On Thu, 2025-04-17 at 15:25 +0800, Li Lingfeng wrote: > When memory is insufficient, the allocation of nfs_lock_context in > nfs_get_lock_context() fails and returns -ENOMEM. If we mistakenly treat > an nfs4_unlockdata structure (whose l_ctx member has been set to -ENOMEM) > as valid and proceed to execute rpc_run_task(), this will trigger a NULL > pointer dereference in nfs4_locku_prepare. For example: > > BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000000c > PGD 0 P4D 0 > Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI > CPU: 15 UID: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u64:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2-dirty #60 > Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 > Workqueue: rpciod rpc_async_schedule > RIP: 0010:nfs4_locku_prepare+0x35/0xc2 > Code: 89 f2 48 89 fd 48 c7 c7 68 69 ef b5 53 48 8b 8e 90 00 00 00 48 89 f3 > RSP: 0018:ffffbbafc006bdb8 EFLAGS: 00010246 > RAX: 000000000000004b RBX: ffff9b964fc1fa00 RCX: 0000000000000000 > RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: fffffffffffffff4 RDI: ffff9ba53fddbf40 > RBP: ffff9ba539934000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffbbafc006bc38 > R10: ffffffffb6b689c8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff9ba539934030 > R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000004248060 R15: ffffffffb56d1c30 > FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ba5881f0000(0000) knlGS:00000000 > CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > CR2: 000000000000000c CR3: 000000093f244000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 > Call Trace: > <TASK> > __rpc_execute+0xbc/0x480 > rpc_async_schedule+0x2f/0x40 > process_one_work+0x232/0x5d0 > worker_thread+0x1da/0x3d0 > ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 > kthread+0x10d/0x240 > ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 > ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 > ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 > ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 > </TASK> > Modules linked in: > CR2: 000000000000000c > ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- > > Free the allocated nfs4_unlockdata when nfs_get_lock_context() fails and > return NULL to terminate subsequent rpc_run_task, preventing NULL pointer > dereference. > > Fixes: f30cb757f680 ("NFS: Always wait for I/O completion before unlock") > Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c | 9 ++++++++- > 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c > index 970f28dbf253..9f5689c43a50 100644 > --- a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c > +++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c > @@ -7074,10 +7074,18 @@ static struct nfs4_unlockdata *nfs4_alloc_unlockdata(struct file_lock *fl, > struct nfs4_unlockdata *p; > struct nfs4_state *state = lsp->ls_state; > struct inode *inode = state->inode; > + struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx; > > p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL); > if (p == NULL) > return NULL; > + l_ctx = nfs_get_lock_context(ctx); > + if (!IS_ERR(l_ctx)) { > + p->l_ctx = l_ctx; > + } else { > + kfree(p); > + return NULL; > + } > p->arg.fh = NFS_FH(inode); > p->arg.fl = &p->fl; > p->arg.seqid = seqid; > @@ -7085,7 +7093,6 @@ static struct nfs4_unlockdata *nfs4_alloc_unlockdata(struct file_lock *fl, > p->lsp = lsp; > /* Ensure we don't close file until we're done freeing locks! */ > p->ctx = get_nfs_open_context(ctx); Not exactly the same problem, but get_nfs_open_context() can fail too. Does it need error handling for that as well? > - p->l_ctx = nfs_get_lock_context(ctx); > locks_init_lock(&p->fl); > locks_copy_lock(&p->fl, fl); > p->server = NFS_SERVER(inode); Good catch: Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx>