Re: [PATCH v3 4/8] clk: renesas: rzg2l-cpg: Add support for MSTOP in clock enable/disable API

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On Tue, 27 May 2025 at 13:24, Claudiu <claudiu.beznea@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> From: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> The RZ/{G2L, V2L, G3S} CPG versions support a feature called MSTOP. Each
> module has one or more MSTOP bits associated with it, and these bits need
> to be configured along with the module clocks. Setting the MSTOP bits
> switches the module between normal and standby states.
>
> Previously, MSTOP support was abstracted through power domains
> (struct generic_pm_domain::{power_on, power_off} APIs). With this
> abstraction, the order of setting the MSTOP and CLKON bits was as follows:
>
> Previous Order:
> A/ Switching to Normal State (e.g., during probe):
> 1/ Clear module MSTOP bit
> 2/ Set module CLKON bit
>
> B/ Switching to Standby State (e.g., during remove):
> 1/ Clear CLKON bit
> 2/ Set MSTOP bit
>
> However, in some cases (when the clock is disabled through devres), the
> order may have been (due to the issue described in link section):
>
> 1/ Set MSTOP bit
> 2/ Clear CLKON bit
>
> Recently, the hardware team has suggested that the correct order to set
> the MSTOP and CLKON bits is:
>
> Updated Order:
> A/ Switching to Normal State (e.g., during probe):
> 1/ Set CLKON bit
> 2/ Clear MSTOP bit
>
> B/ Switching to Standby State (e.g., during remove):
> 1/ Set MSTOP bit
> 2/ Clear CLKON bit
>
> To prevent future issues due to incorrect ordering, the MSTOP setup has
> now been implemented in rzg2l_mod_clock_endisable(), ensuring compliance
> with the sequence suggested in Figure 41.5: Module Standby Mode Procedure
> from the RZ/G3S HW manual, Rev1.10.
>
> Additionally, since multiple clocks of a single module may be mapped to a
> single MSTOP bit, MSTOP setup is reference-counted.
>
> Furthermore, as all modules start in the normal state after reset, if the
> module clocks are disabled, the module state is switched to standby. This
> prevents keeping the module in an invalid state, as recommended by the
> hardware team.
>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250215130849.227812-1-claudiu.beznea.uj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
> Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>
> Changes in v3:
> - s/for_each_mstp_clk/for_each_mod_clock/g
> - do not add clock to its own shared_mstop_clk[] array if it doesn't share
>   the mstop
> - update the shared_mstop_clks[] before priv->clks[] array is populated
>   when registering a clock; this simplifies the logic in
>   rzg2l_mod_clock_update_shared_mstop_clks()
> - in rzg2l_mod_clock_module_set_state():
> -- in case the requested module state is normal update the register
>    only when the mstop->usecnt is zero
> -- in case the requested module state is standby and the clock don't share
>    the mstop, check explictily if it is critical and increment local variable
>    "criticals" if so; this is necessary now as the clock is not preset in
>    shared_mstop_clks[] array if it doesn't share the mstop

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx>
i.e. will queue in renesas-clk for v6.17.

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert

-- 
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
                                -- Linus Torvalds




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