On Tue, Aug 26, 2025 at 11:39:23AM -0400, Josef Bacik wrote: > +static inline struct inode *inode_tryget(struct inode *inode) > +{ > + /* > + * We are using inode_tryget() because we're interested in getting a > + * live reference to the inode, which is ->i_count. Normally we would > + * grab i_obj_count first, as it is the higher priority reference. > + * However we're only interested in making sure we have a live inode, > + * and we know that if we get a reference for i_count then we can safely > + * acquire i_obj_count because we always drop i_obj_count after dropping > + * an i_count reference. > + * > + * This is meant to be used either in a place where we have an existing > + * i_obj_count reference on the inode, or under rcu_read_lock() so we > + * know we're safe in accessing this inode still. > + */ > + VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(!iobj_count_read(inode) && !rcu_read_lock_held()); > + > + if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&inode->i_count)) { > + iobj_get(inode); > + return inode; > + } > + > + /* > + * If we failed to increment the reference count, then the > + * inode is being freed or has been freed. We return NULL > + * in this case. > + */ > + return NULL; Is there a reason to take one i_obj_count reference per i_count reference, instead of a single i_obj_count reference associated with i_count being nonzero? With a single reference owned by i_count != 0, it wouldn't be necessary to touch i_obj_count when i_count is changed, except when i_count reaches zero. That would be more efficient. BTW, fscrypt_master_key::mk_active_refs and fscrypt_master_key::mk_struct_refs use that solution. For mk_active_refs != 0, one reference in mk_struct_refs is held. - Eric