On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 10:44:38PM +0000, Benno Lossin wrote: > On Thu Mar 20, 2025 at 11:27 PM CET, Danilo Krummrich wrote: > > Device::parent() returns a reference to the device' parent device, if > > any. > > > > Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > rust/kernel/device.rs | 15 +++++++++++++++ > > 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+) > > > > diff --git a/rust/kernel/device.rs b/rust/kernel/device.rs > > index 21b343a1dc4d..f6bdc2646028 100644 > > --- a/rust/kernel/device.rs > > +++ b/rust/kernel/device.rs > > @@ -65,6 +65,21 @@ pub(crate) fn as_raw(&self) -> *mut bindings::device { > > self.0.get() > > } > > > > + /// Returns a reference to the parent device, if any. > > + pub fn parent<'a>(&self) -> Option<&'a Self> { > > + // SAFETY: > > + // - By the type invariant `self.as_raw()` is always valid. > > + // - The parent device is only ever set at device creation. > > + let parent = unsafe { (*self.as_raw()).parent }; > > + > > + if parent.is_null() { > > + None > > + } else { > > + // SAFETY: Since `parent` is not NULL, it must be a valid pointer to a `struct device`. > > + Some(unsafe { Self::as_ref(parent) }) > > Why is this valid for `'static`? Since you declare the lifetime `'a` > independently from the elided one on `&self`, the user can set it to > `'static`. Good catch -- this is indeed a problem when the &Device comes from an ARef<Device>, rather than Device::as_ref(), which is what I had in mind originally.