On 6/14/25 18:25, Yu Kuai wrote: > From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Before this patch, each dispatch context will hold a global lock to > dispatch one request at a time, which introduce intense lock competition: > > lock > ops.dispatch_request > unlock > > Hence support dispatch a batch of requests while holding the lock to > reduce lock contention. > > nullblk setup: > modprobe null_blk nr_devices=0 && > udevadm settle && > cd /sys/kernel/config/nullb && > mkdir nullb0 && > cd nullb0 && > echo 0 > completion_nsec && > echo 512 > blocksize && > echo 0 > home_node && > echo 0 > irqmode && > echo 128 > submit_queues && > echo 1024 > hw_queue_depth && > echo 1024 > size && > echo 0 > memory_backed && > echo 2 > queue_mode && > echo 1 > power || > exit $? > > Test script: > fio -filename=/dev/$disk -name=test -rw=randwrite -bs=4k -iodepth=32 \ > -numjobs=16 --iodepth_batch_submit=8 --iodepth_batch_complete=8 \ > -direct=1 -ioengine=io_uring -group_reporting -time_based -runtime=30 > > Test result(elevator is deadline): iops > | | null_blk | scsi hdd | > | --------------- | -------- | -------- | > | before this set | 263k | 24 | > | after this set | 475k | 272 | For the HDD, these numbers are very low, and I do not understand how you can get any improvement from reducing lock contention, since contention should not be an issue with this kind of performance. What HW did you use for testing ? Was this a VM ? I tested this null_blk setup and your fio command on a bare-metal 16-cores Xeon machine. For the scsi disk, I used a 26TB SATA HDD connected to an AHCI port). With this setup, results are like this: | | null_blk | hdd (write) | hdd (read) | | --------------- | -------- | ----------- | ---------- | | before this set | 613k | 1088 | 211 | | after this set | 940k | 1093 | 212 | So not surprisingly, there is no improvement for the SATA HDD because of the low max IOPS these devices can achieve: lock contention is not really an issue when you are dealing with a slow device. And a SAS HDD will be the same. Gains may likely be more significant with a fast SAS/FC RAID array but I do not have access to that. But the improvement for a fast device like null_blk is indeed excellent (+53%). With LOCKDEP & KASAN disabled, the results are like this: | | null_blk | hdd (write) | hdd (read) | | --------------- | -------- | ----------- | ---------- | | before this set | 625k | 1092 | 213 | | after this set | 984k | 1095 | 215 | No real changes for the HDD, as expected, and the improvement for null_blk is still good. So maybe drop the RFC tag on these patches and repost after cleaning things up ? -- Damien Le Moal Western Digital Research