On Thu, 15 May 2025, Hans Zhang wrote: > Refactor the __pci_find_next_cap_ttl() to improve code clarity: > - Replace magic number 0x40 with PCI_STD_HEADER_SIZEOF. > - Use ALIGN_DOWN() for position alignment instead of manual bitmask. > - Extract PCI capability fields via FIELD_GET() with standardized masks. > - Add necessary headers (linux/align.h). > > The changes are purely non-functional cleanups, ensuring behavior remains > identical to the original implementation. If you want a simpler wording for this, this is often used: No functional changes intended. > > Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@xxxxxxx> > --- > Changes since v11: > - None > > Changes since v10: > - Remove #include <uapi/linux/pci_regs.h> and add macro definition comments. > > Changes since v9: > - None > > Changes since v8: > - Split into patch 1/6, patch 2/6. > - The > --- > drivers/pci/pci.c | 9 +++++---- > include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h | 2 ++ > 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c > index e77d5b53c0ce..27d2adb18a30 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c > @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ > */ > > #include <linux/acpi.h> > +#include <linux/align.h> > #include <linux/kernel.h> > #include <linux/delay.h> > #include <linux/dmi.h> > @@ -432,17 +433,17 @@ static u8 __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, > pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos, &pos); > > while ((*ttl)--) { > - if (pos < 0x40) > + if (pos < PCI_STD_HEADER_SIZEOF) > break; > - pos &= ~3; > + pos = ALIGN_DOWN(pos, 4); > pci_bus_read_config_word(bus, devfn, pos, &ent); > > - id = ent & 0xff; > + id = FIELD_GET(PCI_CAP_ID_MASK, ent); > if (id == 0xff) > break; > if (id == cap) > return pos; > - pos = (ent >> 8); > + pos = FIELD_GET(PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT_MASK, ent); > } > return 0; > } > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h > index ba326710f9c8..35051f9ac16a 100644 > --- a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h > @@ -206,6 +206,8 @@ > /* 0x48-0x7f reserved */ > > /* Capability lists */ > +#define PCI_CAP_ID_MASK 0x00ff /* Capability ID mask */ > +#define PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT_MASK 0xff00 /* Next Capability Pointer mask */ > > #define PCI_CAP_LIST_ID 0 /* Capability ID */ I'd add those here with the extra space before name and add empty line in between them and the capability id list. > #define PCI_CAP_ID_PM 0x01 /* Power Management */ > -- i.