Hello everyone. I recently acquired a Vortex86DX3-based mini PC from ICOP, a eBox-3352DX3-GL which has a Realtek RTL8168E-VL Gigabit Ethernet card connected via PCI-E. I have discovered that, while it works okay under Windows 7 (the latest supported version for this machine), it will not under Linux. After some research I found out the reason is that it attempts to use MSI for interrupts, but they do not work properly. Thus interrupts will not fire and packets cannot be received, even though they can be sent via the interface. On Windows, it uses regular PCI interrupts. I have contacted DM&P (the company behind the Vortex processors) and they confirmed that it is a known issue on all machines using the PCI/PCI-X to PCI-E Bridge [17f3:1031] bridge, such as this one and others using the Vortex86EX2. This is the output of lspci -nnvv (without pci=nomsi): 00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. R6023 Host Bridge [17f3:6023] (rev 02) Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle+ MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort+ >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 00:01.0 PCI bridge [0604]: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. PCI/PCI-X to PCI-E Bridge [17f3:1031] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz+ UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 64, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 16 Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=64 I/O behind bridge: d000-dfff [size=4K] [16-bit] Memory behind bridge: 7c000000-7c1fffff [size=2M] [32-bit] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: f6900000-f69fffff [size=1M] [32-bit] Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort+ <SERR- <PERR- BridgeCtl: Parity+ SERR+ NoISA+ VGA- VGA16- MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B- PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn- Capabilities: [40] Express (v1) PCI/PCI-X to PCI-Express Bridge (Slot+), MSI 00 DevCap: MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0 ExtTag- RBE- DevCtl: CorrErr- NonFatalErr- FatalErr- UnsupReq- RlxdOrd- ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop- MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 128 bytes DevSta: CorrErr- NonFatalErr- FatalErr- UnsupReq- AuxPwr+ TransPend- LnkCap: Port #0, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s L1, Exit Latency L0s <2us, L1 <32us ClockPM- Surprise- LLActRep+ BwNot- ASPMOptComp- LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; Disabled- CommClk+ ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt- LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1 TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt- SltCap: AttnBtn- PwrCtrl- MRL- AttnInd- PwrInd- HotPlug+ Surprise+ Slot #0, PowerLimit 10W; Interlock- NoCompl- SltCtl: Enable: AttnBtn- PwrFlt- MRL- PresDet- CmdCplt- HPIrq- LinkChg- Control: AttnInd Unknown, PwrInd Unknown, Power- Interlock- SltSta: Status: AttnBtn- PowerFlt- MRL- CmdCplt- PresDet+ Interlock- Changed: MRL- PresDet+ LinkState+ Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit- Address: 00000000 Data: 0000 Capabilities: [90] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- 00:02.0 PCI bridge [0604]: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. PCI/PCI-X to PCI-E Bridge [17f3:1031] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Control: I/O- Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz+ UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 64, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 11 Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=02, sec-latency=64 I/O behind bridge: 1000-1fff [size=4K] [16-bit] Memory behind bridge: 7c200000-7c3fffff [size=2M] [32-bit] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 7c400000-7c5fffff [size=2M] [32-bit] Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- <SERR- <PERR- BridgeCtl: Parity+ SERR+ NoISA+ VGA- VGA16- MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B- PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn- Capabilities: [40] Express (v1) PCI/PCI-X to PCI-Express Bridge (Slot+), MSI 00 DevCap: MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0 ExtTag- RBE- DevCtl: CorrErr- NonFatalErr- FatalErr- UnsupReq- RlxdOrd- ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop- MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 128 bytes DevSta: CorrErr- NonFatalErr- FatalErr- UnsupReq- AuxPwr+ TransPend- LnkCap: Port #1, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s L1, Exit Latency L0s <2us, L1 <32us ClockPM- Surprise- LLActRep+ BwNot- ASPMOptComp- LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; Disabled- CommClk- ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt- LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1 TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt- SltCap: AttnBtn- PwrCtrl- MRL- AttnInd- PwrInd- HotPlug+ Surprise+ Slot #0, PowerLimit 10W; Interlock- NoCompl- SltCtl: Enable: AttnBtn- PwrFlt- MRL- PresDet- CmdCplt- HPIrq- LinkChg- Control: AttnInd Unknown, PwrInd Unknown, Power- Interlock- SltSta: Status: AttnBtn- PowerFlt- MRL- CmdCplt- PresDet- Interlock- Changed: MRL- PresDet- LinkState- Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit- Address: 00000000 Data: 0000 Capabilities: [90] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- 00:07.0 ISA bridge [0601]: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. R6035 ISA Bridge [17f3:6035] (rev 01) Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle+ MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=?? >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 00:07.1 ISA bridge [0601]: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. R6035 ISA Bridge [17f3:6035] (rev 01) Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle+ MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=?? >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 00:0a.0 USB controller [0c03]: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. R6060 USB 1.1 Controller [17f3:6060] (rev 14) (prog-if 10 [OHCI]) Subsystem: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. R6060 USB 1.1 Controller [17f3:6060] Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 64, Cache Line Size: 32 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 18 Region 0: Memory at febdf000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K] Kernel driver in use: ohci-pci Kernel modules: ohci_pci 00:0a.1 USB controller [0c03]: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. R6061 USB 2.0 Controller [17f3:6061] (rev 08) (prog-if 20 [EHCI]) Subsystem: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. R6061 USB 2.0 Controller [17f3:6061] Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 64, Cache Line Size: 32 bytes Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 21 Region 0: Memory at febdec00 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256] Kernel driver in use: ehci-pci Kernel modules: ehci_pci 00:0c.0 IDE interface [0101]: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. R1012 IDE Controller [17f3:1012] (rev 02) (prog-if 8f [PCI native mode controller, supports both channels switched to ISA compatibility mode, supports bus mastering]) Subsystem: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. R1012 IDE Controller [17f3:1012] Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 64, Cache Line Size: 32 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 23 Region 0: I/O ports at e880 [size=8] Region 1: I/O ports at e800 [size=4] Region 2: I/O ports at e480 [size=8] Region 3: I/O ports at e400 [size=4] Region 4: I/O ports at e080 [size=16] Kernel driver in use: pata_rdc Kernel modules: pata_rdc, ata_generic 00:0d.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. RDC M2015 VGA-compatible graphics adapter [17f3:2015] (prog-if 00 [VGA controller]) Subsystem: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. RDC M2015 VGA-compatible graphics adapter [17f3:2015] Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz+ UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 5 Region 0: Memory at f8000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64M] Region 1: Memory at febe0000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K] Region 2: I/O ports at ec00 [size=128] Expansion ROM at 000c0000 [virtual] [disabled] [size=128K] Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- 00:0e.0 Audio device [0403]: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. R3010 HD Audio Controller [17f3:3010] (rev 01) Subsystem: RDC Semiconductor, Inc. R3010 HD Audio Controller [17f3:3010] Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 64, Cache Line Size: 32 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 18 Region 0: Memory at febd8000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel 01:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller [10ec:8168] (rev 07) Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8211/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller [10ec:0123] Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx+ Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 16 Region 0: I/O ports at d800 [size=256] Region 2: Memory at f69ff000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=4K] Region 4: Memory at f69f8000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=16K] Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0+,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 NoSoftRst+ PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Address: 0000000000000000 Data: 0000 Capabilities: [70] Express (v2) Endpoint, MSI 01 DevCap: MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s <512ns, L1 <64us ExtTag- AttnBtn- AttnInd- PwrInd- RBE+ FLReset- SlotPowerLimit 10W DevCtl: CorrErr- NonFatalErr- FatalErr- UnsupReq- RlxdOrd+ ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop- MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 4096 bytes DevSta: CorrErr+ NonFatalErr- FatalErr- UnsupReq+ AuxPwr+ TransPend- LnkCap: Port #0, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s L1, Exit Latency L0s unlimited, L1 <64us ClockPM+ Surprise- LLActRep- BwNot- ASPMOptComp- LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes, Disabled- CommClk+ ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt- LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1 TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt- DevCap2: Completion Timeout: Range ABCD, TimeoutDis+ NROPrPrP- LTR- 10BitTagComp- 10BitTagReq- OBFF Not Supported, ExtFmt- EETLPPrefix- EmergencyPowerReduction Not Supported, EmergencyPowerReductionInit- FRS- TPHComp- ExtTPHComp- AtomicOpsCap: 32bit- 64bit- 128bitCAS- DevCtl2: Completion Timeout: 50us to 50ms, TimeoutDis- LTR- 10BitTagReq- OBFF Disabled, AtomicOpsCtl: ReqEn- LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 2.5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis- Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS- Compliance Preset/De-emphasis: -6dB de-emphasis, 0dB preshoot LnkSta2: Current De-emphasis Level: -6dB, EqualizationComplete- EqualizationPhase1- EqualizationPhase2- EqualizationPhase3- LinkEqualizationRequest- Retimer- 2Retimers- CrosslinkRes: unsupported Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=4 Masked- Vector table: BAR=4 offset=00000000 PBA: BAR=4 offset=00000800 Capabilities: [d0] Vital Product Data Unknown small resource type 05, will not decode more. Kernel driver in use: r8169 Kernel modules: r8169 This is /proc/interrupts without pci=nomsi: CPU0 CPU1 0: 35 0 IO-APIC 2-edge timer 1: 0 4 IO-APIC 1-edge i8042 8: 0 0 IO-APIC 8-edge rtc0 9: 0 0 IO-APIC 9-fasteoi acpi 12: 6 0 IO-APIC 12-edge i8042 18: 667 0 IO-APIC 18-fasteoi ohci_hcd:usb2, snd_hda_intel:card0 21: 0 330 IO-APIC 21-fasteoi ehci_hcd:usb1 23: 0 2248 IO-APIC 23-fasteoi pata_rdc 24: 0 0 PCI-MSI 524288-edge enp1s0 NMI: 0 0 Non-maskable interrupts LOC: 16110 15274 Local timer interrupts SPU: 0 0 Spurious interrupts PMI: 0 0 Performance monitoring interrupts IWI: 0 0 IRQ work interrupts RTR: 0 0 APIC ICR read retries RES: 119 58 Rescheduling interrupts CAL: 3032 2562 Function call interrupts TLB: 0 2 TLB shootdowns TRM: 0 0 Thermal event interrupts THR: 0 0 Threshold APIC interrupts DFR: 0 0 Deferred Error APIC interrupts MCE: 0 0 Machine check exceptions MCP: 0 0 Machine check polls ERR: 1 MIS: 0 PIN: 0 0 Posted-interrupt notification event NPI: 0 0 Nested posted-interrupt event PIW: 0 0 Posted-interrupt wakeup event This is /proc/interrupts with pci=nomsi: CPU0 CPU1 0: 34 0 IO-APIC 2-edge timer 1: 0 4 IO-APIC 1-edge i8042 8: 0 0 IO-APIC 8-edge rtc0 9: 0 0 IO-APIC 9-fasteoi acpi 12: 6 0 IO-APIC 12-edge i8042 16: 996 0 IO-APIC 16-fasteoi enp1s0 18: 0 667 IO-APIC 18-fasteoi ohci_hcd:usb2, snd_hda_intel:card0 21: 28 0 IO-APIC 21-fasteoi ehci_hcd:usb1 23: 0 2572 IO-APIC 23-fasteoi pata_rdc NMI: 0 0 Non-maskable interrupts LOC: 62636 61759 Local timer interrupts SPU: 0 0 Spurious interrupts PMI: 0 0 Performance monitoring interrupts IWI: 0 0 IRQ work interrupts RTR: 0 0 APIC ICR read retries RES: 119 60 Rescheduling interrupts CAL: 3572 2267 Function call interrupts TLB: 1 2 TLB shootdowns TRM: 0 0 Thermal event interrupts THR: 0 0 Threshold APIC interrupts DFR: 0 0 Deferred Error APIC interrupts MCE: 0 0 Machine check exceptions MCP: 0 0 Machine check polls ERR: 1 MIS: 0 PIN: 0 0 Posted-interrupt notification event NPI: 0 0 Nested posted-interrupt event PIW: 0 0 Posted-interrupt wakeup event Note how there are no fired interrupts when PCI MSI is enabled for enp1s0, despite being on a home network with plenty of broadcast and multicast traffic. If you need any more information, please let me know. Thanks, Marcos