Re: [PATCH 0/6] overlayfs + casefolding

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>>>>> "Kent" == Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@xxxxxxxxx> writes:

> On Tue, May 20, 2025 at 04:03:27PM +0200, Amir Goldstein wrote:
>> On Tue, May 20, 2025 at 2:43 PM Kent Overstreet
>> <kent.overstreet@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >
>> > On Tue, May 20, 2025 at 02:40:07PM +0200, Amir Goldstein wrote:
>> > > On Tue, May 20, 2025 at 2:25 PM Kent Overstreet
>> > > <kent.overstreet@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > > >
>> > > > On Tue, May 20, 2025 at 10:05:14AM +0200, Amir Goldstein wrote:
>> > > > > On Tue, May 20, 2025 at 7:16 AM Kent Overstreet
>> > > > > <kent.overstreet@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > > This series allows overlayfs and casefolding to safely be used on the
>> > > > > > same filesystem by providing exclusion to ensure that overlayfs never
>> > > > > > has to deal with casefolded directories.
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > > Currently, overlayfs can't be used _at all_ if a filesystem even
>> > > > > > supports casefolding, which is really nasty for users.
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > > Components:
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > > - filesystem has to track, for each directory, "does any _descendent_
>> > > > > >   have casefolding enabled"
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > > - new inode flag to pass this to VFS layer
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > > - new dcache methods for providing refs for overlayfs, and filesystem
>> > > > > >   methods for safely clearing this flag
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > > - new superblock flag for indicating to overlayfs & dcache "filesystem
>> > > > > >   supports casefolding, it's safe to use provided new dcache methods are
>> > > > > >   used"
>> > > > > >
>> > > > >
>> > > > > I don't think that this is really needed.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Too bad you did not ask before going through the trouble of this implementation.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > I think it is enough for overlayfs to know the THIS directory has no
>> > > > > casefolding.
>> > > >
>> > > > overlayfs works on trees, not directories...
>> > >
>> > > I know how overlayfs works...
>> > >
>> > > I've explained why I don't think that sanitizing the entire tree is needed
>> > > for creating overlayfs over a filesystem that may enable casefolding
>> > > on some of its directories.
>> >
>> > So, you want to move error checking from mount time, where we _just_
>> > did a massive API rework so that we can return errors in a way that
>> > users will actually see them - to open/lookup, where all we have are a
>> > small fixed set of error codes?
>> 
>> That's one way of putting it.
>> 
>> Please explain the use case.
>> 
>> When is overlayfs created over a subtree that is only partially case folded?
>> Is that really so common that a mount time error justifies all the vfs
>> infrastructure involved?

> Amir, you've got two widely used filesystem features that conflict and
> can't be used on the same filesystem.

Wait, what?  How many people use casefolding, on a per-directory
basis?  It's stupid.  Unix/Linux has used case-sensitive filesystems
for years.  Yes, linux supports other OSes which did do casefolding,
but yikes... per-directory support is just insane.  It should be
per-filesystem only at BEST.  

> That's _broken_.

So?  what about my cross mounting of VMS filesystems with "foo.txt;3"
version control so I can go back to previous versions?  Why can't I do
that from my Linux systems that's mounting that VMS image?   

Just because it's done doesn't mean it's not dumb.  

> Users hate partitioning just for separate /boot and /home, having to
> partition for different applications is horrible. And since overlay
> fs is used under the hood by docker, and casefolding is used under
> the hood for running Windows applications, this isn't something
> people can predict in advance.

Sure I can, I don't run windows applications to screw casefolding.
:-)

And I personally LIKE having a seperate /boot and /home, because it
gives isolation.  The world is not just single user laptops with
everything all on one disk or spread across a couple of disks using
LVM or RAID or all of the above.  

I also don't see any updates for the XFS tests, or any other
filesystem tests, that actually checks and confirms this decidedly
obtuse and dumb to implement idea.  


John





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