On Fri, Aug 22, 2025 at 03:33:59PM +0300, Ilpo Järvinen wrote:
> Since the commit 96336ec70264 ("PCI: Perform reset_resource() and build
> fail list in sync") the failed list is always built and returned to let
> the caller decide what to do with the failures. The caller may want to
> retry resource fitting and assignment and before that can happen, the
> resources should be restored to their original state (a reset
> effectively clears the struct resource), which requires returning them
> on the failed list so that the original state remains stored in the
> associated struct pci_dev_resource.
>
> Resource resizing is different from the ordinary resource fitting and
> assignment in that it only considers part of the resources. This means
> failures for other resource types are not relevant at all and should be
> ignored. As resize doesn't unassign such unrelated resources, those
> resource ending up into the failed list implies assignment of that
> resource must have failed before resize too. The check in
> pci_reassign_bridge_resources() to decide if the whole assignment is
> successful, however, is based on list emptiness which will cause false
> negatives when the failed list has resources with an unrelated type.
>
> If the failed list is not empty, call pci_required_resource_failed()
> and extend it to be able to filter on specific resource types too (if
> provided).
>
> Calling pci_required_resource_failed() at this point is slightly
> problematic because the resource itself is reset when the failed list
> is constructed in __assign_resources_sorted(). As a result,
> pci_resource_is_optional() does not have access to the original
> resource flags. This could be worked around by restoring and
> re-reseting the resource around the call to pci_resource_is_optional(),
> however, it shouldn't cause issue as resource resizing is meant for
> 64-bit prefetchable resources according to Christian König (see the
> Link which unfortunately doesn't point directly to Christian's reply
> because lore didn't store that email at all).
>
> Fixes: 96336ec70264 ("PCI: Perform reset_resource() and build fail list in sync")
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c5d1b5d8-8669-5572-75a7-0b480f581ac1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
> Reported-by: D Scott Phillips <scott@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/86plf0lgit.fsf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
I'm trying to connect this fix with the Asynchronous SError Interrupt
crash that Scott reported here. From the call trace:
...
arm64_serror_panic+0x6c/0x90
do_serror+0x58/0x60
el1h_64_error_handler+0x38/0x60
el1h_64_error+0x84/0x88
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x34/0xb0 (P)
amdgpu_ih_process+0xf0/0x150 [amdgpu]
amdgpu_irq_handler+0x34/0xa0 [amdgpu]
__handle_irq_event_percpu+0x60/0x248
handle_irq_event+0x4c/0xc0
handle_fasteoi_irq+0xa0/0x1c8
handle_irq_desc+0x3c/0x68
generic_handle_domain_irq+0x24/0x40
__gic_handle_irq_from_irqson.isra.0+0x15c/0x260
gic_handle_irq+0x28/0x80
call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x30
do_interrupt_handler+0x88/0xa0
el1_interrupt+0x44/0xd0
el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x28
el1h_64_irq+0x84/0x88
amdgpu_device_rreg.part.0+0x4c/0x190 [amdgpu] (P)
amdgpu_device_rreg+0x24/0x40 [amdgpu]
I guess something happened in amdgpu_device_rreg() that caused an
interrupt, maybe a bogus virtual address for a register?
And then amdgpu_ih_process() did something that caused the SError? Or
since it seems to be asynchronous, maybe the amdgpu_ih_process()
connection is coincidental and the SError was a consequence of
something else?
I'd like to have a bread crumb here in the commit log that connects
this fix with something a user might see, but I don't know what that
would look like.
> Tested-by: D Scott Phillips <scott@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: D Scott Phillips <scott@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/pci/setup-bus.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++--------
> 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
> index df5aec46c29d..def29506700e 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
> @@ -28,6 +28,10 @@
> #include <linux/acpi.h>
> #include "pci.h"
>
> +#define PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK \
> + (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH |\
> + IORESOURCE_MEM_64)
> +
> unsigned int pci_flags;
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_flags);
>
> @@ -384,13 +388,19 @@ static bool pci_need_to_release(unsigned long mask, struct resource *res)
> }
>
> /* Return: @true if assignment of a required resource failed. */
> -static bool pci_required_resource_failed(struct list_head *fail_head)
> +static bool pci_required_resource_failed(struct list_head *fail_head,
> + unsigned long type)
> {
> struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
>
> + type &= PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK;
> +
> list_for_each_entry(fail_res, fail_head, list) {
> int idx = pci_resource_num(fail_res->dev, fail_res->res);
>
> + if (type && (fail_res->flags & PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK) != type)
> + continue;
> +
> if (!pci_resource_is_optional(fail_res->dev, idx))
> return true;
> }
> @@ -504,7 +514,7 @@ static void __assign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *head,
> }
>
> /* Without realloc_head and only optional fails, nothing more to do. */
> - if (!pci_required_resource_failed(&local_fail_head) &&
> + if (!pci_required_resource_failed(&local_fail_head, 0) &&
> list_empty(realloc_head)) {
> list_for_each_entry(save_res, &save_head, list) {
> struct resource *res = save_res->res;
> @@ -1708,10 +1718,6 @@ static void __pci_bridge_assign_resources(const struct pci_dev *bridge,
> }
> }
>
> -#define PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK \
> - (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH |\
> - IORESOURCE_MEM_64)
> -
> static void pci_bridge_release_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
> unsigned long type)
> {
> @@ -2450,8 +2456,12 @@ int pci_reassign_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge, unsigned long type)
> free_list(&added);
>
> if (!list_empty(&failed)) {
> - ret = -ENOSPC;
> - goto cleanup;
> + if (pci_required_resource_failed(&failed, type)) {
> + ret = -ENOSPC;
> + goto cleanup;
> + }
> + /* Only resources with unrelated types failed (again) */
> + free_list(&failed);
> }
>
> list_for_each_entry(dev_res, &saved, list) {
> --
> 2.39.5
>
