On Wed, Jul 23, 2025 at 02:46:27PM +0000, Pasha Tatashin wrote: > +/** > + * struct liveupdate_file_ops - Callbacks for for live-updatable files. > + * @prepare: Optional. Saves state for a specific file instance (@file, > + * @arg) before update, potentially returning value via @data. > + * Returns 0 on success, negative errno on failure. > + * @freeze: Optional. Performs final actions just before kernel > + * transition, potentially reading/updating the handle via > + * @data. > + * Returns 0 on success, negative errno on failure. > + * @cancel: Optional. Cleans up state/resources if update is aborted > + * after prepare/freeze succeeded, using the @data handle (by > + * value) from the successful prepare. Returns void. > + * @finish: Optional. Performs final cleanup in the new kernel using the > + * preserved @data handle (by value). Returns void. > + * @retrieve: Retrieve the preserved file. Must be called before finish. > + * @can_preserve: callback to determine if @file with associated context (@arg) > + * can be preserved by this handler. > + * Return bool (true if preservable, false otherwise). > + */ > +struct liveupdate_file_ops { > + int (*prepare)(struct file *file, void *arg, u64 *data); > + int (*freeze)(struct file *file, void *arg, u64 *data); > + void (*cancel)(struct file *file, void *arg, u64 data); > + void (*finish)(struct file *file, void *arg, u64 data, bool reclaimed); > + int (*retrieve)(void *arg, u64 data, struct file **file); > + bool (*can_preserve)(struct file *file, void *arg); > +}; ops structures often have an owner = THIS_MODULE It wouldn't hurt to add it here too, and some appropriate module_get's though I didn't try to figure what happens if userspace races a module unload with other luo operations. > + > +/** > + * struct liveupdate_file_handler - Represents a handler for a live-updatable > + * file type. > + * @ops: Callback functions > + * @compatible: The compatibility string (e.g., "memfd-v1", "vfiofd-v1") > + * that uniquely identifies the file type this handler supports. > + * This is matched against the compatible string associated with > + * individual &struct liveupdate_file instances. > + * @arg: An opaque pointer to implementation-specific context data > + * associated with this file handler registration. Why? This is not the normal way, if you want context data then allocate a struct driver_liveupdate_file_handler and embed a normal struct liveupdate_file_handler inside it, then use container_of. > + fdt_for_each_subnode(file_node_offset, luo_file_fdt_in, 0) { > + bool handler_found = false; > + u64 token; > + > + node_name = fdt_get_name(luo_file_fdt_in, file_node_offset, > + NULL); > + if (!node_name) { > + panic("FDT subnode at offset %d: Cannot get name\n", > + file_node_offset); I think this approach will raise lots of questions.. I'd introduce a new function "luo_deserialize_failure" that does panic internally. Only called by places that are parsing the FDT & related but run into trouble that cannot be savely recovered from. Jason