The lockdep tool can report a circular lock dependency warning in the loop driver's AIO read/write path: ``` [ 6540.587728] kworker/u96:5/72779 is trying to acquire lock: [ 6540.593856] ff110001b5968440 (sb_writers#9){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: loop_process_work+0x11a/0xf70 [loop] [ 6540.603786] [ 6540.603786] but task is already holding lock: [ 6540.610291] ff110001b5968440 (sb_writers#9){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: loop_process_work+0x11a/0xf70 [loop] [ 6540.620210] [ 6540.620210] other info that might help us debug this: [ 6540.627499] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 6540.627499] [ 6540.634110] CPU0 [ 6540.636841] ---- [ 6540.639574] lock(sb_writers#9); [ 6540.643281] lock(sb_writers#9); [ 6540.646988] [ 6540.646988] *** DEADLOCK *** ``` This patch fixes the issue by using the AIO-specific helpers `kiocb_start_write()` and `kiocb_end_write()`. These functions are designed to be used with a `kiocb` and manage write sequencing correctly for asynchronous I/O without introducing the problematic lock dependency. The `kiocb` is already part of the `loop_cmd` struct, so this change also simplifies the completion function `lo_rw_aio_do_completion()` by using the `iocb` from the `cmd` struct directly, instead of retrieving the loop device from the request queue. Fixes: 39d86db34e41 ("loop: add file_start_write() and file_end_write()") Cc: Changhui Zhong <czhong@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/block/loop.c | 5 ++--- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/block/loop.c b/drivers/block/loop.c index 500840e4a74e..8d994cae3b83 100644 --- a/drivers/block/loop.c +++ b/drivers/block/loop.c @@ -308,14 +308,13 @@ static void lo_complete_rq(struct request *rq) static void lo_rw_aio_do_completion(struct loop_cmd *cmd) { struct request *rq = blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(cmd); - struct loop_device *lo = rq->q->queuedata; if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cmd->ref)) return; kfree(cmd->bvec); cmd->bvec = NULL; if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_WRITE) - file_end_write(lo->lo_backing_file); + kiocb_end_write(&cmd->iocb); if (likely(!blk_should_fake_timeout(rq->q))) blk_mq_complete_request(rq); } @@ -391,7 +390,7 @@ static int lo_rw_aio(struct loop_device *lo, struct loop_cmd *cmd, } if (rw == ITER_SOURCE) { - file_start_write(lo->lo_backing_file); + kiocb_start_write(&cmd->iocb); ret = file->f_op->write_iter(&cmd->iocb, &iter); } else ret = file->f_op->read_iter(&cmd->iocb, &iter); -- 2.50.1