Re: [PATCH v1 09/28] cyclictest.8: Separate source sections

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On Fri, 4 Jul 2025, Ahmed S. Darwish wrote:

> Further work will significantly expand the cyclictest's parameter
> documentation.  Improve the manpage's source readability by separating
> its different sections with newlines.
> 
> Per groff_man_style(7), use groff's empty request (.) for this vertical
> spacing as blank lines shouldn't exist in a manpage source file.
> Authoritative manpages like groff_man(7) is also written this way.
> 
> No output change, as verified before and after by
> "man ./cyclictest.8 | md5sum".
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  src/cyclictest/cyclictest.8 | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/src/cyclictest/cyclictest.8 b/src/cyclictest/cyclictest.8
> index 6bf983d..f27fe66 100644
> --- a/src/cyclictest/cyclictest.8
> +++ b/src/cyclictest/cyclictest.8
> @@ -1,19 +1,22 @@
>  .\" SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>  .\" For a man pages tutorial, check groff_man_style(7)
>  .TH CYCLICTEST 8 "April 22, 2016"
> +.
>  .SH NAME
>  cyclictest \- High resolution test program
> +.
>  .SH SYNOPSIS
>  .SY cyclictest
>  .RI "[ \-fmnqrsvMS ] [\-a " proc " ] [\-A " align " ] [\-b " usec " ] [\-c " clock " ] [\-d " dist " ] \
>  [\-h " histogram " ] [\-i " intv " ] [\-\-json " filename " ] [\-l " loop " ] [\-o " red " ] \
>  [\-p " prio " ] [\-t " num " ] [\-D " time " ]"
> -
> +.
>  .SH OPTIONS
>  These programs follow the usual GNU command line syntax, with long
>  options starting with two dashes ('\-\-').
>  .br
>  A summary of options is included below.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-a, \-\-affinity[=PROC-SET]
>  Run threads on the set of processors given by PROC-SET.  If PROC-SET is not
> @@ -28,12 +31,15 @@ as shown in the
>  field in /proc/cpuinfo.  See numa(3) for more information on specifying CPU
>  sets.  * Support for CPU sets requires libnuma version >= 2.  For libnuma
>  v1, PROC-SET, if specified, must be a single CPU number.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-A, \-\-align=USEC
>  Align thread wakeups to a specific offset in microseconds
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-b, \-\-breaktrace=USEC
>  Send break trace command when latency > USEC
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-c, \-\-clock=CLOCK
>  select clock
> @@ -41,155 +47,192 @@ select clock
>  0 = CLOCK_MONOTONIC (default)
>  .br
>  1 = CLOCK_REALTIME
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-deepest\-idle\-state=n
>  Reduce exit from idle latency by limiting idle state up to n on used cpus
>  (-1 disables all idle states). Power management is not suppresed on other
>  cpus.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-default\-system
>  Don't attempt to tune the system from cyclictest. Power management is not
>  suppressed. This might give poorer results, but will allow you to discover
>  if you need to tune the system.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-d, \-\-distance=DIST
>  Distance of thread intervals in us, default = 500
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-D, \-\-duration=TIME
>  Specify a length for the test run.
>  .br
>  Append 'm', 'h', or 'd' to specify minutes, hours or days.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-F, \-\-fifo=<path>
>  Create a named pipe at path and write stats to it
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-h, \-\-histogram=US
>  Dump latency histogram to stdout after the run. US is the max latency time
>  to be be tracked in microseconds. This option runs all threads at the same
>  priority.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-H, \-\-histofall=MAXLATENCYINUS
>  Same as -h except that an additional histogram column is displayed at the
>  right that contains summary data of all thread histograms. If cyclictest
>  runs a single thread only, the -H option is equivalent to -h.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-histfile=<path>
>  Dump the latency histogram to <path> instead of stdout.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-i, \-\-interval=INTV
>  Set the base interval of the thread(s) in microseconds (default is
>  1000us). This sets the interval of the first thread. See also \-d.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-json=FILENAME
>  Write final results into FILENAME, JSON formatted.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-laptop
>  Save battery when running cyclictest. This will give you poorer realtime
>  results, but will not drain your battery so quickly.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-latency=PM_Q0S
>  power management latency target value. This value is written to
>  /dev/cpu_dma_latency and affects c-states. The default is 0
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-l, \-\-loops=LOOPS
>  Set the number of loops. The default is 0 (endless). This option is useful
>  for automated tests with a given number of test cycles. Cyclictest is
>  stopped once the number of timer intervals has been reached.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-mainaffinity=CPUSET
>  Run the main thread on CPU #N. This only affects the main thread and not
>  the measurement threads
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-m, \-\-mlockall
>  Lock current and future memory allocations to prevent being paged out
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \\-M, \-\-refresh_on_max
>  Delay updating the screen until a new max latency is hit. (useful for
>  running cyclictest on low-bandwidth connections)
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-N, \-\-nsecs
>  Show results in nanoseconds instead of microseconds, which is the default
>  unit.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-o, \-\-oscope=RED
>  Oscilloscope mode, reduce verbose output by RED.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-p, \-\-prio=PRIO
>  Set the priority of the first thread. The given priority is set to the
>  first test thread. Each further thread gets a lower priority:
>  Priority(Thread N) = max(Priority(Thread N\-1) \- 1, 0)
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-policy=NAME
>  set the scheduler policy of the measurement threads where NAME is one of:
>  other, normal, batch, idle, fifo, rr
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-priospread
>  spread priority levels starting at a specified value
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-q, \-\-quiet
>  Print a summary only on exit. Useful for automated tests, where only the
>  summary output needs to be captured.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-r, \-\-relative
>  Use relative timers instead of absolute. The default behaviour of the tests
>  is to use absolute timers. This option is there for completeness and should
>  not be used for reproducible tests.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-R, \-\-resolution
>  Check clock resolution, calling clock_gettime() many times. List of
>  lock_gettime() values will be reported with -X
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-secaligned [USEC]
>  align thread wakeups to the next full second and apply the optional offset.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-s, \-\-system
>  Use sys_nanosleep and sys_setitimer instead of posix timers. Note, that \-s
>  can only be used with one thread because itimers are per process and not
>  per thread. \-s uses the nanosleep syscall and is not restricted to one
>  thread.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \\-S, \-\-smp
>  Set options for standard testing on SMP systems. Equivalent to using the
>  options: "\-t \-a" as well keeping any specified priority equal across all
>  threads
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-spike=<trigger>
>  record all spikes > trigger
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-spike-nodes=[num of nodes]
>  These are the maximum number of spikes we can record.
>  .br
>  The default is 1024 if not specified.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \\-\-smi
>  Enable SMI count/detection on processors with SMI count support.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-t, \-\-threads[=NUM]
>  Set the number of test threads (default is 1). Create NUM test threads. If
>  NUM is not specified, NUM is set to the number of available CPUs. See \-d,
>  \-i and \-p for further information.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-tracemark
>  write a trace mark when \-b latency is exceeded.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-u, \-\-unbuffered
>  force unbuffered output for live processing
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-v, \-\-verbose
>  Output values on stdout for statistics. This option is used to gather
>  statistical information about the latency distribution. The output is sent
>  to stdout. The output format is: "n:c:v", where n is the task number, c is
>  the count, and v is the latency value in microseconds.
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-\-dbg_cyclictest
>  Print info userful for debugging cyclictest
> +.
>  .TP
>  .B \-x, \-\-posix_timers
>  Use POSIX timers instead of clock_nanosleep.
> -
> +.
>  .SH SEE ALSO
>  .BR numa (3),
>  .BR numactl (8),
> +.
>  .SH AUTHOR
>  cyclictest was written by Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>.
>  .PP
> -- 
> 2.49.0
> 
> 
> 
Signed-off-by: John Kacur <jkacur@xxxxxxxxxx





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