Re: [PATCH 2/6] vduse: add vq group support

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On Mon, Sep 1, 2025 at 3:59 AM Jason Wang <jasowang@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Aug 26, 2025 at 7:27 PM Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > This allows sepparate the different virtqueues in groups that shares the
> > same address space.  Asking the VDUSE device for the groups of the vq at
> > the beginning as they're needed for the DMA API.
> >
> > Allocating 3 vq groups as net is the device that need the most groups:
> > * Dataplane (guest passthrough)
> > * CVQ
> > * Shadowed vrings.
> >
> > Future versions of the series can include dynamic allocation of the
> > groups array so VDUSE can declare more groups.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > v1: Fix: Remove BIT_ULL(VIRTIO_S_*), as _S_ is already the bit (Maxime)
> >
> > RFC v3:
> > * Increase VDUSE_MAX_VQ_GROUPS to 0xffff (Jason). It was set to a lower
> >   value to reduce memory consumption, but vqs are already limited to
> >   that value and userspace VDUSE is able to allocate that many vqs.
> > * Remove the descs vq group capability as it will not be used and we can
> >   add it on top.
> > * Do not ask for vq groups in number of vq groups < 2.
> > * Move the valid vq groups range check to vduse_validate_config.
> >
> > RFC v2:
> > * Cache group information in kernel, as we need to provide the vq map
> >   tokens properly.
> > * Add descs vq group to optimize SVQ forwarding and support indirect
> >   descriptors out of the box.
> > ---
> >  drivers/vdpa/vdpa_user/vduse_dev.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> >  include/uapi/linux/vduse.h         | 21 +++++++++++-
> >  2 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_user/vduse_dev.c b/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_user/vduse_dev.c
> > index e7bced0b5542..0f4e36dd167e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_user/vduse_dev.c
> > +++ b/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_user/vduse_dev.c
> > @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ struct vduse_virtqueue {
> >         struct vdpa_vq_state state;
> >         bool ready;
> >         bool kicked;
> > +       u32 vq_group;
> >         spinlock_t kick_lock;
> >         spinlock_t irq_lock;
> >         struct eventfd_ctx *kickfd;
> > @@ -114,6 +115,7 @@ struct vduse_dev {
> >         u8 status;
> >         u32 vq_num;
> >         u32 vq_align;
> > +       u32 ngroups;
> >         struct vduse_umem *umem;
> >         struct mutex mem_lock;
> >         unsigned int bounce_size;
> > @@ -592,6 +594,13 @@ static int vduse_vdpa_set_vq_state(struct vdpa_device *vdpa, u16 idx,
> >         return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > +static u32 vduse_get_vq_group(struct vdpa_device *vdpa, u16 idx)
> > +{
> > +       struct vduse_dev *dev = vdpa_to_vduse(vdpa);
> > +
> > +       return dev->vqs[idx]->vq_group;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int vduse_vdpa_get_vq_state(struct vdpa_device *vdpa, u16 idx,
> >                                 struct vdpa_vq_state *state)
> >  {
> > @@ -678,6 +687,28 @@ static u8 vduse_vdpa_get_status(struct vdpa_device *vdpa)
> >         return dev->status;
> >  }
> >
> > +static int vduse_fill_vq_groups(struct vduse_dev *dev)
> > +{
> > +       /* All vqs and descs must be in vq group 0 if ngroups < 2 */
> > +       if (dev->ngroups < 2)
> > +               return 0;
> > +
> > +       for (int i = 0; i < dev->vdev->vdpa.nvqs; ++i) {
> > +               struct vduse_dev_msg msg = { 0 };
> > +               int ret;
> > +
> > +               msg.req.type = VDUSE_GET_VQ_GROUP;
> > +               msg.req.vq_group.index = i;
> > +               ret = vduse_dev_msg_sync(dev, &msg);
> > +               if (ret)
> > +                       return ret;
> > +
> > +               dev->vqs[i]->vq_group = msg.resp.vq_group.group;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void vduse_vdpa_set_status(struct vdpa_device *vdpa, u8 status)
> >  {
> >         struct vduse_dev *dev = vdpa_to_vduse(vdpa);
> > @@ -685,6 +716,11 @@ static void vduse_vdpa_set_status(struct vdpa_device *vdpa, u8 status)
> >         if (vduse_dev_set_status(dev, status))
> >                 return;
> >
> > +       if (((dev->status ^ status) & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FEATURES_OK) &&
> > +           (status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FEATURES_OK))
> > +               if (vduse_fill_vq_groups(dev))
> > +                       return;
>
> I may lose some context but I think we've agreed that we need to
> extend the status response for this instead of having multiple
> indepdent response.
>

My understanding was it is ok to start with this version by [1]. We
can even make it asynchronous on top if we find this is a bottleneck
and the VDUSE device would need no change, would that work?

> > +
> >         dev->status = status;
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -789,6 +825,7 @@ static const struct vdpa_config_ops vduse_vdpa_config_ops = {
> >         .set_vq_cb              = vduse_vdpa_set_vq_cb,
> >         .set_vq_num             = vduse_vdpa_set_vq_num,
> >         .get_vq_size            = vduse_vdpa_get_vq_size,
> > +       .get_vq_group           = vduse_get_vq_group,
> >         .set_vq_ready           = vduse_vdpa_set_vq_ready,
> >         .get_vq_ready           = vduse_vdpa_get_vq_ready,
> >         .set_vq_state           = vduse_vdpa_set_vq_state,
> > @@ -1737,12 +1774,19 @@ static bool features_is_valid(struct vduse_dev_config *config)
> >         return true;
> >  }
> >
> > -static bool vduse_validate_config(struct vduse_dev_config *config)
> > +static bool vduse_validate_config(struct vduse_dev_config *config,
> > +                                 u64 api_version)
> >  {
> >         if (!is_mem_zero((const char *)config->reserved,
> >                          sizeof(config->reserved)))
> >                 return false;
> >
> > +       if (api_version < VDUSE_API_VERSION_1 && config->ngroups)
> > +               return false;
> > +
> > +       if (api_version >= VDUSE_API_VERSION_1 && config->ngroups > 0xffff)
> > +               return false;
>
> Let's use a macro instead of magic number.
>

The rest of the limits are hardcoded, but I'm ok with changing this.
Is UINT16_MAX ok here, or do you prefer something like MAX_NGROUPS and
MAX_ASID?

[...]

[1] https://patchew.org/linux/20250807115752.1663383-1-eperezma@xxxxxxxxxx/20250807115752.1663383-3-eperezma@xxxxxxxxxx/#CACGkMEuVngGjgPZXnajiPC+pcbt+dr6jqKRQr8OcX7HK1W3WNQ@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx






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