Re: [PATCH v8 12/15] PCI: sky1: Add PCIe host support for CIX Sky1

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On 2025/8/30 21:29, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
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On Tue, Aug 19, 2025 at 07:52:36PM GMT, hans.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
From: Hans Zhang <hans.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxx>

Add driver for the CIX Sky1 SoC PCIe Gen4 16 GT/s controller based
on the Cadence PCIe core.

Supports MSI/MSI-x via GICv3, Single Virtual Channel, Single Function.

Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <hans.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes for v8:
- Optimization of CIX SKY1 Root Port driver. (Bjorn and Krzysztof)
- Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname.
---
  drivers/pci/controller/cadence/Kconfig    |  15 ++
  drivers/pci/controller/cadence/Makefile   |   1 +
  drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-sky1.c | 232 ++++++++++++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 248 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-sky1.c

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/Kconfig
index 117677a23d68..26a248cdc78a 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/Kconfig
@@ -42,6 +42,21 @@ config PCIE_CADENCE_PLAT_EP
         endpoint mode. This PCIe controller may be embedded into many
         different vendors SoCs.

+config PCI_SKY1_HOST
+     tristate "CIX SKY1 PCIe controller (host mode)"
+     depends on OF
+     select PCIE_CADENCE_HOST
+     select PCI_ECAM
+     help
+       Say Y here if you want to support the CIX SKY1 PCIe platform
+       controller in host mode. CIX SKY1 PCIe controller uses Cadence
+       HPA (High Performance Architecture IP [Second generation of
+       Cadence PCIe IP])
+
+       This driver requires Cadence PCIe core infrastructure
+       (PCIE_CADENCE_HOST) and hardware platform adaptation layer
+       to function.
+
  config PCI_J721E
       tristate
       select PCIE_CADENCE_HOST if PCI_J721E_HOST != n
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/Makefile b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/Makefile
index de4ddae7aca4..40d7c6e98b4d 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/Makefile
@@ -8,3 +8,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_CADENCE_HOST) += pcie-cadence-host-mod.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_CADENCE_EP) += pcie-cadence-ep-mod.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_CADENCE_PLAT) += pcie-cadence-plat.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_J721E) += pci-j721e.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_SKY1_HOST) += pci-sky1.o
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-sky1.c b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-sky1.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7dd3546275c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-sky1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * PCIe controller driver for CIX's sky1 SoCs
+ *

No copyright for CIX tech?

Dear Mani,

Thank you very much for your reply.

Will add.


+ * Author: Hans Zhang <hans.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci-ecam.h>
+#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
+
+#include "pcie-cadence.h"
+#include "pcie-cadence-host-common.h"
+
+#define STRAP_REG(n)                 ((n) * 0x04)
+#define STATUS_REG(n)                        ((n) * 0x04)
+#define  LINK_TRAINING_ENABLE                BIT(0)
+#define  LINK_COMPLETE                       BIT(0)

Extra space.

Will change.


+
+#define SKY1_IP_REG_BANK             0x1000
+#define SKY1_IP_CFG_CTRL_REG_BANK    0x4c00
+#define SKY1_IP_AXI_MASTER_COMMON    0xf000
+#define SKY1_AXI_SLAVE                       0x9000
+#define SKY1_AXI_MASTER                      0xb000
+#define SKY1_AXI_HLS_REGISTERS               0xc000
+#define SKY1_AXI_RAS_REGISTERS               0xe000
+#define SKY1_DTI_REGISTERS           0xd000
+
+#define IP_REG_I_DBG_STS_0           0x420
+
+struct sky1_pcie {
+     struct cdns_pcie *cdns_pcie;
+     struct cdns_pcie_rc *cdns_pcie_rc;
+
+     struct resource *cfg_res;
+     struct resource *msg_res;
+     struct pci_config_window *cfg;
+     void __iomem *strap_base;
+     void __iomem *status_base;
+     void __iomem *reg_base;
+     void __iomem *cfg_base;
+     void __iomem *msg_base;
+};
+
+static int sky1_pcie_resource_get(struct platform_device *pdev,
+                               struct sky1_pcie *pcie)
+{
+     struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+     struct resource *res;
+     void __iomem *base;
+
+     base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "reg");
+     if (IS_ERR(base))
+             return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(base),
+                                  "unable to find reg registers\n");

"unable to find \"reg\" registers". Same for below prints.

Will change.


+     pcie->reg_base = base;
+
+     res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "cfg");
+     if (!res)
+             return dev_err_probe(dev, ENXIO, "unable to get cfg resource\n");
+     pcie->cfg_res = res;
+
+     base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "rcsu_strap");
+     if (IS_ERR(base))
+             return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(base),
+                                  "unable to find rcsu strap registers\n");
+     pcie->strap_base = base;
+
+     base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "rcsu_status");
+     if (IS_ERR(base))
+             return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(base),
+                                  "unable to find rcsu status registers\n");
+     pcie->status_base = base;
+
+     res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "msg");
+     if (!res)
+             return dev_err_probe(dev, ENXIO, "unable to get msg resource\n");
+     pcie->msg_res = res;
+     pcie->msg_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+     if (IS_ERR(pcie->msg_base)) {
+             return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pcie->msg_base),
+                                  "unable to ioremap msg resource\n");
+     }
+
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static int sky1_pcie_start_link(struct cdns_pcie *cdns_pcie)
+{
+     struct sky1_pcie *pcie = dev_get_drvdata(cdns_pcie->dev);
+     u32 val;
+
+     val = readl(pcie->strap_base + STRAP_REG(1));
+     val |= LINK_TRAINING_ENABLE;
+     writel(val, pcie->strap_base + STRAP_REG(1));
+
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static void sky1_pcie_stop_link(struct cdns_pcie *cdns_pcie)
+{
+     struct sky1_pcie *pcie = dev_get_drvdata(cdns_pcie->dev);
+     u32 val;
+
+     val = readl(pcie->strap_base + STRAP_REG(1));
+     val &= ~LINK_TRAINING_ENABLE;
+     writel(val, pcie->strap_base + STRAP_REG(1));
+}
+
+static bool sky1_pcie_link_up(struct cdns_pcie *cdns_pcie)
+{
+     u32 val;
+
+     val = cdns_pcie_hpa_readl(cdns_pcie, REG_BANK_IP_REG,
+                               IP_REG_I_DBG_STS_0);
+     return val & LINK_COMPLETE;
+}
+
+static const struct cdns_pcie_ops sky1_pcie_ops = {
+     .start_link = sky1_pcie_start_link,
+     .stop_link = sky1_pcie_stop_link,
+     .link_up = sky1_pcie_link_up,
+};
+
+static int sky1_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+     struct cdns_plat_pcie_of_data *reg_off;
+     struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+     struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
+     struct cdns_pcie *cdns_pcie;
+     struct resource_entry *bus;
+     struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc;
+     struct sky1_pcie *pcie;
+     int ret;
+
+     pcie = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
+     if (!pcie)
+             return -ENOMEM;
+
+     bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(*rc));
+     if (!bridge)
+             return -ENOMEM;
+
+     ret = sky1_pcie_resource_get(pdev, pcie);
+     if (ret < 0)
+             return -ENXIO;

return ret;

Will change.

Best regards,
Hans


- Mani

--
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