"Alice Ryhl" <aliceryhl@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: > On Tue, Jul 08, 2025 at 09:45:00PM +0200, Andreas Hindborg wrote: >> Use the new `NullBorrowFormatter` to write the name of a `GenDisk` to the >> name buffer. This new formatter automatically adds a trailing null marker >> after the written characters, so we don't need to append that at the call >> site any longer. >> >> Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@xxxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> rust/kernel/block/mq/gen_disk.rs | 8 ++++---- >> rust/kernel/block/mq/raw_writer.rs | 1 + >> rust/kernel/str.rs | 7 ------- >> 3 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/rust/kernel/block/mq/gen_disk.rs b/rust/kernel/block/mq/gen_disk.rs >> index 679ee1bb21950..e0e42f7028276 100644 >> --- a/rust/kernel/block/mq/gen_disk.rs >> +++ b/rust/kernel/block/mq/gen_disk.rs >> @@ -7,9 +7,10 @@ >> >> use crate::{ >> bindings, >> - block::mq::{raw_writer::RawWriter, Operations, TagSet}, >> + block::mq::{Operations, TagSet}, >> error::{self, from_err_ptr, Result}, >> static_lock_class, >> + str::NullBorrowFormatter, >> sync::Arc, >> }; >> use core::fmt::{self, Write}; >> @@ -143,14 +144,13 @@ pub fn build<T: Operations>( >> // SAFETY: `gendisk` is a valid pointer as we initialized it above >> unsafe { (*gendisk).fops = &TABLE }; >> >> - let mut raw_writer = RawWriter::from_array( >> + let mut writer = NullBorrowFormatter::from_array( >> // SAFETY: `gendisk` points to a valid and initialized instance. We >> // have exclusive access, since the disk is not added to the VFS >> // yet. >> unsafe { &mut (*gendisk).disk_name }, >> )?; >> - raw_writer.write_fmt(name)?; >> - raw_writer.write_char('\0')?; >> + writer.write_fmt(name)?; > > Although this is nicer than the existing code, I wonder if it should > just be a function rather than a whole NullBorrowFormatter struct? Take > a slice and a fmt::Arguments and write it with a nul-terminator. Do you > need anything more complex than what you have here? I don't need anything more complex right now. But I think the `NullTerminatedFormatter` could be useful anyway: +/// A mutable reference to a byte buffer where a string can be written into. +/// +/// The buffer will be automatically null terminated after the last written character. +/// +/// # Invariants +/// +/// `buffer` is always null terminated. +pub(crate) struct NullTerminatedFormatter<'a> { + buffer: &'a mut [u8], +} + +impl<'a> NullTerminatedFormatter<'a> { + /// Create a new [`Self`] instance. + pub(crate) fn new(buffer: &'a mut [u8]) -> Option<NullTerminatedFormatter<'a>> { + *(buffer.first_mut()?) = 0; + + // INVARIANT: We null terminated the buffer above. + Some(Self { buffer }) + } + + pub(crate) fn from_array<const N: usize>( + buffer: &'a mut [crate::ffi::c_char; N], + ) -> Option<NullTerminatedFormatter<'a>> { + Self::new(buffer) + } +} + +impl Write for NullTerminatedFormatter<'_> { + fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> fmt::Result { + let bytes = s.as_bytes(); + let len = bytes.len(); + + // We want space for a null terminator. Buffer length is always at least 1, so no overflow. + if len > self.buffer.len() - 1 { + return Err(fmt::Error); + } + + let buffer = core::mem::take(&mut self.buffer); + // We break the null termination invariant for a short while. + buffer[..len].copy_from_slice(bytes); + self.buffer = &mut buffer[len..]; + + // INVARIANT: We null terminate the buffer. + self.buffer[0] = 0; + + Ok(()) + } +} + If you insist, I can write something like fn format_to_buffer(buffer: &mut [u8], args: fmt::Arguments) -> fmt::Result although I am not sure I see the point of this change. Best regards, Andreas Hindborg