Re: [PATCHv2 00/12] TDX: Enable Dynamic PAMT

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On Tue, Aug 12, 2025 at 03:12:52PM +0000, Edgecombe, Rick P wrote:
> On Tue, 2025-08-12 at 09:04 +0100, kas@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> > > > E.g. for things like TDCS pages and to some extent non-leaf S-EPT pages,
> > > > on-demand
> > > > PAMT management seems reasonable.  But for PAMTs that are used to track
> > > > guest-assigned
> > > > memory, which is the vaaast majority of PAMT memory, why not hook
> > > > guest_memfd?
> > > 
> > > This seems fine for 4K page backing. But when TDX VMs have huge page
> > > backing, the vast majority of private memory memory wouldn't need PAMT
> > > allocation for 4K granularity.
> > > 
> > > IIUC guest_memfd allocation happening at 2M granularity doesn't
> > > necessarily translate to 2M mapping in guest EPT entries. If the DPAMT
> > > support is to be properly utilized for huge page backings, there is a
> > > value in not attaching PAMT allocation with guest_memfd allocation.
> > 
> > Right.
> > 
> > It also requires special handling in many places in core-mm. Like, what
> > happens if THP in guest memfd got split. Who would allocate PAMT for it?
> > Migration will be more complicated too (when we get there).
> 
> I actually went down this path too, but the problem I hit was that TDX module
> wants the PAMT page size to match the S-EPT page size. And the S-EPT size will
> recall.

With DPAMT, when you pass page pair to PAMT.ADD they will be stored in the
PAMT_2M entry. So PAMT_2M entry cannot be used as a leaf entry anymore.

In theory, TDX module could stash them somewhere else, like generic memory
pool to be used for PAMT_4K when needed. But it is significantly different
design to what we have now with different set of problems.

-- 
Kiryl Shutsemau / Kirill A. Shutemov




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