Adds lenovo-wmi-gamezone driver which provides the Lenovo Gamezone WMI
interface that comes on Lenovo "Gaming Series" hardware. Provides ACPI
platform profiles over WMI.
Signed-off-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@xxxxxxxxx>
---
v6:
- Switch to guard/scoped_guard instead of spin_lock/spin_unlock.
- Fix typos and rewordings from v5 review.
v5:
- Move to patch 5 of the series and omit the portions of the driver that
rely on Other Mode.
- Rename most defines to clearly indicate they are defined in this
driver.
- Misc fixes from v4 review.
v4:
- Add notifier blocks for the Events and Other Mode drivers.
- Remove notifier block chain head and all reference to Thermal Mode
Event GUID.
- Add header for Gamezone specific structs and functions.
- Various fixes from review.
v3:
- Use notifier chain to report platform profile changes to any
subscribed drivers.
- Adds THERMAL_MODE_EVENT GUID and .notify function to trigger notifier
chain.
- Adds support for Extreme Mode profile on supported hardware, as well
as a DMI quirk table for some devices that report extreme mode version
support but so not have it fully implemented.
- Update to include recent changes to platform-profile.
v2:
- Use devm_kmalloc to ensure driver can be instanced, remove global
reference.
- Ensure reverse Christmas tree for all variable declarations.
- Remove extra whitespace.
- Use guard(mutex) in all mutex instances, global mutex.
- Use pr_fmt instead of adding the driver name to each pr_err.
- Remove noisy pr_info usage.
- Rename gamezone_wmi to lenovo_wmi_gz_priv and gz_wmi to priv.
- Remove GZ_WMI symbol exporting.
MAINTAINERS | 1 +
drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig | 14 +
drivers/platform/x86/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.c | 374 +++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.h | 20 ++
5 files changed, 410 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.c
create mode 100644 drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.h
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 1b22e41cc730..511d7547fdd9 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -13167,6 +13167,7 @@ F: Documentation/wmi/devices/lenovo-wmi-other.rst
F: drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.*
F: drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-events.*
+F: drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.*
F: drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-helpers.*
LENOVO WMI HOTKEY UTILITIES DRIVER
M: Jackie Dong <xy-jackie@xxxxxxx>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
index 64663667f0cb..aaa1a69c10ca 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
@@ -467,6 +467,20 @@ config LENOVO_WMI_HELPERS
tristate
depends on ACPI_WMI
+config LENOVO_WMI_GAMEZONE
+ tristate "Lenovo GameZone WMI Driver"
+ depends on ACPI_WMI
+ depends on DMI
+ select ACPI_PLATFORM_PROFILE
+ select LENOVO_WMI_EVENTS
+ select LENOVO_WMI_HELPERS
+ help
+ Say Y here if you have a WMI aware Lenovo Legion device and would like to use the
+ platform-profile firmware interface to manage power usage.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
+ be called lenovo-wmi-gamezone.
+
config LENOVO_WMI_DATA01
tristate
depends on ACPI_WMI
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
index 7a35c77221b7..60058b547de2 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_YT2_1380) += lenovo-yoga-tab2-pro-1380-fastcharger.o
obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_CAMERA) += lenovo-wmi-camera.o
obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_DATA01) += lenovo-wmi-capdata01.o
obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_EVENTS) += lenovo-wmi-events.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_GAMEZONE) += lenovo-wmi-gamezone.o
obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_HELPERS) += lenovo-wmi-helpers.o
# Intel
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.c b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..713f7dbbabe2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.c
@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Lenovo GameZone WMI interface driver.
+ *
+ * The GameZone WMI interface provides platform profile and fan curve settings
+ * for devices that fall under the "Gaming Series" of Lenovo Legion devices.
+ *
+ * Copyright(C) 2025 Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@xxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include "linux/cleanup.h"
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/platform_profile.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/wmi.h>
+
+#include "lenovo-wmi-events.h"
+#include "lenovo-wmi-gamezone.h"
+#include "lenovo-wmi-helpers.h"
+
+#define LENOVO_GAMEZONE_GUID "887B54E3-DDDC-4B2C-8B88-68A26A8835D0"
+
+#define LWMI_GZ_METHOD_ID_SMARTFAN_SUP 43
+#define LWMI_GZ_METHOD_ID_SMARTFAN_SET 44
+#define LWMI_GZ_METHOD_ID_SMARTFAN_GET 45
+
+static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(gz_chain_head);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gz_mode_lock); /* lwmi_gz_priv.current_mode RW lock */
+
+struct lwmi_gz_priv {
+ enum thermal_mode current_mode;
+ struct notifier_block event_nb;
+ struct notifier_block mode_nb;
+ struct wmi_device *wdev;
+ int extreme_supported;
+ struct device *ppdev;
+};
+
+struct quirk_entry {
+ int extreme_supported;
+};
+
+static struct quirk_entry quirk_no_extreme_bug = {
+ .extreme_supported = false,
+};
+
+/**
+ * lwmi_gz_event_call() - Call method for lenovo-wmi-events driver notifier.
+ * block call chain.
+ * @nb: The notifier_block registered to lenovo-wmi-events driver.
+ * @cmd: The event type.
+ * @data: The data to be updated by the event.
+ *
+ * For LWMI_EVENT_THERMAL_MODE, set current_mode and notify platform_profile
+ * of a change.
+ *
+ * Return: notifier_block status.
+ */
+static int lwmi_gz_event_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long cmd,
+ void *data)
+{
+ enum thermal_mode *mode = data;
+ struct lwmi_gz_priv *priv;
+
+ priv = container_of(nb, struct lwmi_gz_priv, event_nb);
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case LWMI_EVENT_THERMAL_MODE:
+ scoped_guard(spinlock, &gz_mode_lock) {
+ priv->current_mode = *mode;
+ }
+ platform_profile_notify(priv->ppdev);
+ return NOTIFY_STOP;
+ default:
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * lwmi_gz_thermal_mode_supported() - Get the version of the WMI
+ * interface to determine the support level.
+ * @wdev: The Gamezone WMI device.
+ * @supported: Pointer to return the support level with.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or an error code.
+ */
+static int lwmi_gz_thermal_mode_supported(struct wmi_device *wdev,
+ int *supported)
+{
+ return lwmi_dev_evaluate_int(wdev, 0x0, LWMI_GZ_METHOD_ID_SMARTFAN_SUP,
+ 0, 0, supported);
+}
+
+/**
+ * lwmi_gz_thermal_mode_get() - Get the current thermal mode.
+ * @wdev: The Gamezone interface WMI device.
+ * @mode: Pointer to return the thermal mode with.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or an error code.
+ */
+static int lwmi_gz_thermal_mode_get(struct wmi_device *wdev,
+ enum thermal_mode *mode)
+{
+ return lwmi_dev_evaluate_int(wdev, 0x0, LWMI_GZ_METHOD_ID_SMARTFAN_GET,
+ 0, 0, mode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * lwmi_gz_profile_get_get() - Get the current platform profile.
+ * @dev: the Gamezone interface parent device.
+ * @profile: Pointer to provide the current platform profile with.
+ *
+ * Call lwmi_gz_thermal_mode_get and convert the thermal mode into a platform
+ * profile based on the support level of the interface.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or an error code.
+ */
+static int lwmi_gz_profile_get(struct device *dev,
+ enum platform_profile_option *profile)
+{
+ struct lwmi_gz_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ enum thermal_mode mode;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = lwmi_gz_thermal_mode_get(priv->wdev, &mode);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_QUIET:
+ *profile = PLATFORM_PROFILE_LOW_POWER;
+ break;
+ case LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_BALANCED:
+ *profile = PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED;
+ break;
+ case LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_PERFORMANCE:
+ if (priv->extreme_supported) {
+ *profile = PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED_PERFORMANCE;
+ break;
+ }
+ *profile = PLATFORM_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE;
+ break;
+ case LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_EXTREME:
+ *profile = PLATFORM_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE;
+ break;
+ case LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_CUSTOM:
+ *profile = PLATFORM_PROFILE_CUSTOM;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ guard(spinlock)(&gz_mode_lock);
+ priv->current_mode = mode;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * lwmi_gz_profile_get_get() - Set the current platform profile.
+ * @dev: The Gamezone interface parent device.
+ * @profile: Pointer to the desired platform profile.
+ *
+ * Convert the given platform profile into a thermal mode based on the support
+ * level of the interface, then call the WMI method to set the thermal mode.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or an error code.
+ */
+static int lwmi_gz_profile_set(struct device *dev,
+ enum platform_profile_option profile)
+{
+ struct lwmi_gz_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct wmi_method_args_32 args;
+ enum thermal_mode mode;
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (profile) {
+ case PLATFORM_PROFILE_LOW_POWER:
+ mode = LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_QUIET;
+ break;
+ case PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED:
+ mode = LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_BALANCED;
+ break;
+ case PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED_PERFORMANCE:
+ mode = LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_PERFORMANCE;
+ break;
+ case PLATFORM_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE:
+ if (priv->extreme_supported) {
+ mode = LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_EXTREME;
+ break;
+ }
+ mode = LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_PERFORMANCE;
+ break;
+ case PLATFORM_PROFILE_CUSTOM:
+ mode = LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_CUSTOM;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ args.arg0 = mode;
+
+ ret = lwmi_dev_evaluate_int(priv->wdev, 0x0,
+ LWMI_GZ_METHOD_ID_SMARTFAN_SET,
+ (u8 *)&args, sizeof(args), NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ guard(spinlock)(&gz_mode_lock);
+ priv->current_mode = mode;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dmi_system_id fwbug_list[] = {
+ {
+ .ident = "Legion Go 8APU1",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "Legion Go 8APU1"),
+ },
+ .driver_data = &quirk_no_extreme_bug,
+ },
+ {
+ .ident = "Legion Go S 8APU1",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "Legion Go S 8APU1"),
+ },
+ .driver_data = &quirk_no_extreme_bug,
+ },
+ {
+ .ident = "Legion Go S 8ARP1",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "Legion Go S 8ARP1"),
+ },
+ .driver_data = &quirk_no_extreme_bug,
+ },
+ {},
+
+};
+
+/**
+ * lwmi_gz_extreme_supported() - Evaluate if a device supports extreme thermal mode.
+ * @profile_support_ver: Version of the WMI interface.
+ *
+ * Determine if the extreme thermal mode is supported by the hardware.
+ * Anything version 5 or lower does not. For devices wuth a version 6 or
+ * greater do a DMI check, as some devices report a version that supports
+ * extreme mode but have an incomplete entry in the BIOS. To ensure this
+ * cannot be set, quirk them to prevent assignment.
+ *
+ * Return: int.
+ */
+static int lwmi_gz_extreme_supported(int profile_support_ver)
+{
+ const struct dmi_system_id *dmi_id;
+ struct quirk_entry *quirks;
+
+ if (profile_support_ver < 6)
+ return false;
+
+ dmi_id = dmi_first_match(fwbug_list);
+ if (!dmi_id)
+ return true;
+
+ quirks = dmi_id->driver_data;
+ return quirks->extreme_supported;
+}
+
+/**
+ * lwmi_gz_platform_profile_probe - Enable and set up the platform profile
+ * device.
+ * @drvdata: Driver data for the interface.
+ * @choices: Container for enabled platform profiles.
+ *
+ * Determine if thermal mode is supported, and if so to what feature level.
+ * Then enable all supported platform profiles.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, or an error code.
+ */
+static int lwmi_gz_platform_profile_probe(void *drvdata, unsigned long *choices)
+{
+ struct lwmi_gz_priv *priv = drvdata;
+ int profile_support_ver;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = lwmi_gz_thermal_mode_supported(priv->wdev, &profile_support_ver);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (profile_support_ver < 1)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ priv->extreme_supported = lwmi_gz_extreme_supported(profile_support_ver);
+
+ set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_LOW_POWER, choices);
+ set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED, choices);
+ set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE, choices);
+ set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_CUSTOM, choices);
+
+ if (priv->extreme_supported)
+ set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED_PERFORMANCE, choices);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct platform_profile_ops lwmi_gz_platform_profile_ops = {
+ .probe = lwmi_gz_platform_profile_probe,
+ .profile_get = lwmi_gz_profile_get,
+ .profile_set = lwmi_gz_profile_set,
+};
+
+static int lwmi_gz_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
+{
+ struct lwmi_gz_priv *priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ priv = devm_kzalloc(&wdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ priv->wdev = wdev;
+ dev_set_drvdata(&wdev->dev, priv);
+
+ priv->ppdev = platform_profile_register(&wdev->dev,
+ "lenovo-wmi-gamezone", priv,
+ &lwmi_gz_platform_profile_ops);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(priv->ppdev))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ ret = lwmi_gz_thermal_mode_get(wdev, &priv->current_mode);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ priv->event_nb.notifier_call = lwmi_gz_event_call;
+ ret = devm_lwmi_events_register_notifier(&wdev->dev, &priv->event_nb);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct wmi_device_id lwmi_gz_id_table[] = {
+ { LENOVO_GAMEZONE_GUID, NULL },
+ {}
+};
+
+static struct wmi_driver lwmi_gz_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "lenovo_wmi_gamezone",
+ .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
+ },
+ .id_table = lwmi_gz_id_table,
+ .probe = lwmi_gz_probe,
+ .no_singleton = true,
+};
+
+module_wmi_driver(lwmi_gz_driver);
+
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS("LENOVO_WMI_EVENTS");
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS("LENOVO_WMI_HELPERS");
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(wmi, lwmi_gz_id_table);
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@xxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lenovo GameZone WMI Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.h b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..75ef16bf0798
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+
+/* Copyright(C) 2025 Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@xxxxxxxxx> */
+
+#ifndef _LENOVO_WMI_GAMEZONE_H_
+#define _LENOVO_WMI_GAMEZONE_H_
+
+enum gamezone_events_type {
+ LWMI_GZ_GET_THERMAL_MODE = 1,
+};
+
+enum thermal_mode {
+ LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_QUIET = 0x01,
+ LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_BALANCED = 0x02,
+ LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_PERFORMANCE = 0x03,
+ LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_EXTREME = 0xE0, /* Ver 6+ */
+ LWMI_GZ_THERMAL_MODE_CUSTOM = 0xFF,
+};
+
+#endif /* !_LENOVO_WMI_GAMEZONE_H_ */
--
2.49.0
