On Wed, 13 Aug 2025 14:19:16 -0700 Daniel Ferguson <danielf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Add a helper function to print a string with names associated > to each bit field. > > A typical example is: > > const char * const bits[] = { > "bit 3 name", > "bit 4 name", > "bit 5 name", > }; > char str[120]; > unsigned int bitmask = BIT(3) | BIT(5); > > #define MASK GENMASK(5,3) > > cper_bits_to_str(str, sizeof(str), FIELD_GET(MASK, bitmask), > bits, ARRAY_SIZE(bits)); > > The above code fills string "str" with "bit 3 name|bit 5 name". > > Reviewed-by; Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx> My typo still here :( So drop that garbage and Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@xxxxxxxxxx> > Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > include/linux/cper.h | 2 ++ > 2 files changed, 62 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c > index 928409199a1a4009b11cf3189fe036ad8861169c..79ba688a64f8da7af2dad097b9331c72afc73864 100644 > --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c > +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c > @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ > * Specification version 2.4. > */ > > +#include <linux/bitmap.h> > #include <linux/kernel.h> > #include <linux/module.h> > #include <linux/time.h> > @@ -106,6 +107,65 @@ void cper_print_bits(const char *pfx, unsigned int bits, > printk("%s\n", buf); > } > > +/** > + * cper_bits_to_str - return a string for set bits > + * @buf: buffer to store the output string > + * @buf_size: size of the output string buffer > + * @bits: bit mask > + * @strs: string array, indexed by bit position > + * @strs_size: size of the string array: @strs > + * > + * Add to @buf the bitmask in hexadecimal. Then, for each set bit in @bits, > + * add the corresponding string describing the bit in @strs to @buf. > + * > + * A typical example is:: > + * > + * const char * const bits[] = { > + * "bit 3 name", > + * "bit 4 name", > + * "bit 5 name", > + * }; > + * char str[120]; > + * unsigned int bitmask = BIT(3) | BIT(5); > + * #define MASK GENMASK(5,3) > + * > + * cper_bits_to_str(str, sizeof(str), FIELD_GET(MASK, bitmask), > + * bits, ARRAY_SIZE(bits)); > + * > + * The above code fills the string ``str`` with ``bit 3 name|bit 5 name``. > + * > + * Return: number of bytes stored or an error code if lower than zero. > + */ > +int cper_bits_to_str(char *buf, int buf_size, unsigned long bits, > + const char * const strs[], unsigned int strs_size) > +{ > + int len = buf_size; > + char *str = buf; > + int i, size; > + > + *buf = '\0'; > + > + for_each_set_bit(i, &bits, strs_size) { > + if (!(bits & BIT_ULL(i))) > + continue; > + > + if (*buf && len > 0) { > + *str = '|'; > + len--; > + str++; > + } > + > + size = strscpy(str, strs[i], len); > + if (size < 0) > + return size; > + > + len -= size; > + str += size; > + } > + return len - buf_size; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cper_bits_to_str); > + > static const char * const proc_type_strs[] = { > "IA32/X64", > "IA64", > diff --git a/include/linux/cper.h b/include/linux/cper.h > index 0ed60a91eca9d6425c9a41947a927b59f7aa2c71..58f40477c824e61c7f798978947bf1f441ce45ad 100644 > --- a/include/linux/cper.h > +++ b/include/linux/cper.h > @@ -588,6 +588,8 @@ const char *cper_mem_err_type_str(unsigned int); > const char *cper_mem_err_status_str(u64 status); > void cper_print_bits(const char *prefix, unsigned int bits, > const char * const strs[], unsigned int strs_size); > +int cper_bits_to_str(char *buf, int buf_size, unsigned long bits, > + const char * const strs[], unsigned int strs_size); > void cper_mem_err_pack(const struct cper_sec_mem_err *, > struct cper_mem_err_compact *); > const char *cper_mem_err_unpack(struct trace_seq *, >