Re: [PATCH 11/11] builtin/maintenance: fix locking race when handling "gc" task

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On Fri, May 30, 2025 at 11:10:27AM -0400, Ben Knoble wrote:
> 
> > Le 30 mai 2025 à 10:05, Patrick Steinhardt <ps@xxxxxx> a écrit :
> > 
> > On Fri, May 30, 2025 at 08:55:49AM -0400, Ben Knoble wrote:
> >>> @@ -1240,6 +1251,7 @@ static int maintenance_task_gc(struct maintenance_run_opts *opts,
> >>>  else
> >>>      strvec_push(&child.args, "--no-quiet");
> >>>  strvec_push(&child.args, "--no-detach");
> >>> +    strvec_push(&child.args, "--skip-maintenance-before-detach");
> >> 
> >> I suspect this would be more obvious to me if I had the manual
> >> available right now, but if we are not detaching (« --no-detach ») why
> >> do we need to skip something before detaching (that presumably won’t
> >> happen)?
> > 
> > We have two levels here: git-maintenance(1) and git-gc(1), where the
> > former executes the latter when the "gc" task is configured. What is
> > important to realize is that in this setup it is not git-gc(1) which
> > detaches -- it is git-maintenance(1). So git-maintenance(1) runs in the
> > background, but any tasks it invokes itself must run synchronously in
> > the foreground.
> > 
> > The flow thus looks like this:
> > 
> >  1. git-maintenance(1) starts.
> >  2. We perform the pre-detach tasks from git-gc(1) in the same process.
> >  3. We detach and thus the main process exits.
> >  4. We execute git-gc(1) in the already-detached process.
> >  5. We wait for git-gc(1) to exit.
> >  6. The detached git-maintenance(1) exits.
> > 
> > So because (4) is running in the already-detached process we ask
> > git-gc(1) to not detach again. And because we already ran the pre-detach
> > tasks we also ask it to not run those again.
> > 
> > Patrick
> 
> Aha, thanks! I thought I understood the sequence, but I was wrong
> about some details.
> 
> I was wondering if not detaching should just imply skipping work
> before a (non-existent) detach—if there’s no detach, should we do any
> pre-detach work at all? But presumably that does the wrong thing for
> (non-detaching) invocations that come from outside git-maintenance,
> doesn’t it? Hm.

Yeah, we always want to do these tasks no matter whether we detach or
not.

> Maybe the flip-around for me is that « pre-detach work » here actually
> refers to « foreground work », which we obviously want to do even if
> we aren’t detaching, and which maintenance (which has already done
> this) needs to skip.

Hm. That's actually a better way to put it, agreed. Too bad I already
sent out the new version a couple minutes ago :) I'll have a look on
Monday and rephrase this part.

Patrick




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