Re: ATA WRITE DMA Timeouts and Link Reset Issues

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On 4/2/25 17:21, Naveen Kumar P wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 2, 2025 at 1:29 PM Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> On 4/2/25 15:40, Naveen Kumar P wrote:
>>> Questions:
>>> 1. What could cause periodic WRITE DMA timeouts followed by link resets?
>>
>> The drive not responding (drive failing for whatever reasons)
>>
>>> 2. Could this be a hardware-related issue (e.g., cabling, drive aging)
>>> or a kernel bug?
>>
>> It always can be a bug, but it looks like this is with a kernel version 4.4,
>> which is really old. Please try with the latest kernel. We do not debug older
>> kernels.
>>
>> Hardware (SSD) failing is more likely though. Your SSD is being operated with
>> NCQ turned off:
> Thank you for your response. Would re-enabling NCQ (if possible) help
> improve performance, or would it likely introduce instability?

NCQ was disabled for this SSD + adapter because it was deemed unstable. So
re-enabling it (removing the quirk) will likely make things worse.

> I observed that when the system is in this state (frequent WRITE DMA
> timeouts and link resets), running aplay from alsa-utils debian
> package results in the following error:
> aplay: pcm_write:2086: write error: Input/output error
> 
> Could these storage timeouts be affecting aplay? Is there a known
> relationship between these two failures?

This sounds like a hardware problem. Maybe your power supply is not adequate or
unstable ?

In any case, unless you retest with a recent kernel, nothing much we can do.


-- 
Damien Le Moal
Western Digital Research




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