On Wed, Sep 10, 2025 at 01:01:49PM +1000, NeilBrown wrote: > On Tue, 09 Sep 2025, Al Viro wrote: > > On Tue, Sep 09, 2025 at 02:43:21PM +1000, NeilBrown wrote: > > > > > d_instantiate(dentry, inode); > > > - dget(dentry); > > > -fail: > > > - inode_unlock(d_inode(parent)); > > > - return dentry; > > > + return simple_end_creating(dentry); > > > > No. This is the wrong model - dget() belongs with d_instantiate() > > here; your simple_end_creating() calling conventions are wrong. > > I can see that I shouldn't have removed the dget() there - thanks. > It is not entirely clear why hypfs_create_file() returns with two > references held to the dentry.... > I see now one is added either to ->update_file or the list at > hypfs_last_dentry, and the other is disposed of by kill_litter_super(). > > But apart from that one error is there something broader wrong with the > patch? You say "the wrong model" but I don't see it. See below for hypfs: commit c0c58d3cadfcefcf25f4885b47c47d6e6a3f9aee Author: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu May 9 16:00:48 2024 -0400 hypfs: don't pin dentries twice hypfs dentries end up with refcount 2 when they are not busy. Refcount 1 is enough to keep them pinned, and going that way allows to simplify things nicely: * don't need to drop an extra reference before the call of kill_litter_super() in ->kill_sb(); all we need there is to reset the cleanup list - everything on it will be taken out automatically. * we can make use of simple_recursive_removal() on tree rebuilds; just make sure that only children of root end up in the cleanup list and hypfs_delete_tree() becomes much simpler Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/arch/s390/hypfs/inode.c b/arch/s390/hypfs/inode.c index 96409573c75d..a4dc8e13d999 100644 --- a/arch/s390/hypfs/inode.c +++ b/arch/s390/hypfs/inode.c @@ -61,33 +61,17 @@ static void hypfs_update_update(struct super_block *sb) static void hypfs_add_dentry(struct dentry *dentry) { - dentry->d_fsdata = hypfs_last_dentry; - hypfs_last_dentry = dentry; -} - -static void hypfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry) -{ - struct dentry *parent; - - parent = dentry->d_parent; - inode_lock(d_inode(parent)); - if (simple_positive(dentry)) { - if (d_is_dir(dentry)) - simple_rmdir(d_inode(parent), dentry); - else - simple_unlink(d_inode(parent), dentry); + if (IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent)) { + dentry->d_fsdata = hypfs_last_dentry; + hypfs_last_dentry = dentry; } - d_drop(dentry); - dput(dentry); - inode_unlock(d_inode(parent)); } -static void hypfs_delete_tree(struct dentry *root) +static void hypfs_delete_tree(void) { while (hypfs_last_dentry) { - struct dentry *next_dentry; - next_dentry = hypfs_last_dentry->d_fsdata; - hypfs_remove(hypfs_last_dentry); + struct dentry *next_dentry = hypfs_last_dentry->d_fsdata; + simple_recursive_removal(hypfs_last_dentry, NULL); hypfs_last_dentry = next_dentry; } } @@ -184,14 +168,14 @@ static ssize_t hypfs_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) rc = -EBUSY; goto out; } - hypfs_delete_tree(sb->s_root); + hypfs_delete_tree(); if (machine_is_vm()) rc = hypfs_vm_create_files(sb->s_root); else rc = hypfs_diag_create_files(sb->s_root); if (rc) { pr_err("Updating the hypfs tree failed\n"); - hypfs_delete_tree(sb->s_root); + hypfs_delete_tree(); goto out; } hypfs_update_update(sb); @@ -326,13 +310,9 @@ static void hypfs_kill_super(struct super_block *sb) { struct hypfs_sb_info *sb_info = sb->s_fs_info; - if (sb->s_root) - hypfs_delete_tree(sb->s_root); - if (sb_info && sb_info->update_file) - hypfs_remove(sb_info->update_file); - kfree(sb->s_fs_info); - sb->s_fs_info = NULL; + hypfs_last_dentry = NULL; kill_litter_super(sb); + kfree(sb_info); } static struct dentry *hypfs_create_file(struct dentry *parent, const char *name, @@ -367,7 +347,6 @@ static struct dentry *hypfs_create_file(struct dentry *parent, const char *name, BUG(); inode->i_private = data; d_instantiate(dentry, inode); - dget(dentry); fail: inode_unlock(d_inode(parent)); return dentry;