[+cc more folks who might be interested in AER with non-standard interrupts] On Fri, Aug 01, 2025 at 01:43:19PM -0400, Sean Anderson wrote: > Hi, > > AER correctable errors are pretty rare. I only saw one once before and > came up with commit 78457cae24cb ("PCI: xilinx-nwl: Rate-limit misc > interrupt messages") in response. I saw another today and, > unfortunately, clearing the correctable AER bit in MSGF_MISC_STATUS is > not sufficient to handle the IRQ. It gets immediately re-raised, > preventing the system from making any other progress. I suspect that it > needs to be cleared in PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS. But since the AER IRQ never > gets delivered to aer_irq, those registers never get tickled. > > The underlying problem is that pcieport thinks that the IRQ is going to > be one of the MSIs or a legacy interrupt, but it's actually a native > interrupt: > > CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3 > 42: 0 0 0 0 GICv2 150 Level nwl_pcie:misc > 45: 0 0 0 0 nwl_pcie:legacy 0 Level PCIe PME, aerdrv > 46: 25 0 0 0 nwl_pcie:msi 524288 Edge nvme0q0 > 47: 0 0 0 0 nwl_pcie:msi 524289 Edge nvme0q1 > 48: 0 0 0 0 nwl_pcie:msi 524290 Edge nvme0q2 > 49: 46 0 0 0 nwl_pcie:msi 524291 Edge nvme0q3 > 50: 0 0 0 0 nwl_pcie:msi 524292 Edge nvme0q4 > > In the above example, AER errors will trigger interrupt 42, not 45. > Actually, there are a bunch of different interrupts in MSGF_MISC_STATUS, > so maybe nwl_pcie_misc_handler should be an interrupt controller > instead? But even then pcie_port_enable_irq_vec() won't figure out the > correct IRQ. Any ideas on how to fix this? > > Additionally, any tips on actually triggering AER/PME stuff in a > consistent way? Are there any off-the-shelf cards for sending weird PCIe > stuff over a link for testing? Right now all I have This is definitely a problem. We have had some discussion about this in the past, but haven't quite achieved critical mass to solve this in a generic way. Here are some links: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20250702223841.GA1905230@bhelgaas/t/#u https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/1464242406-20203-1-git-send-email-po.liu@xxxxxxx/