Re: [RFC PATCH 12/20] x86/virt/seamldr: Shut down the current TDX module

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On 5/23/25 12:52, Chao Gao wrote:
TD-Preserving updates request shutting down the existing TDX module.
During this shutdown, the module generates hand-off data, which captures
the module's states essential for preserving running TDs. The new TDX
module can utilize this hand-off data to establish its states.

Invoke the TDH_SYS_SHUTDOWN API on one CPU to perform the shutdown. This
API requires a hand-off module version. Use the module's own hand-off
version, as it is the highest version the module can produce and is more
likely to be compatible with new modules.

Changes to tdx_global_metadata.{hc} are auto-generated by following the
instructions detailed in [1], after adding the following section to the
tdx.py script:

     "handoff": [
        "MODULE_HV",
     ],

Add a check to ensure that module_hv is guarded by the TDX module's
support for TD-Preserving.

Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@xxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Farrah Chen <farrah.chen@xxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250226181453.2311849-12-pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx/ [1]
---
  arch/x86/include/asm/tdx_global_metadata.h  |  5 +++++
  arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamldr.c             | 11 +++++++++++
  arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c                 | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
  arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h                 |  4 ++++
  arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx_global_metadata.c | 13 +++++++++++++
  5 files changed, 51 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx_global_metadata.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx_global_metadata.h
index ce0370f4a5b9..a2011a3575ff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx_global_metadata.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx_global_metadata.h
@@ -40,12 +40,17 @@ struct tdx_sys_info_td_conf {
  	u64 cpuid_config_values[128][2];
  };
+struct tdx_sys_info_handoff {
+	u16 module_hv;
+};
+
  struct tdx_sys_info {
  	struct tdx_sys_info_versions versions;
  	struct tdx_sys_info_features features;
  	struct tdx_sys_info_tdmr tdmr;
  	struct tdx_sys_info_td_ctrl td_ctrl;
  	struct tdx_sys_info_td_conf td_conf;
+	struct tdx_sys_info_handoff handoff;
  };
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamldr.c b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamldr.c
index 9d0d37a92bfd..11c0c5a93c32 100644
--- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamldr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamldr.c
@@ -241,6 +241,7 @@ static struct seamldr_params *init_seamldr_params(const u8 *data, u32 size)
enum tdp_state {
  	TDP_START,
+	TDP_SHUTDOWN,
  	TDP_DONE,
  };
@@ -281,8 +282,12 @@ static void ack_state(void)
  static int do_seamldr_install_module(void *params)
  {
  	enum tdp_state newstate, curstate = TDP_START;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	bool primary;
  	int ret = 0;
+ primary = !!(cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask) == cpu);

nit: the !! is not needed here, as the check is clearly boolean.

> +>   	do {
  		/* Chill out and ensure we re-read tdp_data. */
  		cpu_relax();
@@ -291,6 +296,12 @@ static int do_seamldr_install_module(void *params)
  		if (newstate != curstate) {
  			curstate = newstate;
  			switch (curstate) {
+			case TDP_SHUTDOWN:
+				if (!primary)
+					break;
+
+				ret = tdx_module_shutdown();
+				break;
  			default:
  				break;
  			}
diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
index 22ffc15b4299..fa6b3f1eb197 100644
--- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
@@ -295,6 +295,11 @@ static int read_sys_metadata_field(u64 field_id, u64 *data)
  	return 0;
  }
+static bool tdx_has_td_preserving(void)
+{
+	return tdx_sysinfo.features.tdx_features0 & TDX_FEATURES0_TD_PRESERVING;
+}
+
  #include "tdx_global_metadata.c"
static int check_features(struct tdx_sys_info *sysinfo)
@@ -1341,6 +1346,19 @@ int tdx_enable(void)
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tdx_enable);
+int tdx_module_shutdown(void)
+{
+	struct tdx_module_args args = {};
+
+	/*
+	 * Shut down TDX module and prepare handoff data for the next TDX module.
+	 * Following a successful TDH_SYS_SHUTDOWN, further TDX module APIs will
+	 * fail.
+	 */
+	args.rcx = tdx_sysinfo.handoff.module_hv;
+	return seamcall_prerr(TDH_SYS_SHUTDOWN, &args);
+}
+
  static bool is_pamt_page(unsigned long phys)
  {
  	struct tdmr_info_list *tdmr_list = &tdx_tdmr_list;
diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h
index 48c0a850c621..3830dee4da91 100644
--- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
  #define TDH_PHYMEM_PAGE_WBINVD		41
  #define TDH_VP_WR			43
  #define TDH_SYS_CONFIG			45
+#define TDH_SYS_SHUTDOWN		52
/*
   * SEAMCALL leaf:
@@ -87,6 +88,7 @@ struct tdmr_info {
  } __packed __aligned(TDMR_INFO_ALIGNMENT);
/* Bit definitions of TDX_FEATURES0 metadata field */
+#define TDX_FEATURES0_TD_PRESERVING	BIT(1)
  #define TDX_FEATURES0_NO_RBP_MOD	BIT(18)
/*
@@ -122,4 +124,6 @@ struct tdmr_info_list {
int seamldr_prerr(u64 fn, struct tdx_module_args *args); +int tdx_module_shutdown(void);
+
  #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx_global_metadata.c b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx_global_metadata.c
index 088e5bff4025..a17cbb82e6b8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx_global_metadata.c
+++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx_global_metadata.c
@@ -100,6 +100,18 @@ static int get_tdx_sys_info_td_conf(struct tdx_sys_info_td_conf *sysinfo_td_conf
  	return ret;
  }
+static int get_tdx_sys_info_handoff(struct tdx_sys_info_handoff *sysinfo_handoff)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	u64 val;
+
+	if (!ret && tdx_has_td_preserving() &&

nit: That first !ret is redundant since it's always true.

<snip>





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