Re: [PATCH 03/11] iommu: Compute iommu_groups properly for PCIe switches

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On 7/1/25 9:04 PM, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
On Tue, Jul 01, 2025 at 01:29:05PM -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
On Mon, 30 Jun 2025 19:28:33 -0300
Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
index d265de874b14b6..f4584ffacbc03d 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
@@ -65,8 +65,16 @@ struct iommu_group {
  	struct list_head entry;
  	unsigned int owner_cnt;
  	void *owner;
+
+	/* Used by the device_group() callbacks */
+	u32 bus_data;
  };
+/*
+ * Everything downstream of this group should share it.
+ */
+#define BUS_DATA_PCI_UNISOLATED BIT(0)

NON_ISOLATED for consistency w/ enum from the previous patch?

Yes

-	/* No shared group found, allocate new */
-	return iommu_group_alloc();
+	switch (pci_bus_isolated(pdev->bus)) {
+	case PCIE_ISOLATED:
+		/* Check multi-function groups and same-bus devfn aliases */
+		group = pci_get_alias_group(pdev);
+		if (group)
+			return group;
+
+		/* No shared group found, allocate new */
+		return iommu_group_alloc();

I'm not following how we'd handle a multi-function root port w/o
consistent ACS isolation here.  How/where does the resulting group get
the UNISOLATED flag set?

Still wobbly on the root port/root bus.. So the answer is probably
that it doesn't.

What does a multi-function root port with different ACS flags even
mean and how should we treat it? I had in mind that the first root
port is the TA and immediately goes the IOMMU.

I'm looking for clarification what you are asking...

when you say 'multi-function root port', do you mean an RP that is a function
in a MFD in an RC ?  other?  A more explicit (complex?) example be given to
clarify?

IMO, the rule of MFD in an RC applies here, and that means the per-function ACS rules
for an MFD apply -- well, that's how I read section 6.12 (PCIe 7.0.-1.0-PUB).
This may mean checking ACS P2P Egress Control.  Table 6-11 may help wrt Egress control bits & RPs & Fcns.

If no (optional) ACS P2P Egress control, and no other ACS control, then I read/decode
the spec to mean no p2p btwn functions is possible, b/c if it is possible, by spec,
it must have an ACS cap to control it; ergo, no ACS cap, no p2p capability/routing.

- Don
If you can explain a bit more about how you see the root ports working
I can try to make an implementation.

AFAICT the spec sort of says 'implementation defined' for ACS on root
ports??

Thanks,
Jason






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