On Fri, Mar 28, 2025, Xin Li (Intel) wrote: > @@ -7935,6 +7945,34 @@ static void update_intel_pt_cfg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~(0xfULL << (32 + i * 4)); > } > > +static void vmx_set_intercept_for_fred_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > +{ This function should short-circult on if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_FRED)) return; Functionally, it shouldn't matter. It's mostly for documentation purposes, and to avoid doing unnecessary work. > + bool flag = !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_FRED); "flag" is unnecessarily ambiguous (eww, I see that the exiting PT code does that). I like "set", as it has (hopefully) obvious polarity, and aligns with the function being called. > + > + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP1, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); > + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); > + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP3, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); > + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FRED_STKLVLS, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); > + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FRED_SSP1, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); > + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FRED_SSP2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); > + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FRED_SSP3, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); > + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FRED_CONFIG, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); > + > + /* > + * IA32_FRED_RSP0 and IA32_PL0_SSP (a.k.a. IA32_FRED_SSP0) are only used > + * for delivering events when running userspace, while KVM always runs in > + * kernel mode (the CPL is always 0 after any VM exit), thus KVM can run > + * safely with guest IA32_FRED_RSP0 and IA32_PL0_SSP. > + * > + * As a result, no need to intercept IA32_FRED_RSP0 and IA32_PL0_SSP. > + * > + * Note, save and restore of IA32_PL0_SSP belong to CET supervisor context > + * management no matter whether FRED is enabled or not. So leave its > + * state management to CET code. > + */ > + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP0, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); > +}