From: Julia Evans <julia@xxxxxxx> Previously there were two explanations, this combines them both into a single explanation. Signed-off-by: Julia Evans <julia@xxxxxxx> --- Documentation/git-rebase.adoc | 50 +++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/git-rebase.adoc b/Documentation/git-rebase.adoc index 449f01fba560..e30b9535fff1 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-rebase.adoc +++ b/Documentation/git-rebase.adoc @@ -39,6 +39,27 @@ shortcut for `git checkout topic && git rebase master`. D---E---F---G master ------------ +If there is a merge conflict during this process, `git rebase` will stop at the +first problematic commit and leave conflict markers. If this happens, you can do +one of these things: + +1. Resolve the conflict. You can use `git diff` to find the markers (<<<<<<) + and make edits to resolve the conflict. For each file you edit, you need to + tell Git that the conflict has been resolved. You can mark the conflict as + resolved with `git add <filename>`. After resolving all of the conflicts, + you can continue the rebasing process with + + git rebase --continue + +2. Stop the `git rebase` and return your branch to its original state with + + git rebase --abort + +3. Skip the commit that caused the merge conflict with + + git rebase --skip + + If `<branch>` is specified, `git rebase` will perform an automatic `git switch <branch>` before doing anything else. Otherwise it remains on the current branch. @@ -74,13 +95,6 @@ any commits in `HEAD` which introduce the same textual changes as a commit in `HEAD..<upstream>` are omitted (i.e., a patch already accepted upstream with a different commit message or timestamp will be skipped). -It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being -completely automatic. You will have to resolve any such merge failure -and run `git rebase --continue`. Another option is to bypass the commit -that caused the merge failure with `git rebase --skip`. To check out the -original `<branch>` and remove the `.git/rebase-apply` working files, use -the command `git rebase --abort` instead. - If the upstream branch already contains a change you have made (e.g., because you mailed a patch which was applied upstream), then that commit will be skipped and warnings will be issued (if the 'merge' backend is @@ -183,28 +197,6 @@ This is useful if F and G were flawed in some way, or should not be part of topicA. Note that the argument to `--onto` and the `<upstream>` parameter can be any valid commit-ish. -In case of conflict, `git rebase` will stop at the first problematic commit -and leave conflict markers in the tree. You can use `git diff` to locate -the markers (<<<<<<) and make edits to resolve the conflict. For each -file you edit, you need to tell Git that the conflict has been resolved, -typically this would be done with - - - git add <filename> - - -After resolving the conflict manually and updating the index with the -desired resolution, you can continue the rebasing process with - - - git rebase --continue - - -Alternatively, you can undo the 'git rebase' with - - - git rebase --abort - MODE OPTIONS ------------ -- gitgitgadget