> From: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@xxxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Tuesday, August 12, 2025 6:59 AM > > The iommu_deferred_attach() is a runtime asynchronous function called by > iommu-dma function, which could race against other attach functions if it > accesses something in the dev->iommu_group. Is there a real racing scenario being observed or more theoretical? If the former may need a Fix tag. > > So, grab the mutex to guard __iommu_attach_device() like other callers. > > Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 13 ++++++++++--- > 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c > index 060ebe330ee16..1e0116bce0762 100644 > --- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c > +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c > @@ -2144,10 +2144,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_attach_device); > > int iommu_deferred_attach(struct device *dev, struct iommu_domain > *domain) > { > - if (dev->iommu && dev->iommu->attach_deferred) > - return __iommu_attach_device(domain, dev); > + /* > + * This is called on the dma mapping fast path so avoid locking. This is > + * racy, but we have an expectation that the driver will setup its > DMAs > + * inside probe while being single threaded to avoid racing. > + */ > + if (!dev->iommu || !dev->iommu->attach_deferred) > + return 0; Is there any way to detect a driver breaking the expectation? > > - return 0; > + guard(mutex)(&dev->iommu_group->mutex); > + > + return __iommu_attach_device(domain, dev); > } > > void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device > *dev) > -- > 2.43.0