On Fri, May 23, 2025 at 10:14:04AM -0700, Kees Cook wrote: > > > On May 23, 2025 7:24:49 AM PDT, Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> wrote: > >On Fri, May 23, 2025 at 01:31:00PM +0100, David Laight wrote: > >> > >> The compiler (or headers files) can also allow strcpy() of constant > >> length strings into arrays (known size). Erroring requests that are too long. > >> The strcpy() is then converted to a memcpy() which can then be optimised > >> into writes of constants. > >> > >> So using strcpy() under those conditions 'isn't all bad' and can generate > >> better (and less bug prone) code than trying to hand-optimise it. > >> > >> So even through strcpy() is usually a bad idea, there is not need to > >> remove the calls that the compiler can validate as safe. > > > >I assume that what the hardening folks want to do is to assert that > >strcpy is always evil(tm) so they can detect potential security bugs > >by doing "git grep strcpy". > > FWIW, what I'd like is a lack of ambiguity for both humans and > compilers. "Get rid of strcpy" is the Big Hammer solution for > strcpy. The more precise version is "disallow strcpy of a src or dst > where either lack a compile-time buffer size". Well, technically speaking struct ext4_dir_entry.name has a fixed compile-time buffer size: struct ext4_dir_entry { __le32 inode; /* Inode number */ __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */ __le16 name_len; /* Name length */ char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */ }; And what we're copying into name here is also fixed. It's either "." or "..". As far as optimization is concerned, whether de->name[0] = de->name[1] = '.'; could be better optimized by the compiler than: strcpy(de->name, ".."); or memcpy(de->name, "..", 2); (which is all that is required) Meh. Probably the compiler could optimized it into a 2-byte word store, but it's not like mkdir is a hot path. :-) It's probably easier to patch the code path and as opposed to having the conversation about how "no, really, it's safe, and I can prove it." If this was a performance hot path, I might care more, but it isn't, so I don't. - Ted