Hi Joanne, On Tue, Sep 02 2025, Joanne Koong wrote: > On Tue, Sep 2, 2025 at 8:22 AM Luis Henriques <luis@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> The usage of WARN_ON_ONCE doesn't seem to be necessary in these functions. >> All fuse_iomap_writeback_submit() call sites already ensure that wpc->wb_ctx >> contains a valid fuse_fill_wb_data. > > Hi Luis, > > Maybe I'm misunderstanding the purpose of WARN()s and when they should > be added, but I thought its main purpose is to guarantee that the > assumptions you're relying on are correct, even if that can be > logically deduced in the code. That's how I see it being used in other > parts of the fuse and non-fuse codebase. For instance, to take one > example, in the main fuse dev.c code, there's a WARN_ON in > fuse_request_queue_background() that the request has the FR_BACKGROUND > bit set. All call sites already ensure that the FR_BACKGROUND bit is > set when they send it as a background request. I don't feel strongly > about whether we decide to remove the WARN or not, but it would be > useful to know as a guiding principle when WARNs should be added vs > when they should not. I'm obviously not an authority on the subject, but those two WARN_ON caught my attention because if they were ever triggered, the kernel would crash anyway and the WARNs would be useless. For example, in fuse_iomap_writeback_range() you have: struct fuse_fill_wb_data *data = wpc->wb_ctx; struct fuse_writepage_args *wpa = data->wpa; [...] WARN_ON_ONCE(!data); In this case, if 'data' was NULL, you would see a BUG while initialising 'wpa' and the WARN wouldn't help. I'm not 100% sure these WARN_ON_ONCE() should be dropped. But if there is a small chance of that assertion to ever be true, then there's a need to fix the code and make it safer. I.e. the 'wpa' initialisation should be done after the WARN_ON_ONCE() and that WARN_ON_ONCE() should be changed to something like: if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!data)) return -EIO; /* or other errno */ Does it make sense? As I said, I can send another patch to keep those WARNs and fix these error paths. But again, after going through the call sites I believe it's safe to assume that WARN_ON_ONCE() will never trigger. Cheers, -- Luís > Thanks, > Joanne > >> >> Function fuse_iomap_writeback_range() also seems to always be called with a >> valid value. But even if this wasn't the case, there would be a crash >> before this WARN_ON_ONCE() because ->wpa is being accessed before it. >> > > I agree, for the fuse_iomap_writeback_range() case, it would be more > useful if "wpa = data->wpa" was moved below that warn. > >> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis@xxxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> As I'm saying above, I _think_ there's no need for these WARN_ON_ONCE(). >> However, if I'm wrong and they are required, I believe there's a need for >> a different patch (I can send one) to actually prevent a kernel crash. >> >> fs/fuse/file.c | 4 ---- >> 1 file changed, 4 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/fs/fuse/file.c b/fs/fuse/file.c >> index 5525a4520b0f..fac52f9fb333 100644 >> --- a/fs/fuse/file.c >> +++ b/fs/fuse/file.c >> @@ -2142,8 +2142,6 @@ static ssize_t fuse_iomap_writeback_range(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc, >> struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); >> loff_t offset = offset_in_folio(folio, pos); >> >> - WARN_ON_ONCE(!data); >> - >> if (!data->ff) { >> data->ff = fuse_write_file_get(fi); >> if (!data->ff) >> @@ -2182,8 +2180,6 @@ static int fuse_iomap_writeback_submit(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc, >> { >> struct fuse_fill_wb_data *data = wpc->wb_ctx; >> >> - WARN_ON_ONCE(!data); >> - >> if (data->wpa) { >> WARN_ON(!data->wpa->ia.ap.num_folios); >> fuse_writepages_send(wpc->inode, data);