Re: [PATCH v5 0/4] Enable Secure TSC for SEV-SNP

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On 3/17/25 6:23 AM, Nikunj A Dadhania wrote:
The hypervisor controls TSC value calculations for the guest. A malicious
hypervisor can prevent the guest from progressing. The Secure TSC feature for
SEV-SNP allows guests to securely use the RDTSC and RDTSCP instructions. This
ensures the guest has a consistent view of time and prevents a malicious
hypervisor from manipulating time, such as making it appear to move backward or
advance too quickly. For more details, refer to the "Secure Nested Paging
(SEV-SNP)" section, subsection "Secure TSC" in APM Volume 2.

This patch set is also available at:

   https://github.com/AMDESE/linux-kvm/tree/sectsc-host-latest

and is based on kvm/queue

Testing Secure TSC
-----------------

Secure TSC guest patches are available as part of v6.14-rc1.

QEMU changes:
https://github.com/nikunjad/qemu/tree/snp-securetsc-latest

QEMU command line SEV-SNP with Secure TSC:

   qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu EPYC-Milan-v2 -smp 4 \
     -object memory-backend-memfd,id=ram1,size=1G,share=true,prealloc=false,reserve=false \
     -object sev-snp-guest,id=sev0,cbitpos=51,reduced-phys-bits=1,secure-tsc=on,stsc-freq=2000000000 \
     -machine q35,confidential-guest-support=sev0,memory-backend=ram1 \
     ...


Hi Nikunj,

I've been trying to test this patchset with the above QEMU command line
and with the OVMF built from upstream master. But I'm encountering
following errors:

" !!!!!!!!  Image Section Alignment(0x40) does not match Required Alignment
(0x1000)  !!!!!!!!
ProtectUefiImage failed to create image properties record "

I briefly looked at this[1] branch as well but it appears to be no longer
actively maintained as I ran into some build errors which are fixed in
upstream.

The build command I'm using to build the OVMF is as follows:
build -a X64 -b DEBUG -t GCC5 -D DEBUG_VERBOSE -p OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgX64.dsc

So, I was wondering if you've some extra patches on top of upstream OVMF
to test SecureTSC or are there any modifications required in my build
command?

Thank you!


[1] https://github.com/AMDESE/ovmf/tree/snp-latest

Changelog:
----------
v5:
* Rebased on top of kvm/queue that includes protected TSC patches
   https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250314183422.2990277-1-pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx/
* Dropped patch 4/5 as it is not required after protected TSC patches
* Set guest_tsc_protected when Secure TSC is enabled (Paolo)
* Collect Reviewed-by from Tom
* Base the desired_tsc_freq on KVM's ABI (Sean)

v4: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250310063938.13790-1-nikunj@xxxxxxx/
* Rebased on top of latest kvm-x86/next
* Collect Reviewed-by from Tom
* Use "KVM: SVM" instead of "crypto: ccp" (Tom)
* Clear the intercept in sev_es_init_vmcb() (Tom)
* Differentiate between guest and host MSR_IA32_TSC writes (Tom)

Ketan Chaturvedi (1):
   KVM: SVM: Enable Secure TSC for SNP guests

Nikunj A Dadhania (3):
   x86/cpufeatures: Add SNP Secure TSC
   KVM: SVM: Add missing member in SNP_LAUNCH_START command structure
   KVM: SVM: Add GUEST_TSC_FREQ MSR for Secure TSC enabled guests

  arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h |  1 +
  arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h         |  1 +
  arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h    |  3 ++-
  arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c             | 17 +++++++++++++++++
  arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c             |  1 +
  arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h             | 11 ++++++++++-
  include/linux/psp-sev.h            |  2 ++
  7 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)


base-commit: 9f443c33263385cbb8565ab58db3f7983e769bed





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