Re: [RFC PATCH] mm: fix the inaccurate memory statistics issue for users

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On 2025/5/23 22:11, Shakeel Butt wrote:
CC Mathieu

On Fri, May 23, 2025 at 11:16:13AM +0800, Baolin Wang wrote:
On some large machines with a high number of CPUs running a 64K kernel,
we found that the 'RES' field is always 0 displayed by the top command
for some processes, which will cause a lot of confusion for users.

     PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU  %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND
  875525 root      20   0   12480      0      0 R   0.3   0.0   0:00.08 top
       1 root      20   0  172800      0      0 S   0.0   0.0   0:04.52 systemd

The main reason is that the batch size of the percpu counter is quite large
on these machines, caching a significant percpu value, since converting mm's
rss stats into percpu_counter by commit f1a7941243c1 ("mm: convert mm's rss
stats into percpu_counter"). Intuitively, the batch number should be optimized,
but on some paths, performance may take precedence over statistical accuracy.
Therefore, introducing a new interface to add the percpu statistical count
and display it to users, which can remove the confusion. In addition, this
change is not expected to be on a performance-critical path, so the modification
should be acceptable.

Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Hi Baolin, this seems reasonale. For long term Mathieu is planning to
fix this with newer hierarchical percpu counter until then this looks
good.

OK. Good.

Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@xxxxxxxxx>

Thanks.




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