > +	},
> > > +	{
> > > +		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8,
> > > +		.mbus_codes = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
> > > +		},
> > > +		.dtype = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
> > > +	},
> > > +	{
> > > +		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
> > > +		.mbus_codes = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
> > > +		},
> > > +		.dtype = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
> > > +	},
> > > +	{
> > > +		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8,
> > > +		.mbus_codes = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
> > > +		},
> > > +		.dtype = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
> > > +	},
> > > +	{
> > > +		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_CRU_RAW10,
> > > +		.mbus_codes = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10
> > > +		},
> > > +		.dtype = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
> > > +	},
> > > +	{
> > > +		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_CRU_RAW12,
> > > +		.mbus_codes = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12
> > > +		},
> > > +		.dtype = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
> > > +	},
> > > +	{
> > > +		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_CRU_RAW14,
> > > +		.mbus_codes = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR14_1X14,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG14_1X14,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG14_1X14,
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB14_1X14
> > > +		},
> > > +		.dtype = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
> > > +	},
> > > +	{
> > > +		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16,
> > > +		.mbus_codes = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR16_1X16,
> > > +		},
> > > +		.dtype = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16,
> > > +	},
> > > +	{
> > > +		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG16,
> > > +		.mbus_codes = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG16_1X16,
> > > +		},
> > > +		.dtype = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16,
> > > +	},
> > > +	{
> > > +		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG16,
> > > +		.mbus_codes = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG16_1X16,
> > > +		},
> > > +		.dtype = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16,
> > > +	},
> > > +	{
> > > +		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB16,
> > > +		.mbus_codes = {
> > > +			MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB16_1X16,
> > > +		},
> > > +		.dtype = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16,
> > > +	},
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static void rzv2h_ivc_set_next_buffer(void *data)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = data;
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc_buf *buf;
> > > +
> > > +	guard(spinlock)(&ivc->buffers.lock);
> > > +
> > > +	if (ivc->buffers.curr) {
> > > +		ivc->buffers.curr->vb.sequence = ivc->buffers.sequence++;
> > > +		vb2_buffer_done(&ivc->buffers.curr->vb.vb2_buf,
> > > +				VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
> > > +		ivc->buffers.curr = NULL;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	buf = list_first_entry_or_null(&ivc->buffers.queue,
> > > +				       struct rzv2h_ivc_buf, queue);
> > > +	if (buf)
> > > +		list_del(&buf->queue);
> > > +	else
> > > +		return;
> > What happens if you don't have buffers in the queue ? Will the
> > driver write data to the address that was previously programmed ?
> Hmm it would try to read from the previously programmed address; good spot.
> I think we can guard that by checking for ivc->buffers.curr to make sure
> it's not null in rzv2h_ivc_transfer_buffer()

My first thinking was that you would need a scratch buffer, but the
IVC doesn't have to take care of frames continuously generated from,
say, a sensor, and provide a dumping area for them, as its operation
model is m2m.

Now, with media jobs, I guess if you don't have a buffer available you
won't get here as job_ready will return false, right ? So this might
be a no-concern.

However, for the first version, upstreamed without media-jobs, a
safety check for (!cur) if ivc_transfer_buffer() might be a good idea,
even if I would need to see how the IVC will look like without media
jobs to properly judge.

> >
> > > +
> > > +	ivc->buffers.curr = buf;
> > > +	buf->addr = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_write(ivc, RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_SADDL_P0, buf->addr);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rzv2h_ivc_transfer_buffer(void *data)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = data;
> > > +
> > > +	wait_event_interruptible_timeout(ivc->buffers.wq, true,
> > > +					 msecs_to_jiffies(20));
> > > +
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_write(ivc, RZV2H_IVC_REG_FM_FRCON, 0x1);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_pipeline_started(struct media_entity *entity)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct video_device *vdev = media_entity_to_video_device(entity);
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * With min_queued_buffers set to 1, we know that we must have at least
> > > +	 * a single buffer to start feeding, so we can fetch that now and fire
> > > +	 * it off to the ISP.
> > Well, not anymore :)
> Woops!
> > > +	 */
> > > +	ivc->buffers.sequence = 0;
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_transfer_buffer(ivc);
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rzv2h_ivc_pipeline_stopped(struct media_entity *entity)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct video_device *vdev = media_entity_to_video_device(entity);
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
> > > +	u32 val = 0;
> > > +
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_write(ivc, RZV2H_IVC_REG_FM_STOP, 0x1);
> > > +	readl_poll_timeout(ivc->base + RZV2H_IVC_REG_FM_STOP,
> > > +			   val, !val, 10 * USEC_PER_MSEC, 250 * USEC_PER_MSEC);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static const struct media_entity_operations rzv2h_ivc_media_ops = {
> > > +	.pipeline_started = rzv2h_ivc_pipeline_started,
> > > +	.pipeline_stopped = rzv2h_ivc_pipeline_stopped,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int *num_buffers,
> > > +				 unsigned int *num_planes, unsigned int sizes[],
> > > +				 struct device *alloc_devs[])
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
> > > +
> > > +	if (*num_planes && *num_planes > 1)
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	if (sizes[0] && sizes[0] < ivc->format.pix.sizeimage)
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	*num_planes = 1;
> > > +
> > > +	if (!sizes[0])
> > > +		sizes[0] = ivc->format.pix.sizeimage;
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rzv2h_ivc_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
> > > +	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc_buf *buf = to_rzv2h_ivc_buf(vbuf);
> > > +
> > > +	scoped_guard(spinlock, &ivc->buffers.lock) {
> > > +		list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &ivc->buffers.pending);
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	media_jobs_try_queue_job(ivc->sched, MEDIA_JOB_TYPE_PIPELINE_PULSE);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rzv2h_ivc_format_configure(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc)
> > > +{
> > > +	const struct rzv2h_ivc_format *fmt = ivc->format.fmt;
> > > +	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &ivc->format.pix;
> > > +	unsigned int min_vblank;
> > > +	unsigned int vblank;
> > > +	unsigned int hts;
> > > +
> > > +	/* Currently only CRU packed pixel formats are supported */
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_write(ivc, RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_PXFMT,
> > > +			RZV2H_IVC_INPUT_FMT_CRU_PACKED);
> > > +
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_update_bits(ivc, RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_PXFMT,
> > > +			      RZV2H_IVC_PXFMT_DTYPE, fmt->dtype);
> > > +
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_write(ivc, RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_HSIZE, pix->width);
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_write(ivc, RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_VSIZE, pix->height);
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_write(ivc, RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_STRD, pix->bytesperline);
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * The ISP has minimum vertical blanking requirements that must be
> > > +	 * adhered to by the IVC. The minimum is a function of the Iridix blocks
> > > +	 * clocking requirements and the width of the image and horizontal
> > > +	 * blanking, but if we assume the worst case then it boils down to the
> > > +	 * below (plus one to the numerator to ensure the answer is rounded up)
> > > +	 */
> > > +
> > > +	hts = pix->width + RZV2H_IVC_FIXED_HBLANK;
> > > +	min_vblank = 15 + (120501 / hts);
> > Could you provide a macro for this value with a little descriptive
> > name ?
> Sure thing
> >
> > > +	vblank = max(min_vblank, RZV2H_IVC_MIN_VBLANK);
> > > +
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_write(ivc, RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_BLANK,
> > > +			RZV2H_IVC_VBLANK(vblank));
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rzv2h_ivc_return_buffers(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc,
> > > +				     enum vb2_buffer_state state)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc_buf *buf, *tmp;
> > > +
> > > +	guard(spinlock)(&ivc->buffers.lock);
> > > +
> > > +	if (ivc->buffers.curr) {
> > > +		vb2_buffer_done(&ivc->buffers.curr->vb.vb2_buf, state);
> > > +		ivc->buffers.curr = NULL;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &ivc->buffers.pending, queue) {
> > > +		list_del(&buf->queue);
> > > +		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, state);
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &ivc->buffers.queue, queue) {
> > > +		list_del(&buf->queue);
> > > +		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, state);
> > > +	}
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static bool rzv2h_ivc_pipeline_ready(struct media_pipeline *pipe)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct media_pipeline_entity_iter iter;
> > > +	unsigned int n_video_devices = 0;
> > > +	struct media_entity *entity;
> > > +	int ret;
> > > +
> > > +	ret = media_pipeline_entity_iter_init(pipe, &iter);
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		return ret;
> > > +
> > > +	media_pipeline_for_each_entity(pipe, &iter, entity) {
> > > +		if (entity->obj_type == MEDIA_ENTITY_TYPE_VIDEO_DEVICE)
> > > +			n_video_devices++;
> > > +	}
> > This counts the ISP video devices as well, right ?
>
> That's right
>
> >
> > > +
> > > +	media_pipeline_entity_iter_cleanup(&iter);
> > > +
> > > +	return n_video_devices == pipe->start_count;
> > So this checks that all other video devices have started when this one
> > is started as well. What if we start the IVC first and the ISP later?
> Doesn't matter which order; nothing happens until they're all started and
> then the .pipeline_started() callbacks for the entities run.

Ah sure, thanks, I got it wrong.

I see that all drivers in the series (IVC and mali) that use the
media_pipeline_started() helper have to implement a function similar
in spirit to rzv2h_ivc_pipeline_ready(). Can't the framework do that ?
So that drivers can call media_pipeline_started() [*] unconditionally
and use its return value to find out if the pipeline has actually
started or not ?

> >
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int count)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
> > > +	struct media_pipeline *pipe;
> > > +	int ret;
> > > +
> > > +	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(ivc->dev);
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		goto err_return_buffers;
> > > +
> > > +	ret = video_device_pipeline_alloc_start(&ivc->vdev.dev);
> > > +	if (ret) {
> > > +		dev_err(ivc->dev, "failed to start media pipeline\n");
> > > +		goto err_pm_runtime_put;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_format_configure(ivc);
> > > +
> > > +	ivc->buffers.sequence = 0;
> > > +
> > > +	spin_lock(&ivc->spinlock);
> > > +	ivc->vvalid_ifp = 0;
> > > +	spin_unlock(&ivc->spinlock);
> > scoped_guard() maybe, and I wonder if you need this if you initialize
> > the variable before resume_and_get
> It was just to guarantee that it's in a known state, but I can probably drop it

I don't contest resetting it to 0, I'm just pointing out you can do
that earlier and avoid locking ?

> >
> > > +
> > > +	pipe = video_device_pipeline(&ivc->vdev.dev);
> > > +	if (rzv2h_ivc_pipeline_ready(pipe)) {
> > > +		ret = media_pipeline_started(pipe);
> > > +		if (ret)
> > > +			goto err_stop_pipeline;
> > > +
> > > +		media_jobs_run_jobs(ivc->sched);
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +
> > > +err_stop_pipeline:
> > > +	video_device_pipeline_stop(&ivc->vdev.dev);
> > > +err_pm_runtime_put:
> > > +	pm_runtime_put(ivc->dev);
> > > +err_return_buffers:
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_return_buffers(ivc, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
> > > +
> > > +	return ret;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rzv2h_ivc_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
> > > +	struct media_pipeline *pipe;
> > > +
> > > +	pipe = video_device_pipeline(&ivc->vdev.dev);
> > > +	if (rzv2h_ivc_pipeline_ready(pipe)) {
> > > +		media_pipeline_stopped(pipe);
> > > +		media_jobs_cancel_jobs(ivc->sched);
> > > +	}
> > I suspect I already asked about this, but this returns true only if
> > all video devices have started right ?
> Right
> >   So what if ISP is stopped first
> > then IVC ?
> It doesn't matter which gets stopped first, it's just to make sure we run
> media_pipeline_stopped() and media_jobs_cancel_jobs() whenever the _first_
> video device is stopped
> > > +
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_return_buffers(ivc, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
> > > +	video_device_pipeline_stop(&ivc->vdev.dev);
> > > +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(ivc->dev);
> > > +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(ivc->dev);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static const struct vb2_ops rzv2h_ivc_vb2_ops = {
> > > +	.queue_setup		= &rzv2h_ivc_queue_setup,
> > > +	.buf_queue		= &rzv2h_ivc_buf_queue,
> > > +	.wait_prepare		= vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
> > > +	.wait_finish		= vb2_ops_wait_finish,
> > > +	.start_streaming	= &rzv2h_ivc_start_streaming,
> > > +	.stop_streaming		= &rzv2h_ivc_stop_streaming,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static const struct rzv2h_ivc_format *
> > > +rzv2h_ivc_format_from_pixelformat(u32 fourcc)
> > > +{
> > > +	unsigned int i;
> > nit: Could live inside the for loop
> Ack
> >
> > > +
> > > +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzv2h_ivc_formats); i++)
> > > +		if (fourcc == rzv2h_ivc_formats[i].fourcc)
> > > +			return &rzv2h_ivc_formats[i];
> > > +
> > > +	return &rzv2h_ivc_formats[0];
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_enum_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *fh,
> > > +				      struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
> > > +{
> > > +	if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzv2h_ivc_formats))
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	f->pixelformat = rzv2h_ivc_formats[f->index].fourcc;
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_g_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *fh,
> > > +				   struct v4l2_format *f)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = video_drvdata(file);
> > > +
> > > +	f->fmt.pix = ivc->format.pix;
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rzv2h_ivc_try_fmt(struct v4l2_pix_format *pix,
> > > +			      const struct rzv2h_ivc_format *fmt)
> > > +{
> > > +	pix->pixelformat = fmt->fourcc;
> > > +
> > > +	pix->width = clamp(pix->width, RZV2H_IVC_MIN_WIDTH,
> > > +			   RZV2H_IVC_MAX_WIDTH);
> > > +	pix->height = clamp(pix->height, RZV2H_IVC_MIN_HEIGHT,
> > > +			    RZV2H_IVC_MAX_HEIGHT);
> > > +
> > > +	pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> > > +	pix->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW;
> > > +	pix->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
> > > +	pix->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
> > Same as per the subdevice use explicit values, or at least the
> > DEFAULT() macros
> >
> > > +
> > > +	v4l2_fill_pixfmt(pix, pix->pixelformat, pix->width, pix->height);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rzv2h_ivc_set_format(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc,
> > > +				 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
> > > +{
> > > +	const struct rzv2h_ivc_format *fmt;
> > > +
> > > +	fmt = rzv2h_ivc_format_from_pixelformat(pix->pixelformat);
> > > +
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_try_fmt(pix, fmt);
> > > +	ivc->format.pix = *pix;
> > > +	ivc->format.fmt = fmt;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_s_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *fh,
> > > +				   struct v4l2_format *f)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = video_drvdata(file);
> > > +	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
> > > +
> > > +	if (vb2_is_busy(&ivc->vdev.vb2q))
> > > +		return -EBUSY;
> > > +
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_set_format(ivc, pix);
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_try_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *fh,
> > > +				     struct v4l2_format *f)
> > > +{
> > > +	const struct rzv2h_ivc_format *fmt;
> > > +
> > > +	fmt = rzv2h_ivc_format_from_pixelformat(f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
> > > +
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_try_fmt(&f->fmt.pix, fmt);
> > nit: maybe remove the previous empty line and add one before return ?
> >
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_querycap(struct file *file, void *fh,
> > > +			      struct v4l2_capability *cap)
> > > +{
> > > +	strscpy(cap->driver, "rzv2h-ivc", sizeof(cap->driver));
> > > +	strscpy(cap->card, "Renesas Input Video Control", sizeof(cap->card));
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops rzv2h_ivc_v4l2_ioctl_ops = {
> > > +	.vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
> > > +	.vidioc_querybuf = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
> > > +	.vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
> > > +	.vidioc_qbuf = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
> > > +	.vidioc_expbuf = vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
> > > +	.vidioc_dqbuf = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
> > > +	.vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
> > > +	.vidioc_streamon = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
> > > +	.vidioc_streamoff = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
> > > +	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out = rzv2h_ivc_enum_fmt_vid_out,
> > > +	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out = rzv2h_ivc_g_fmt_vid_out,
> > > +	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out = rzv2h_ivc_s_fmt_vid_out,
> > > +	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out = rzv2h_ivc_try_fmt_vid_out,
> > > +	.vidioc_querycap = rzv2h_ivc_querycap,
> > > +	.vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
> > > +	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static const struct v4l2_file_operations rzv2h_ivc_v4l2_fops = {
> > > +	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
> > > +	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
> > > +	.open = v4l2_fh_open,
> > > +	.release = vb2_fop_release,
> > > +	.poll = vb2_fop_poll,
> > > +	.mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static bool rzv2h_ivc_job_ready(void *data)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = data;
> > > +
> > > +	guard(spinlock)(&ivc->buffers.lock);
> > > +
> > > +	if (list_empty(&ivc->buffers.pending))
> > > +		return false;
> > > +
> > > +	return true;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rzv2h_ivc_job_queue(void *data)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = data;
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc_buf *buf;
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * We need to move an entry from the pending queue to the input queue
> > > +	 * here. We know that there is one, or .check_dep() would not have
> > > +	 * allowed us to get this far. The entry needs to be removed or the same
> > > +	 * check would allow a new job to be queued for the exact same buffer.
> > > +	 */
> > > +	guard(spinlock)(&ivc->buffers.lock);
> > > +	buf = list_first_entry(&ivc->buffers.pending,
> > > +			       struct rzv2h_ivc_buf, queue);
> > > +	list_move_tail(&buf->queue, &ivc->buffers.queue);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rzv2h_ivc_job_abort(void *data)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = data;
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc_buf *buf;
> > > +
> > > +	guard(spinlock)(&ivc->buffers.lock);
> > > +	buf = list_first_entry(&ivc->buffers.queue,
> > > +			       struct rzv2h_ivc_buf, queue);
> > > +
> > > +	if (buf)
> > > +		list_move(&buf->queue, &ivc->buffers.pending);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rzv2h_ivc_job_add_steps(struct media_job *job, void *data)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc = data;
> > > +	int ret;
> > > +
> > > +	ret = media_jobs_add_job_step(job, rzv2h_ivc_set_next_buffer, ivc,
> > > +				      MEDIA_JOBS_FL_STEP_ANYWHERE, 0);
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		return ret;
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * This stage will be the second to last one to run - the ISP driver may
> > > +	 * have some post-frame processing to do.
> > > +	 */
> > > +	return media_jobs_add_job_step(job, rzv2h_ivc_transfer_buffer, ivc,
> > > +				       MEDIA_JOBS_FL_STEP_FROM_BACK, 1);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static struct media_job_contributor_ops rzv2h_ivc_media_job_ops = {
> > > +	.add_steps	= rzv2h_ivc_job_add_steps,
> > > +	.ready		= rzv2h_ivc_job_ready,
> > > +	.queue		= rzv2h_ivc_job_queue,
> > > +	.abort		= rzv2h_ivc_job_abort
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +int rzv2h_initialise_video_dev_and_queue(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc,
> > > +					 struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct v4l2_pix_format pix = { };
> > > +	struct video_device *vdev;
> > > +	struct vb2_queue *vb2q;
> > > +	int ret;
> > > +
> > > +	spin_lock_init(&ivc->buffers.lock);
> > > +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ivc->buffers.queue);
> > > +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ivc->buffers.pending);
> > > +	init_waitqueue_head(&ivc->buffers.wq);
> > > +
> > > +	/* Initialise vb2 queue */
> > > +	vb2q = &ivc->vdev.vb2q;
> > > +	vb2q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
> > it's my understandin that MPLANE API is usually preferred also for devices
> > that only support single planar formats
> Oh ok - thanks, I'll make the switch
> >
> > > +	vb2q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
> > > +	vb2q->drv_priv = ivc;
> > > +	vb2q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
> > > +	vb2q->ops = &rzv2h_ivc_vb2_ops;
> > > +	vb2q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct rzv2h_ivc_buf);
> > > +	vb2q->min_queued_buffers = 0;
> > You can spare this, or keep it if you want it explicit
> I'll probably keep it
> >
> > > +	vb2q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
> > > +	vb2q->lock = &ivc->lock;
> > > +	vb2q->dev = ivc->dev;
> > > +
> > > +	ret = vb2_queue_init(vb2q);
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		return dev_err_probe(ivc->dev, ret, "vb2 queue init failed\n");
> > > +
> > > +	/* Initialise Video Device */
> > > +	vdev = &ivc->vdev.dev;
> > > +	strscpy(vdev->name, "rzv2h-ivc", sizeof(vdev->name));
> > > +	vdev->release = video_device_release_empty;
> > > +	vdev->fops = &rzv2h_ivc_v4l2_fops;
> > > +	vdev->ioctl_ops = &rzv2h_ivc_v4l2_ioctl_ops;
> > > +	vdev->lock = &ivc->lock;
> > > +	vdev->v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
> > > +	vdev->queue = vb2q;
> > > +	vdev->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
> > > +	vdev->vfl_dir = VFL_DIR_TX;
> > > +	video_set_drvdata(vdev, ivc);
> > > +
> > > +	pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB16;
> > > +	pix.width = RZV2H_IVC_DEFAULT_WIDTH;
> > > +	pix.height = RZV2H_IVC_DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
> > > +	rzv2h_ivc_set_format(ivc, &pix);
> > > +
> > > +	ivc->vdev.pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> > > +	ivc->vdev.dev.entity.ops = &rzv2h_ivc_media_ops;
> > > +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ivc->vdev.dev.entity, 1, &ivc->vdev.pad);
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		goto err_release_vb2q;
> > > +
> > > +	ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
> > > +	if (ret) {
> > > +		dev_err(ivc->dev, "failed to register IVC video device\n");
> > > +		goto err_cleanup_vdev_entity;
> > > +	}
> > What is the path that registers the subdevice devnode to userspace ?
> > IOW I was expecting to see v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes()
> > somewhere
>
>
> That's in the ISP driver - the IVC's subdevice connects through the V4L2
> asynchronous API to the ISP's notifier, and the notifier's .complete()
> callback runs v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes()
>

Ack, sure, thanks for clarifying it!

> >
> > > +
> > > +	ret = media_create_pad_link(&vdev->entity, 0, &ivc->subdev.sd.entity,
> > > +				    RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SINK_PAD,
> > > +				    MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
> > > +				    MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
> > > +	if (ret) {
> > > +		dev_err(ivc->dev, "failed to create media link\n");
> > > +		goto err_unregister_vdev;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	ivc->sched = media_jobs_get_scheduler(vdev->entity.graph_obj.mdev);
> > > +	if (IS_ERR(ivc->sched)) {
> > > +		ret = PTR_ERR(ivc->sched);
> > > +		goto err_remove_link;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	ret = media_jobs_register_job_contributor(ivc->sched,
> > > +						  &rzv2h_ivc_media_job_ops, ivc,
> > > +						  MEDIA_JOB_TYPE_PIPELINE_PULSE);
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		goto err_put_media_job_scheduler;
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +
> > > +err_put_media_job_scheduler:
> > > +	media_jobs_put_scheduler(ivc->sched);
> > > +err_remove_link:
> > > +	media_entity_remove_links(&vdev->entity);
> > > +err_unregister_vdev:
> > > +	video_unregister_device(vdev);
> > > +err_cleanup_vdev_entity:
> > > +	media_entity_cleanup(&vdev->entity);
> > > +err_release_vb2q:
> > > +	vb2_queue_release(vb2q);
> > > +
> > > +	return ret;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +void rzv2h_deinit_video_dev_and_queue(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct video_device *vdev = &ivc->vdev.dev;
> > > +	struct vb2_queue *vb2q = &ivc->vdev.vb2q;
> > > +
> > > +	if (!ivc->sched)
> > > +		return;
> > > +
> > > +	media_jobs_put_scheduler(ivc->sched);
> > > +	vb2_video_unregister_device(vdev);
> > > +	media_entity_cleanup(&vdev->entity);
> > > +	vb2_queue_release(vb2q);
> > Shouldn't you get here also in case of !ivc->sched ?
> This driver (at least in this version) should always have a sched pointer,
> so this was just a convenient way to check if initialisation finished before
> trying to deinit anything...it'll probably change though.

I see, a comment to explain that might be enough!

Thanks
  j


> >
> > > +}
> > > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc.h b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc.h
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d2e310ce868125772d97259619b9369ccbcefe3d
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzv2h-ivc/rzv2h-ivc.h
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
> > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > > +/*
> > > + * Renesas RZ/V2H Input Video Control Block driver
> > > + *
> > > + * Copyright (C) 2025 Ideas on Board Oy
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +#include <linux/clk.h>
> > > +#include <linux/list.h>
> > > +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> > > +#include <linux/reset.h>
> > > +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> > > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > > +#include <linux/videodev2.h>
> > > +#include <linux/wait.h>
> > > +
> > > +#include <media/media-entity.h>
> > > +#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
> > > +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
> > > +#include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
> > > +#include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
> > > +
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_PLNUM			0x0000
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_ONE_EXPOSURE				0x00
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_TWO_EXPOSURE				0x01
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_PXFMT			0x0004
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_INPUT_FMT_MIPI			(0 << 16)
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_INPUT_FMT_CRU_PACKED			(1 << 16)
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_PXFMT_DTYPE				GENMASK(7, 0)
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_SADDL_P0			0x0010
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_SADDH_P0			0x0014
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_SADDL_P1			0x0018
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_SADDH_P1			0x001c
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_HSIZE			0x0020
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_VSIZE			0x0024
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_BLANK			0x0028
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_VBLANK(x)				((x) << 16)
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_STRD			0x0030
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_ISSU			0x0040
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_ERACT			0x0048
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_FM_CONTEXT			0x0100
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_SOFTWARE_CFG				0x00
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_SINGLE_CONTEXT_SW_HW_CFG		BIT(0)
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_MULTI_CONTEXT_SW_HW_CFG		BIT(1)
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_FM_MCON				0x0104
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_FM_FRCON				0x0108
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_FM_STOP				0x010c
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_FM_INT_EN				0x0120
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_VVAL_IFPE				BIT(0)
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_FM_INT_STA			0x0124
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_AXIRX_FIFOCAP0			0x0208
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_CORE_CAPCON			0x020c
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_CORE_FIFOCAP0			0x0228
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_REG_CORE_FIFOCAP1			0x022c
> > > +
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_MIN_WIDTH				640
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_MAX_WIDTH				4096
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_MIN_HEIGHT				480
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_MAX_HEIGHT				4096
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_DEFAULT_WIDTH				1920
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_DEFAULT_HEIGHT			1080
> > > +
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_NUM_CLOCKS				3
> > > +#define RZV2H_IVC_NUM_RESETS				3
> > > +
> > > +struct device;
> > > +
> > > +enum rzv2h_ivc_subdev_pads {
> > > +	RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SINK_PAD,
> > > +	RZV2H_IVC_SUBDEV_SOURCE_PAD,
> > > +	RZV2H_IVC_NUM_SUBDEV_PADS
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +struct rzv2h_ivc_format {
> > > +	u32 fourcc;
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * The CRU packed pixel formats are bayer-order agnostic, so each could
> > > +	 * support any one of the 4 possible media bus formats.
> > > +	 */
> > > +	u32 mbus_codes[4];
> > > +	u8 dtype;
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +struct rzv2h_ivc {
> > > +	struct device *dev;
> > > +	void __iomem *base;
> > > +	struct clk_bulk_data clks[RZV2H_IVC_NUM_CLOCKS];
> > > +	struct reset_control_bulk_data resets[RZV2H_IVC_NUM_RESETS];
> > > +	int irqnum;
> > > +	u8 vvalid_ifp;
> > > +
> > > +	struct {
> > > +		struct video_device dev;
> > > +		struct vb2_queue vb2q;
> > > +		struct media_pad pad;
> > > +	} vdev;
> > > +
> > > +	struct {
> > > +		struct v4l2_subdev sd;
> > > +		struct media_pad pads[RZV2H_IVC_NUM_SUBDEV_PADS];
> > > +	} subdev;
> > > +
> > > +	struct {
> > > +		/* Spinlock to guard buffer queue */
> > > +		spinlock_t lock;
> > > +		wait_queue_head_t wq;
> > > +		struct list_head queue;
> > > +		struct list_head pending;
> > > +		struct rzv2h_ivc_buf *curr;
> > > +		unsigned int sequence;
> > > +	} buffers;
> > > +
> > > +	struct media_job_scheduler *sched;
> > > +
> > > +	struct {
> > > +		struct v4l2_pix_format pix;
> > > +		const struct rzv2h_ivc_format *fmt;
> > > +	} format;
> > > +
> > > +	/* Mutex to provide to vb2 */
> > > +	struct mutex lock;
> > > +	/* Lock to protect the interrupt counter */
> > > +	spinlock_t spinlock;
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +int rzv2h_initialise_video_dev_and_queue(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc,
> > > +					 struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
> > > +void rzv2h_deinit_video_dev_and_queue(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc);
> > > +int rzv2h_ivc_initialise_subdevice(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc);
> > > +void rzv2h_ivc_deinit_subdevice(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc);
> > > +void rzv2h_ivc_write(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc, u32 addr, u32 val);
> > > +void rzv2h_ivc_update_bits(struct rzv2h_ivc *ivc, unsigned int addr,
> > > +			   u32 mask, u32 val);
> > >
> > As agreed, I didn't review the job scheduler part but only the IVC
> > specific bits. A few nits here and there and next version should be
> > good to go!
> >
> > Thanks
> >    j
> >
> > > --
> > > 2.34.1
> > >
> > >
>




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