Re: [conntrack-tools PATCH] nfct: helper: Extend error message for EEXIST

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On Thu, Aug 28, 2025 at 01:04:06PM +0200, Phil Sutter wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 28, 2025 at 12:34:15AM +0200, Pablo Neira Ayuso wrote:
> > On Mon, Aug 18, 2025 at 11:47:08AM +0800, Yi Chen wrote:
> > > This patch adds a hint when:
> > > 
> > > # modprobe nf_conntrack_ftp
> > > # nfct helper del ftp inet tcp
> > > # nfct helper add ftp inet tcp
> > > *nfct v1.4.8: netlink error: File exists*
> > > 
> > > or other type of helper.
> > 
> > This patch changes EEXIST by EBUSY:
> > 
> >   https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netfilter-devel/patch/20250818112220.26641-1-phil@xxxxxx/
> > 
> > This userspace patch is not very useful after this.
> 
> Oh! I missed that nfnl_cthelper_create() also just passes through the
> return code from nf_conntrack_helper_register().
> 
> > So maybe a follow up fix to retain EEXIST for nfnetlink_cthelper in
> > the kernel is needed?
> > 
> > I mean, return EEXIST in nfnetlink_cthelper but EBUSY in case of
> > insmod, ie. add a bool insmod flag to the helper register/unregister
> > functions to return EBUSY for insmod and EEXIST for
> > nfnetlink_cthelper.
> 
> Do we need to retain the old return code?

I have change return codes in the past myself, when I considered error
reported to userspace was misleading, but I heard once it is a good
practise not to change them as a general rule.

> I would just update the patch to print the message for EBUSY instead
> of EEXIST.

It is OK, I could not find any code in conntrackd running in helper
mode than relies on this error code. The only case that I can think of
is combining old kernel with new userspace defeats the purpose of this
patch.

Maybe it is not worth the effort to bother about this, judge yourself.




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