Re: [PATCH] PCI/VGA: Look at all PCI display devices in VGA arbiter

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On Mon, Jun 16, 2025 at 5:21 PM Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi
>
> Am 16.06.25 um 08:50 schrieb David Airlie:
> [...]
> >>>>
> >>>> It's also a bit concerning that we're making a policy decision here
> >>>> that the integrated graphics is the "boot VGA" device, among two
> >>>> non-VGA devices.  I think vgaarb has a similar legacy policy decision
> >>>> for VGA devices that it's stuck with, but it's not clear to me that
> >>>> reiterating the policy selection here is still correct.  Thanks,
> >>>>
> >>>> Alex
> >>> I'm with you there. That's actually exactly why the first swing at
> >>> this was with a patch to userspace.
> >>>
> >>> https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libpciaccess/-/merge_requests/37
> >> I second Alex' point. I acked the patch purely on my understanding of
> >> how it does this, but as I noted, I'd also prefer to solve this in user
> >> space. I think we should push back on this change.
> >>
> > If we are solving this in userspace I think fixing it in libpciaccess
> > is probably also the wrong place, which leaves open where is the right
> > place?
>
> Why is libpciaccess the wrong place? I see that the boot display is not
> necessarily on the PCI bus. But if its not handled in libpciaccess,
> should it rather go into Xorg directly?

Because this isn't generally a PCI problem, and it involves accessing
ACPI stuff, who says it won't need DT stuff on other hardware?

Just seems like libpciaccess is convenient but so is the kernel, I
don't think userspace is right at all. The kernel should abstract the
hardware.

> > To be honest the what GPU is driving the display at boot hint should
> > come from the kernel, since it knows already, whether boot_vga is the
> > best method of doing that is open to questions.
>
> The proposed user-space patch looks way less intrusive than the kernel
> change.

I don't care for intrusive, I care for correct.
>
> >
> > It might be better to have a bit somewhere on the drm device that shows this.
> >
> > hello new UAPI.
>
> In the kernel, there's already video_is_primary_device. [1] On x86, it
> looks at vga_default_device(), on other architectures, it looks at
> firmware settings. If there's no default vga on x86, it could do more
> heuristics to figure out the boot display. The result can be exported by
> a boot_display file via sysfs. video_is_primary_device() is currently
> used by fbcon. Any changes to the helper would likely benefit fbcon as well.
>

We should work on that then, since fbcon also needs this info to be
correct, it should go in the kernel.

Dave.






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