Hi Phil, On Fri, Aug 01, 2025 at 12:29:44AM +0200, Phil Sutter wrote: > All clauses are identical, so instead of adding a third one for > ASTERISK_STRING, use a single one for 'string' (which combines all three > variants). > > Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@xxxxxx> > --- > Changes since v3: > - Cover interface wildcards in nft.8 > --- > doc/nft.txt | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- > src/parser_bison.y | 11 +---------- > 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/doc/nft.txt b/doc/nft.txt > index 8712981943d78..42cdd38a27b67 100644 > --- a/doc/nft.txt > +++ b/doc/nft.txt > @@ -387,13 +387,19 @@ add table inet mytable > CHAINS > ------ > [verse] > -{*add* | *create*} *chain* ['family'] 'table' 'chain' [*{ type* 'type' *hook* 'hook' [*device* 'device'] *priority* 'priority' *;* [*policy* 'policy' *;*] [*comment* 'comment' *;*] *}*] > +____ > +{*add* | *create*} *chain* ['family'] 'table' 'chain' [*{ type* 'type' *hook* 'hook' ['DEVICE'] *priority* 'priority' *;* [*policy* 'policy' *;*] [*comment* 'comment' *;*] *}*] > {*delete* | *destroy* | *list* | *flush*} *chain* ['family'] 'table' 'chain' > *list chains* ['family'] > *delete chain* ['family'] 'table' *handle* 'handle' > *destroy chain* ['family'] 'table' *handle* 'handle' > *rename chain* ['family'] 'table' 'chain' 'newname' > > +'DEVICE' := {*device* 'DEVICE_NAME' | *devices = {* 'DEVICE_LIST' *}*} > +'DEVICE_LIST' := 'DEVICE_NAME' [*,* 'DEVICE_LIST'] > +'DEVICE_NAME' := 'string' | 'string'*** > +____ > + > Chains are containers for rules. They exist in two kinds, base chains and > regular chains. A base chain is an entry point for packets from the networking > stack, a regular chain may be used as jump target and is used for better rule > @@ -436,7 +442,7 @@ Apart from the special cases illustrated above (e.g. *nat* type not supporting > > * The netdev family supports merely two combinations, namely *filter* type with > *ingress* hook and *filter* type with *egress* hook. Base chains in this > - family also require the *device* parameter to be present since they exist per > + family also require the 'DEVICE' parameter to be present since they exist per > interface only. > * The arp family supports only the *input* and *output* hooks, both in chains of type > *filter*. > @@ -449,7 +455,13 @@ Apart from the special cases illustrated above (e.g. *nat* type not supporting > The *device* parameter accepts a network interface name as a string, and is > required when adding a base chain that filters traffic on the ingress or > egress hooks. Any ingress or egress chains will only filter traffic from the > -interface specified in the *device* parameter. > +interface specified in the *device* parameter. The same base chain may be used > +for multiple devices by using the *devices* parameter instead. > + > +With newer kernels there is also basic support for wildcards in 'DEVICE_NAME' > +by specifying an asterisk suffix. The chain will apply to all interfaces > +matching the given prefix. Use the *list hooks* command to see the current > +status. Maybe explain here too that newer kernels also allow to pre-register a match on unexisting devices (specify version), while old kernel fail with ENOENT? > The *priority* parameter accepts a signed integer value or a standard priority > name which specifies the order in which chains with the same *hook* value are > @@ -763,11 +775,16 @@ per element comment field > FLOWTABLES > ----------- > [verse] > -{*add* | *create*} *flowtable* ['family'] 'table' 'flowtable' *{ hook* 'hook' *priority* 'priority' *; devices = {* 'device'[*,* ...] *} ; }* > +____ > +{*add* | *create*} *flowtable* ['family'] 'table' 'flowtable' *{ hook* 'hook' *priority* 'priority' *; devices = {* 'DEVICE_LIST' *} ; }* > *list flowtables* ['family'] ['table'] > {*delete* | *destroy* | *list*} *flowtable* ['family'] 'table' 'flowtable' > *delete* *flowtable* ['family'] 'table' *handle* 'handle' > > +'DEVICE_LIST' := 'DEVICE_NAME' [*,* 'DEVICE_LIST'] > +'DEVICE_NAME' := 'string' | 'string'*** > +____ > + > Flowtables allow you to accelerate packet forwarding in software. Flowtables > entries are represented through a tuple that is composed of the input interface, > source and destination address, source and destination port; and layer 3/4 > @@ -786,6 +803,11 @@ The *priority* can be a signed integer or *filter* which stands for 0. Addition > and subtraction can be used to set relative priority, e.g. filter + 5 equals to > 5. > > +With newer kernels there is basic support for wildcards in 'DEVICE_LIST' by > +specifying an asterisk suffix. The flowtable will apply to all interfaces > +matching the given prefix. Use the *list hooks* command to see the current > +status. ... to see the hooks that are that registered per device that match on the wildcard device.