Hi Andreas, > On 15 Aug 2025, at 04:30, Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Improve `Formatter` so that it can write to an array or slice buffer. > > Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > rust/kernel/str.rs | 23 +++++++++++++++++------ > 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/rust/kernel/str.rs b/rust/kernel/str.rs > index 082790b7a621..76632da357a6 100644 > --- a/rust/kernel/str.rs > +++ b/rust/kernel/str.rs > @@ -7,7 +7,10 @@ > fmt::{self, Write}, > prelude::*, > }; > -use core::ops::{self, Deref, DerefMut, Index}; > +use core::{ > + marker::PhantomData, > + ops::{self, Deref, DerefMut, Index}, > +}; > > /// Byte string without UTF-8 validity guarantee. > #[repr(transparent)] > @@ -825,9 +828,9 @@ fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> fmt::Result { > /// Allows formatting of [`fmt::Arguments`] into a raw buffer. > /// > /// Fails if callers attempt to write more than will fit in the buffer. > -pub(crate) struct Formatter(RawFormatter); > +pub(crate) struct Formatter<'a>(RawFormatter, PhantomData<&'a mut ()>); > > -impl Formatter { > +impl Formatter<'_> { > /// Creates a new instance of [`Formatter`] with the given buffer. > /// > /// # Safety > @@ -836,11 +839,19 @@ impl Formatter { > /// for the lifetime of the returned [`Formatter`]. > pub(crate) unsafe fn from_buffer(buf: *mut u8, len: usize) -> Self { > // SAFETY: The safety requirements of this function satisfy those of the callee. > - Self(unsafe { RawFormatter::from_buffer(buf, len) }) > + Self(unsafe { RawFormatter::from_buffer(buf, len) }, PhantomData) > + } > + > + /// Create a new [`Self`] instance. > + #[expect(dead_code)] > + pub(crate) fn new(buffer: &mut [u8]) -> Self { > + // SAFETY: `buffer` is valid for writes for the entire length for > + // the lifetime of `Self`. > + unsafe { Formatter::from_buffer(buffer.as_mut_ptr(), buffer.len()) } > } > } > > -impl Deref for Formatter { > +impl Deref for Formatter<'_> { > type Target = RawFormatter; > > fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target { > @@ -848,7 +859,7 @@ fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target { > } > } > > -impl fmt::Write for Formatter { > +impl fmt::Write for Formatter<'_> { > fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> fmt::Result { > self.0.write_str(s)?; > > > -- > 2.47.2 > > > I gave my r-b on v3 for this patch IIRC. What happened? — Daniel