98ba49ccc2 (subtree: fix split processing with multiple subtrees present, 2023-12-01) increases the performance of git subtree split --prefix=subA by ignoring subtree merges which are outside of `subA/`. It also introduces a regression. Subtree merges that should be retained are incorrectly ignored if they: 1. are nested under `subA/`; and 2. are merged with `--squash`. For example, a subtree merged like: git subtree merge --squash --prefix=subA/subB "$rev" # ^^^^^^^^ ^^^^ is erroneously ignored during a split of `subA`. This causes missing tree files and different commit hashes starting in git v2.44.0-rc0. The method: should_ignore_subtree_split_commit REV should test only a single commit REV, but the combination of git log -1 --grep=... actually searches all *parent* commits until a `--grep` match is discovered. Rewrite this method to test only one REV at a time. Extract commit information with a single `git` call as opposed to three. The `test` conditions for rejecting a commit remain unchanged. Unit tests now cover nested subtrees. Signed-off-by: Colin Stagner <ask+git@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- Notes: This bugfix patch is intended for maint-2.44 and up. v2 rewrites `should_ignore_subtree_split_commit()` completely. In addition to the review comments, v2 also: * adds `--no-show-signature` to align with 8841b5222c (subtree: fix add and pull for GPG-signed commits, 2018-02-23) * removes use of `local` from `should_ignore_subtree_split_commit`. `local` is not part of POSIX sh. Other uses of `local` remain in untouched code. * unit tests are unchanged since v1. contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh | 36 +++++++++++---- contrib/subtree/t/t7900-subtree.sh | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh b/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh index 5dab3f506c..c3cd60d341 100755 --- a/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh +++ b/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh @@ -783,24 +783,44 @@ ensure_clean () { # Usage: ensure_valid_ref_format REF ensure_valid_ref_format () { assert test $# = 1 git check-ref-format "refs/heads/$1" || die "fatal: '$1' does not look like a ref" } -# Usage: check if a commit from another subtree should be +# Usage: should_ignore_subtree_split_commit REV +# +# Check if REV is a commit from another subtree and should be # ignored from processing for splits should_ignore_subtree_split_commit () { assert test $# = 1 - local rev="$1" + + git show \ + --no-patch \ + --no-show-signature \ + --format='%(trailers:key=git-subtree-dir,key=git-subtree-mainline)' \ + "$1" | + ( + have_mainline= + subtree_dir= + + while read -r trailer val + do + case "$trailer" in + (git-subtree-dir:) + subtree_dir="${val%/}" ;; + (git-subtree-mainline:) + have_mainline=y ;; + esac + done + - if test -n "$(git log -1 --grep="git-subtree-dir:" $rev)" + if test -n "${subtree_dir:-}" && + test -z "${have_mainline:-}" && + test "${subtree_dir}" != "$arg_prefix" then - if test -z "$(git log -1 --grep="git-subtree-mainline:" $rev)" && - test -z "$(git log -1 --grep="git-subtree-dir: $arg_prefix$" $rev)" - then - return 0 - fi + return 0 fi return 1 + ) } # Usage: process_split_commit REV PARENTS diff --git a/contrib/subtree/t/t7900-subtree.sh b/contrib/subtree/t/t7900-subtree.sh index ca4df5be83..8bd45e7be7 100755 --- a/contrib/subtree/t/t7900-subtree.sh +++ b/contrib/subtree/t/t7900-subtree.sh @@ -67,6 +67,34 @@ test_create_pre2_32_repo () { git -C "$1-clone" replace HEAD^2 $new_commit } +# test_create_subtree_add REPO ORPHAN PREFIX FILENAME ... +# +# Create a simple subtree on a new branch named ORPHAN in REPO. +# The subtree is then merged into the current branch of REPO, +# under PREFIX. The generated subtree has has one commit +# with subject and tag FILENAME with a single file "FILENAME.t" +# +# When this method returns: +# - the current branch of REPO will have file PREFIX/FILENAME.t +# - REPO will have a branch named ORPHAN with subtree history +# +# additional arguments are forwarded to "subtree add" +test_create_subtree_add () { + ( + cd "$1" && + orphan="$2" && + prefix="$3" && + filename="$4" && + shift 4 && + last="$(git branch --show-current)" && + git checkout --orphan "$orphan" && + git rm -rf . && + test_commit "$filename" && + git checkout "$last" && + git subtree add --prefix="$prefix" "$@" "$orphan" + ) +} + test_expect_success 'shows short help text for -h' ' test_expect_code 129 git subtree -h >out 2>err && test_must_be_empty err && @@ -425,6 +453,48 @@ test_expect_success 'split with multiple subtrees' ' --squash --rejoin -d -m "Sub B Split 1" 2>&1 | grep -w "\[1\]")" = "" ' +# When subtree split-ing a directory that has other subtree +# *merges* underneath it, the split must include those subtrees. +# This test creates a nested subtree, `subA/subB`, and tests +# that the tree is correct after a subtree split of `subA/`. +# The test covers: +# - An initial `subtree add`; and +# - A follow-up `subtree merge` +# both with and without `--squashed`. +for is_squashed in '' 'y'; +do + test_expect_success "split keeps nested ${is_squashed:+--squash }subtrees that are part of the split" ' + subtree_test_create_repo "$test_count" && + ( + cd "$test_count" && + mkdir subA && + test_commit subA/file1 && + git branch -m main && + test_create_subtree_add \ + . mksubtree subA/subB file2 ${is_squashed:+--squash} && + test -e subA/file1.t && + test -e subA/subB/file2.t && + git subtree split --prefix=subA --branch=bsplit && + git checkout bsplit && + test -e file1.t && + test -e subB/file2.t && + git checkout mksubtree && + git branch -D bsplit && + test_commit file3 && + git checkout main && + git subtree merge \ + ${is_squashed:+--squash} \ + --prefix=subA/subB mksubtree && + test -e subA/subB/file3.t && + git subtree split --prefix=subA --branch=bsplit && + git checkout bsplit && + test -e file1.t && + test -e subB/file2.t && + test -e subB/file3.t + ) + ' +done + test_expect_success 'split sub dir/ with --rejoin from scratch' ' subtree_test_create_repo "$test_count" && test_create_commit "$test_count" main1 && base-commit: 09669c729af92144fde84e97d358759b5b42b555 -- 2.43.0