Hey Linus,
/* Summary */
This contains various filesystem freezing related work for this cycle:
- Allow the power subsystem to support filesystem freeze for suspend and
hibernate.
Now all the pieces are in place to actually allow the power subsystem
to freeze/thaw filesystems during suspend/resume. Filesystems are only
frozen and thawed if the power subsystem does actually own the freeze.
If the filesystem is already frozen by the time we've frozen all
userspace processes we don't care to freeze it again. That's
userspace's job once the process resumes. We only actually freeze
filesystems if we absolutely have to and we ignore other failures to
freeze.
We could bubble up errors and fail suspend/resume if the error isn't
EBUSY (aka it's already frozen) but I don't think that this is worth
it. Filesystem freezing during suspend/resume is best-effort. If the
user has 500 ext4 filesystems mounted and 4 fail to freeze for
whatever reason then we simply skip them.
What we have now is already a big improvement and let's see how we
fare with it before making our lives even harder (and uglier) than we
have to.
- Allow efivars to support freeze and thaw
Allow efivarfs to partake to resync variable state during system
hibernation and suspend. Add freeze/thaw support.
This is a pretty straightforward implementation. We simply add regular
freeze/thaw support for both userspace and the kernel. efivars is the
first pseudofilesystem that adds support for filesystem freezing and
thawing.
The simplicity comes from the fact that we simply always resync
variable state after efivarfs has been frozen. It doesn't matter
whether that's because of suspend, userspace initiated freeze or
hibernation. Efivars is simple enough that it doesn't matter that we
walk all dentries. There are no directories and there aren't insane
amounts of entries and both freeze/thaw are already heavy-handed
operations. If userspace initiated a freeze/thaw cycle they would need
CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the initial user namespace (as that's where efivarfs
is mounted) so it can't be triggered by random userspace. IOW, we
really really don't care.
/* Testing */
gcc (Debian 14.2.0-19) 14.2.0
Debian clang version 19.1.7 (3)
No build failures or warnings were observed.
/* Conflicts */
Merge conflicts with mainline
=============================
This has a merge conflict with mainline that can be resolved as follows:
diff --cc fs/efivarfs/super.c
index b2de4079864c,63f152d25c20..000000000000
--- a/fs/efivarfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/efivarfs/super.c
@@@ -18,9 -18,9 +18,10 @@@
#include <linux/statfs.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
#include "internal.h"
+ #include "../internal.h"
static int efivarfs_ops_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
void *data)
Merge conflicts with other trees
================================
No known conflicts.
The following changes since commit 0af2f6be1b4281385b618cb86ad946eded089ac8:
Linux 6.15-rc1 (2025-04-06 13:11:33 -0700)
are available in the Git repository at:
git@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs tags/vfs-6.16-rc1.super
for you to fetch changes up to 1afe9e7da8c0ab3c17d4a469ed4c0607024cf0d4:
f2fs: fix freezing filesystem during resize (2025-05-09 12:41:24 +0200)
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-6.16-rc1.super tag.
Thanks!
Christian
----------------------------------------------------------------
vfs-6.16-rc1.super
----------------------------------------------------------------
Christian Brauner (15):
super: remove pointless s_root checks
super: simplify user_get_super()
super: skip dying superblocks early
super: use a common iterator (Part 1)
super: use common iterator (Part 2)
gfs2: pass through holder from the VFS for freeze/thaw
super: add filesystem freezing helpers for suspend and hibernate
Merge patch series "Extend freeze support to suspend and hibernate"
libfs: export find_next_child()
power: freeze filesystems during suspend/resume
efivarfs: support freeze/thaw
kernfs: add warning about implementing freeze/thaw
Merge patch series "efivarfs: support freeze/thaw"
Merge patch series "power: wire-up filesystem freeze/thaw with suspend/resume"
f2fs: fix freezing filesystem during resize
James Bottomley (2):
locking/percpu-rwsem: add freezable alternative to down_read
fs: allow all writers to be frozen
fs/efivarfs/internal.h | 1 -
fs/efivarfs/super.c | 195 +++++++-------------------
fs/f2fs/gc.c | 6 +-
fs/gfs2/super.c | 24 ++--
fs/gfs2/sys.c | 4 +-
fs/internal.h | 1 +
fs/ioctl.c | 8 +-
fs/kernfs/mount.c | 15 ++
fs/libfs.c | 3 +-
fs/super.c | 316 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
fs/xfs/scrub/fscounters.c | 4 +-
fs/xfs/xfs_notify_failure.c | 6 +-
include/linux/fs.h | 19 ++-
include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h | 20 ++-
kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c | 13 +-
kernel/power/hibernate.c | 16 ++-
kernel/power/main.c | 31 +++++
kernel/power/power.h | 4 +
kernel/power/suspend.c | 7 +
19 files changed, 417 insertions(+), 276 deletions(-)
