On 14/05/2025 16:14, Will Deacon wrote: > On Tue, May 13, 2025 at 01:46:06PM +0100, Ryan Roberts wrote: >> On 09/05/2025 14:52, Will Deacon wrote: >>> On Wed, Apr 30, 2025 at 03:59:18PM +0100, Ryan Roberts wrote: >>>> diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c >>>> index e61f374068d4..37fe4a55c00d 100644 >>>> --- a/mm/filemap.c >>>> +++ b/mm/filemap.c >>>> @@ -3252,14 +3252,40 @@ static struct file *do_sync_mmap_readahead(struct vm_fault *vmf) >>>> if (mmap_miss > MMAP_LOTSAMISS) >>>> return fpin; >>>> >>>> - /* >>>> - * mmap read-around >>>> - */ >>>> fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, fpin); >>>> - ra->start = max_t(long, 0, vmf->pgoff - ra->ra_pages / 2); >>>> - ra->size = ra->ra_pages; >>>> - ra->async_size = ra->ra_pages / 4; >>>> - ra->order = 0; >>>> + if (vm_flags & VM_EXEC) { >>>> + /* >>>> + * Allow arch to request a preferred minimum folio order for >>>> + * executable memory. This can often be beneficial to >>>> + * performance if (e.g.) arm64 can contpte-map the folio. >>>> + * Executable memory rarely benefits from readahead, due to its >>>> + * random access nature, so set async_size to 0. >>> >>> In light of this observation (about randomness of instruction fetch), do >>> you think it's worth ignoring VM_RAND_READ for VM_EXEC? >> >> Hmm, yeah that makes sense. Something like: >> >> ---8<--- >> diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c >> index 7b90cbeb4a1a..6c8bf5116c54 100644 >> --- a/mm/filemap.c >> +++ b/mm/filemap.c >> @@ -3233,7 +3233,8 @@ static struct file *do_sync_mmap_readahead(struct vm_fault >> *vmf) >> if (!ra->ra_pages) >> return fpin; >> >> - if (vm_flags & VM_SEQ_READ) { >> + /* VM_EXEC case below is already intended for random access */ >> + if ((vm_flags & (VM_SEQ_READ | VM_EXEC)) == VM_SEQ_READ) { >> fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, fpin); >> page_cache_sync_ra(&ractl, ra->ra_pages); >> return fpin; >> ---8<--- > > I was thinking about the: > > if (vm_flags & VM_RAND_READ) > return fpin; Yes sorry, I lost my mind when doing that patch... I intended to do it for the VM_RAND_READ as you suggested, but my fingers did something completely different. > > code above this which bails if VM_RAND_READ is set. That seems contrary > to the code you're adding which says that, even for random access > patterns where readahead doesn't help, it's still worth sizing the folio > appropriately for contpte mappings. Anyway, I totally agree with this. So I'll avoid the early return VM_RAND_READ if VM_EXEC is also set. Thanks, Ryan > > Will