Re: [PATCH 6/8] media: uvcvideo: Factor out gpio functions to its own file

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Hi,

On 23-Apr-25 00:35, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
> On Wed, 23 Apr 2025 at 06:25, Laurent Pinchart
> <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> On Wed, Apr 23, 2025 at 06:20:09AM +0800, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
>>> Hi Laurent
>>>
>>> On Wed, 23 Apr 2025 at 05:28, Laurent Pinchart
>>> <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi Ricardo,
>>>>
>>>> Thank you for the patch.
>>>>
>>>> Hans raised an issue on "[PATCH v3 2/8] media: uvcvideo: Factor out gpio
>>>> functions to its own file" (part of "[PATCH v3 0/8] media: uvcvideo:
>>>> Implement the Privacy GPIO as a evdev"), asking if GPIO handling should
>>>> still use a uvc_entity if it moves to a evdev. There are implications on
>>>> this series too. Unless I'm mistaken, I haven't seen a reply from you to
>>>> my last e-mail. Can we please first finish that discussion ?
>>>
>>> Are you referring to:
>>> https://lore.kernel.org/all/0dfb780b-f2dc-43ed-a67d-afd5f50bb88f@xxxxxxxxxx/
>>> ?
>>
>> I was referring to https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241125214523.GW19381@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
> 
> I believe the three of us agreed to remove the entity. Am I missing something?

That is what I remember too.

2 other remarks:

1. About this patch, what is this patch doing in *this* series, outside of exporting
uvc_alloc_entity(), I don't think we need this here. So for v2 I would prefer to
have this replaced with a patch just making uvc_alloc_entity() non static.

That avoids unnecessary dependencies between this series and the GPIO privacy control
use evdev series. Any conflicts from exporting uvc_alloc_entity() in this series should
be trivial to fix.

2. About the series making the GPIO privacy control use evdev, if I've understood
things correctly the main motivation for that was power-consumption reasons and with
the granular power management series sitting in uvc/next those reasons are gone ?

It would still be good to move to evdev to unify the userspace API with various
x86 laptop EC/ACPI drivers, but AFAIK this is a somewhat lower priority series to
get merged now because the power-consumption issues are resolved now, right ?

Regards,

Hans



>>>> On Thu, Apr 03, 2025 at 07:16:17PM +0000, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
>>>>> This is just a refactor patch, no new functionality is added.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>> ---
>>>>>  drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile     |   3 +-
>>>>>  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c | 121 +-----------------------------------
>>>>>  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_gpio.c   | 123 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h   |   6 ++
>>>>>  4 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 120 deletions(-)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile
>>>>> index 4f9eee4f81ab6436a8b90324a688a149b2c3bcd1..85514b6e538fbb8284e574ca14700f2d749e1a2e 100644
>>>>> --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile
>>>>> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>>>>>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>>>>>  uvcvideo-objs  := uvc_driver.o uvc_queue.o uvc_v4l2.o uvc_video.o uvc_ctrl.o \
>>>>> -               uvc_status.o uvc_isight.o uvc_debugfs.o uvc_metadata.o
>>>>> +               uvc_status.o uvc_isight.o uvc_debugfs.o uvc_metadata.o \
>>>>> +               uvc_gpio.o
>>>>>  ifeq ($(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER),y)
>>>>>  uvcvideo-objs  += uvc_entity.o
>>>>>  endif
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
>>>>> index da24a655ab68cc0957762f2b67387677c22224d1..b52e1ff401e24f69b867b5e975cda4260463e760 100644
>>>>> --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
>>>>> @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
>>>>>
>>>>>  #include <linux/atomic.h>
>>>>>  #include <linux/bits.h>
>>>>> -#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
>>>>>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
>>>>>  #include <linux/list.h>
>>>>>  #include <linux/module.h>
>>>>> @@ -792,8 +791,8 @@ static const u8 uvc_media_transport_input_guid[16] =
>>>>>       UVC_GUID_UVC_MEDIA_TRANSPORT_INPUT;
>>>>>  static const u8 uvc_processing_guid[16] = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING;
>>>>>
>>>>> -static struct uvc_entity *uvc_alloc_entity(u16 type, u16 id,
>>>>> -             unsigned int num_pads, unsigned int extra_size)
>>>>> +struct uvc_entity *u16 type, u16 id, unsigned int num_pads,
>>>>> +                                 unsigned int extra_size)
>>>>>  {
>>>>>       struct uvc_entity *entity;
>>>>>       unsigned int num_inputs;
>>>>> @@ -1242,122 +1241,6 @@ static int uvc_parse_control(struct uvc_device *dev)
>>>>>       return 0;
>>>>>  }
>>>>>
>>>>> -/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>> - * Privacy GPIO
>>>>> - */
>>>>> -
>>>>> -static void uvc_gpio_event(struct uvc_device *dev)
>>>>> -{
>>>>> -     struct uvc_entity *unit = dev->gpio_unit;
>>>>> -     struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
>>>>> -     u8 new_val;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     if (!unit)
>>>>> -             return;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     new_val = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(unit->gpio.gpio_privacy);
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     /* GPIO entities are always on the first chain. */
>>>>> -     chain = list_first_entry(&dev->chains, struct uvc_video_chain, list);
>>>>> -     uvc_ctrl_status_event(chain, unit->controls, &new_val);
>>>>> -}
>>>>> -
>>>>> -static int uvc_gpio_get_cur(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_entity *entity,
>>>>> -                         u8 cs, void *data, u16 size)
>>>>> -{
>>>>> -     if (cs != UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL || size < 1)
>>>>> -             return -EINVAL;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     *(u8 *)data = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(entity->gpio.gpio_privacy);
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     return 0;
>>>>> -}
>>>>> -
>>>>> -static int uvc_gpio_get_info(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_entity *entity,
>>>>> -                          u8 cs, u8 *caps)
>>>>> -{
>>>>> -     if (cs != UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL)
>>>>> -             return -EINVAL;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     *caps = UVC_CONTROL_CAP_GET | UVC_CONTROL_CAP_AUTOUPDATE;
>>>>> -     return 0;
>>>>> -}
>>>>> -
>>>>> -static irqreturn_t uvc_gpio_irq(int irq, void *data)
>>>>> -{
>>>>> -     struct uvc_device *dev = data;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     uvc_gpio_event(dev);
>>>>> -     return IRQ_HANDLED;
>>>>> -}
>>>>> -
>>>>> -static int uvc_gpio_parse(struct uvc_device *dev)
>>>>> -{
>>>>> -     struct uvc_entity *unit;
>>>>> -     struct gpio_desc *gpio_privacy;
>>>>> -     int irq;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     gpio_privacy = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&dev->intf->dev, "privacy",
>>>>> -                                            GPIOD_IN);
>>>>> -     if (!gpio_privacy)
>>>>> -             return 0;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     if (IS_ERR(gpio_privacy))
>>>>> -             return dev_err_probe(&dev->intf->dev,
>>>>> -                                  PTR_ERR(gpio_privacy),
>>>>> -                                  "Can't get privacy GPIO\n");
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     irq = gpiod_to_irq(gpio_privacy);
>>>>> -     if (irq < 0)
>>>>> -             return dev_err_probe(&dev->intf->dev, irq,
>>>>> -                                  "No IRQ for privacy GPIO\n");
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     unit = uvc_alloc_entity(UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT, UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT_ID, 0, 1);
>>>>> -     if (!unit)
>>>>> -             return -ENOMEM;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     unit->gpio.gpio_privacy = gpio_privacy;
>>>>> -     unit->gpio.irq = irq;
>>>>> -     unit->gpio.bControlSize = 1;
>>>>> -     unit->gpio.bmControls = (u8 *)unit + sizeof(*unit);
>>>>> -     unit->gpio.bmControls[0] = 1;
>>>>> -     unit->get_cur = uvc_gpio_get_cur;
>>>>> -     unit->get_info = uvc_gpio_get_info;
>>>>> -     strscpy(unit->name, "GPIO", sizeof(unit->name));
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     list_add_tail(&unit->list, &dev->entities);
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     dev->gpio_unit = unit;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     return 0;
>>>>> -}
>>>>> -
>>>>> -static int uvc_gpio_init_irq(struct uvc_device *dev)
>>>>> -{
>>>>> -     struct uvc_entity *unit = dev->gpio_unit;
>>>>> -     int ret;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     if (!unit || unit->gpio.irq < 0)
>>>>> -             return 0;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     ret = request_threaded_irq(unit->gpio.irq, NULL, uvc_gpio_irq,
>>>>> -                                IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING |
>>>>> -                                IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
>>>>> -                                "uvc_privacy_gpio", dev);
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     unit->gpio.initialized = !ret;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     return ret;
>>>>> -}
>>>>> -
>>>>> -static void uvc_gpio_deinit(struct uvc_device *dev)
>>>>> -{
>>>>> -     if (!dev->gpio_unit || !dev->gpio_unit->gpio.initialized)
>>>>> -             return;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -     free_irq(dev->gpio_unit->gpio.irq, dev);
>>>>> -}
>>>>> -
>>>>>  /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>   * UVC device scan
>>>>>   */
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_gpio.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_gpio.c
>>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>>> index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..30e3e6dd22cbc9cfee420dde7f7f64dbdce499b9
>>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_gpio.c
>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
>>>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
>>>>> +/*
>>>>> + *      uvc_gpio.c  --  USB Video Class driver
>>>>> + *
>>>>> + *      Copyright 2025 Google LLC
>>>>> + */
>>>>> +
>>>>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>>>>> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
>>>>> +#include "uvcvideo.h"
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static void uvc_gpio_event(struct uvc_device *dev)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +     struct uvc_entity *unit = dev->gpio_unit;
>>>>> +     struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
>>>>> +     u8 new_val;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     if (!unit)
>>>>> +             return;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     new_val = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(unit->gpio.gpio_privacy);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     /* GPIO entities are always on the first chain. */
>>>>> +     chain = list_first_entry(&dev->chains, struct uvc_video_chain, list);
>>>>> +     uvc_ctrl_status_event(chain, unit->controls, &new_val);
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static int uvc_gpio_get_cur(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_entity *entity,
>>>>> +                         u8 cs, void *data, u16 size)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +     if (cs != UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL || size < 1)
>>>>> +             return -EINVAL;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     *(u8 *)data = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(entity->gpio.gpio_privacy);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     return 0;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static int uvc_gpio_get_info(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_entity *entity,
>>>>> +                          u8 cs, u8 *caps)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +     if (cs != UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL)
>>>>> +             return -EINVAL;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     *caps = UVC_CONTROL_CAP_GET | UVC_CONTROL_CAP_AUTOUPDATE;
>>>>> +     return 0;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static irqreturn_t uvc_gpio_irq(int irq, void *data)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +     struct uvc_device *dev = data;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     uvc_gpio_event(dev);
>>>>> +     return IRQ_HANDLED;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +int uvc_gpio_parse(struct uvc_device *dev)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +     struct uvc_entity *unit;
>>>>> +     struct gpio_desc *gpio_privacy;
>>>>> +     int irq;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     gpio_privacy = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&dev->intf->dev, "privacy",
>>>>> +                                            GPIOD_IN);
>>>>> +     if (!gpio_privacy)
>>>>> +             return 0;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     if (IS_ERR(gpio_privacy))
>>>>> +             return dev_err_probe(&dev->intf->dev,
>>>>> +                                  PTR_ERR(gpio_privacy),
>>>>> +                                  "Can't get privacy GPIO\n");
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     irq = gpiod_to_irq(gpio_privacy);
>>>>> +     if (irq < 0)
>>>>> +             return dev_err_probe(&dev->intf->dev, irq,
>>>>> +                                  "No IRQ for privacy GPIO\n");
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     unit = uvc_alloc_entity(UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT, UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT_ID, 0, 1);
>>>>> +     if (!unit)
>>>>> +             return -ENOMEM;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     unit->gpio.gpio_privacy = gpio_privacy;
>>>>> +     unit->gpio.irq = irq;
>>>>> +     unit->gpio.bControlSize = 1;
>>>>> +     unit->gpio.bmControls = (u8 *)unit + sizeof(*unit);
>>>>> +     unit->gpio.bmControls[0] = 1;
>>>>> +     unit->get_cur = uvc_gpio_get_cur;
>>>>> +     unit->get_info = uvc_gpio_get_info;
>>>>> +     strscpy(unit->name, "GPIO", sizeof(unit->name));
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     list_add_tail(&unit->list, &dev->entities);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     dev->gpio_unit = unit;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     return 0;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +int uvc_gpio_init_irq(struct uvc_device *dev)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +     struct uvc_entity *unit = dev->gpio_unit;
>>>>> +     int ret;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     if (!unit || unit->gpio.irq < 0)
>>>>> +             return 0;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     ret = request_threaded_irq(unit->gpio.irq, NULL, uvc_gpio_irq,
>>>>> +                                IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING |
>>>>> +                                IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
>>>>> +                                "uvc_privacy_gpio", dev);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     unit->gpio.initialized = !ret;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     return ret;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +void uvc_gpio_deinit(struct uvc_device *dev)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +     if (!dev->gpio_unit || !dev->gpio_unit->gpio.initialized)
>>>>> +             return;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +     free_irq(dev->gpio_unit->gpio.irq, dev);
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
>>>>> index b4ee701835fc016474d2cd2a0b67b2aa915c1c60..aef96b96499ce09ffa286c51793482afd9832097 100644
>>>>> --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
>>>>> @@ -683,6 +683,8 @@ do {                                                                      \
>>>>>   */
>>>>>
>>>>>  struct uvc_entity *uvc_entity_by_id(struct uvc_device *dev, int id);
>>>>> +struct uvc_entity *uvc_alloc_entity(u16 type, u16 id, unsigned int num_pads,
>>>>> +                                 unsigned int extra_size);
>>>>>
>>>>>  /* Video buffers queue management. */
>>>>>  int uvc_queue_init(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, enum v4l2_buf_type type);
>>>>> @@ -829,4 +831,8 @@ void uvc_debugfs_cleanup_stream(struct uvc_streaming *stream);
>>>>>  size_t uvc_video_stats_dump(struct uvc_streaming *stream, char *buf,
>>>>>                           size_t size);
>>>>>
>>>>> +/* gpio */
>>>>> +int uvc_gpio_parse(struct uvc_device *dev);
>>>>> +int uvc_gpio_init_irq(struct uvc_device *dev);
>>>>> +void uvc_gpio_deinit(struct uvc_device *dev);
>>>>>  #endif
>>>>>
>>
>> --
>> Regards,
>>
>> Laurent Pinchart
> 
> 
> 





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