Hi Jacopo, Thank you for the patch. On Thu, May 29, 2025 at 06:36:30PM +0200, Jacopo Mondi wrote: > In order to detect invalid usage pattern such as double list_put() > calls, add a usage counter to each display list. Increment it whenever > a list is get() and decrement it when the list is put(). Warn if the > usage counter goes below 0. > > Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi+renesas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_dl.c | 7 +++++++ > 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_dl.c b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_dl.c > index bb8228b19824..8a3c0274a163 100644 > --- a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_dl.c > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_dl.c > @@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ struct vsp1_dl_cmd_pool { > * @has_chain: if true, indicates that there's a partition chain > * @chain: entry in the display list partition chain > * @flags: display list flags, a combination of VSP1_DL_FRAME_END_* > + * @usage: usage counter to detect double list free > */ > struct vsp1_dl_list { > struct list_head list; > @@ -198,6 +199,7 @@ struct vsp1_dl_list { > struct list_head chain; > > unsigned int flags; > + int usage; If you have no objection, I'd like to include "count" in the name. This could be usage_count, ref_count or refcount. > }; > > /** > @@ -617,6 +619,7 @@ struct vsp1_dl_list *vsp1_dl_list_get(struct vsp1_dl_manager *dlm) > * display list can assert list_empty() if it is not in a chain. > */ > INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dl->chain); > + dl->usage++; The usage count will never go above 1, as there's not real reference counting for display lists. Better than including "count" in the field name, we could replace int usage; with bool allocated; (right after has_chain to avoid increasing the structure size). > } > > spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dlm->lock, flags); > @@ -657,6 +660,10 @@ static void __vsp1_dl_list_put(struct vsp1_dl_list *dl) > */ > dl->body0->num_entries = 0; > > + /* decrement usage count to detect invalid usage pattern. */ s/decrement/Decrement/ > + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(--dl->usage < 0)) > + dl->usage = 0; > + > list_add_tail(&dl->list, &dl->dlm->free); > } > -- Regards, Laurent Pinchart