On Fri, 9 May 2025, Shawn Anastasio wrote: In shortlog: PCI: PCI: ... -> PCI: ... > From: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Date: Sat, 12 Apr 2025 07:19:56 +0530 > > Introduce a common API to check if the PCIe link is active, replacing > duplicate code in multiple locations. > > Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Shawn Anastasio <sanastasio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > (Resent since git-send-email failed to detect the Subject field from the patch > file previously -- apologies!) > > This is an updated patch pulled from Krishna's v5 series: > https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-pci/list/?series=952665 > > The following changes to Krishna's v5 were made by me: > - Revert pcie_link_is_active return type back to int per Lukas' review > comments > - Handle non-zero error returns at call site of the new function in > pci.c/pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus > > drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h | 1 - > drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_ctrl.c | 2 +- > drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c | 33 +++---------------------------- > drivers/pci/pci.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++--- > include/linux/pci.h | 4 ++++ > 5 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h > index 273dd8c66f4e..acef728530e3 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h > +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h > @@ -186,7 +186,6 @@ int pciehp_query_power_fault(struct controller *ctrl); > int pciehp_card_present(struct controller *ctrl); > int pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(struct controller *ctrl); > int pciehp_check_link_status(struct controller *ctrl); > -int pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller *ctrl); > void pciehp_release_ctrl(struct controller *ctrl); > > int pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot); > diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_ctrl.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_ctrl.c > index d603a7aa7483..4bb58ba1c766 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_ctrl.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_ctrl.c > @@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ void pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change(struct controller *ctrl, u32 events) > /* Turn the slot on if it's occupied or link is up */ > mutex_lock(&ctrl->state_lock); > present = pciehp_card_present(ctrl); > - link_active = pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl); > + link_active = pcie_link_is_active(ctrl->pcie->port); > if (present <= 0 && link_active <= 0) { > if (ctrl->state == BLINKINGON_STATE) { > ctrl->state = OFF_STATE; > diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c > index 8a09fb6083e2..278bc21d531d 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c > @@ -221,33 +221,6 @@ static void pcie_write_cmd_nowait(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd, u16 mask) > pcie_do_write_cmd(ctrl, cmd, mask, false); > } > > -/** > - * pciehp_check_link_active() - Is the link active > - * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller > - * > - * Check whether the downstream link is currently active. Note it is > - * possible that the card is removed immediately after this so the > - * caller may need to take it into account. > - * > - * If the hotplug controller itself is not available anymore returns > - * %-ENODEV. > - */ > -int pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller *ctrl) > -{ > - struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl); > - u16 lnk_status; > - int ret; > - > - ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status); > - if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(lnk_status)) > - return -ENODEV; > - > - ret = !!(lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA); > - ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: lnk_status = %x\n", __func__, lnk_status); > - > - return ret; > -} > - > static bool pci_bus_check_dev(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn) > { > u32 l; > @@ -467,7 +440,7 @@ int pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(struct controller *ctrl) > if (ret) > return ret; > > - return pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl); > + return pcie_link_is_active(ctrl_dev(ctrl)); > } > > int pciehp_query_power_fault(struct controller *ctrl) > @@ -584,7 +557,7 @@ static void pciehp_ignore_dpc_link_change(struct controller *ctrl, > * Synthesize it to ensure that it is acted on. > */ > down_read_nested(&ctrl->reset_lock, ctrl->depth); > - if (!pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl)) > + if (!pcie_link_is_active(ctrl_dev(ctrl))) > pciehp_request(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC); > up_read(&ctrl->reset_lock); > } > @@ -884,7 +857,7 @@ int pciehp_slot_reset(struct pcie_device *dev) > pcie_capability_write_word(dev->port, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, > PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC); > > - if (!pciehp_check_link_active(ctrl)) > + if (!pcie_link_is_active(ctrl_dev(ctrl))) > pciehp_request(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC); > > return 0; > diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c > index e77d5b53c0ce..3bb8354b14bf 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c > @@ -4926,7 +4926,6 @@ int pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, char *reset_type) > return 0; > > if (pcie_get_speed_cap(dev) <= PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT) { > - u16 status; > > pci_dbg(dev, "waiting %d ms for downstream link\n", delay); > msleep(delay); > @@ -4942,8 +4941,7 @@ int pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, char *reset_type) > if (!dev->link_active_reporting) > return -ENOTTY; > > - pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &status); > - if (!(status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA)) > + if (pcie_link_is_active(dev) <= 0) > return -ENOTTY; > > return pci_dev_wait(child, reset_type, > @@ -6247,6 +6245,28 @@ void pcie_print_link_status(struct pci_dev *dev) > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_print_link_status); > > +/** > + * pcie_link_is_active() - Checks if the link is active or not > + * @pdev: PCI device to query > + * > + * Check whether the link is active or not. > + * > + * Return: link state, or -ENODEV if the config read failes. "link state" is bit vague, it would be better to document the values returned more precisely. > + */ > +int pcie_link_is_active(struct pci_dev *pdev) > +{ > + u16 lnk_status; > + int ret; > + > + ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status); > + if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(lnk_status)) > + return -ENODEV; > + > + pci_dbg(pdev, "lnk_status = %x\n", lnk_status); > + return !!(lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA); > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_link_is_active); > + > /** > * pci_select_bars - Make BAR mask from the type of resource > * @dev: the PCI device for which BAR mask is made > diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h > index 51e2bd6405cd..a79a9919320c 100644 > --- a/include/linux/pci.h > +++ b/include/linux/pci.h > @@ -1945,6 +1945,7 @@ pci_release_mem_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev) > pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM)); > } > > +int pcie_link_is_active(struct pci_dev *dev); Is this really needed in include/linux/pci.h, isn't drivers/pci/pci.h enough (for pwrctrl in the Krishna's series)? > #else /* CONFIG_PCI is not enabled */ > > static inline void pci_set_flags(int flags) { } > @@ -2093,6 +2094,9 @@ pci_alloc_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs, > { > return -ENOSPC; > } > + > +static inline bool pcie_link_is_active(struct pci_dev *dev) > +{ return false; } This fits on one line just fine. -- i. > #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */ > > /* Include architecture-dependent settings and functions */ > -- > 2.30.2 > >