Re: [PATCH v4 3/5] KVM: SVM: Enable Bus lock threshold exit

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Hi Sean,

Thank you for reviewing my patches.

On 4/23/2025 8:59 PM, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 23, 2025, Manali Shukla wrote:
>> On 4/16/2025 11:30 AM, Xiaoyao Li wrote:
>>>>   +    if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_BUS_LOCK_THRESHOLD)) {
>>>> +        pr_info("Bus Lock Threshold supported\n");
>>>
>>> It will be printed every time kvm-amd.ko module gets loaded.
>>>
>>> I think it's for your development and debug purpose. Comparing to the
>>> existing features in svm_set_cpu_caps(), nothing makes it special for
>>> BUS_LOCK_THRESHOLD to require a kernel message. So I think we can just
>>> remove it.
>>
>> I didn't add this for development and debug purpose. I added this pr_info()
>> to make it easy to find whether BUS Lock threshold is supported or not from
>> dmesg.  I can remove it if you think it is not required.
> 
> Please remove it.  The user typically doesn't care.
> 
>>>> +        kvm_caps.has_bus_lock_exit = true;
>>>
>>> Besides, this patch doesn't ensure the bisectability. It allows userspace
>>> to enable KVM_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION_EXIT and set intercept of
>>> INTERCEPT_BUSLOCK but without providing the handler.
>>>
>>> So either move next patch before it or just merge them.
>>>
>>
>> Oh.., my bad, I will move the next patch before this one in v5.
> 
> No, do exactly as I suggested in v3.

Sure. I will remove it from v5.

> 
>  : I vote to split this into two patches: one to add the architectural collateral,
>  : with the above as the changelog, and a second to actually implement support in
>  : KVM.  Having the above background is useful, but it makes it quite hard to find
>  : information on the KVM design and implementation.
> 
> I want this (and any other arch collateral I'm missing) in a separate patch so
> that the background on what the hardware feature does is captured.  But I see no
> reason to split KVM's implementation into multiple patches.
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
> index 2b59b9951c90..d1819c564b1c 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
> @@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ enum {
>         INTERCEPT_INVPCID,
>         INTERCEPT_MCOMMIT,
>         INTERCEPT_TLBSYNC,
> +       INTERCEPT_BUSLOCK,
>  };
> 
> 
> @@ -158,7 +159,9 @@ struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_control_area {
>         u64 avic_physical_id;   /* Offset 0xf8 */
>         u8 reserved_7[8];
>         u64 vmsa_pa;            /* Used for an SEV-ES guest */
> -       u8 reserved_8[720];
> +       u8 reserved_8[16];
> +       u16 bus_lock_counter;   /* Offset 0x120 */
> +       u8 reserved_9[702];
>         /*
>          * Offset 0x3e0, 32 bytes reserved
>          * for use by hypervisor/software.
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h
> index 1814b413fd57..abf6aed88cee 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h
> @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@
>  #define SVM_EXIT_CR14_WRITE_TRAP               0x09e
>  #define SVM_EXIT_CR15_WRITE_TRAP               0x09f
>  #define SVM_EXIT_INVPCID       0x0a2
> +#define SVM_EXIT_BUS_LOCK                      0x0a5
>  #define SVM_EXIT_NPF           0x400
>  #define SVM_EXIT_AVIC_INCOMPLETE_IPI           0x401
>  #define SVM_EXIT_AVIC_UNACCELERATED_ACCESS     0x402
> @@ -224,6 +225,7 @@
>         { SVM_EXIT_CR4_WRITE_TRAP,      "write_cr4_trap" }, \
>         { SVM_EXIT_CR8_WRITE_TRAP,      "write_cr8_trap" }, \
>         { SVM_EXIT_INVPCID,     "invpcid" }, \
> +       { SVM_EXIT_BUS_LOCK,     "buslock" }, \
>         { SVM_EXIT_NPF,         "npf" }, \
>         { SVM_EXIT_AVIC_INCOMPLETE_IPI,         "avic_incomplete_ipi" }, \
>         { SVM_EXIT_AVIC_UNACCELERATED_ACCESS,   "avic_unaccelerated_access" }, \
> 
Ack.

-Manali




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