[cc += Rafael, Mika] On Sun, Jun 08, 2025 at 08:58:02PM -0500, Mario Limonciello wrote: > From: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@xxxxxxx> > > When a USB4 dock is unplugged the PCIe bridge it's connected to will > remove issue a "Link Down" and "Card not detected event". The PCI core Nit: s/remove// > will treat this as a surprise hotplug event and unconfigure all downstream > devices. This involves setting the device error state to > `pci_channel_io_perm_failure`. > > When PCI core gets to the point that the device is removed using > pci_device_remove() the runtime count has already been decremented and > so calling pm_runtime_put_sync() will cause an underflow. Where has it been decremented? I think this needs to be identified and a Fixes tag added. > --- a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c > @@ -479,7 +479,8 @@ static void pci_device_remove(struct device *dev) > pci_iov_remove(pci_dev); > > /* Undo the runtime PM settings in local_pci_probe() */ > - pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); > + if (pci_dev->error_state != pci_channel_io_perm_failure) > + pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); Usually pci_dev_is_disconnected() is used in lieu of checking for the error_state directly. Thanks, Lukas