When 'X' is a new branch I am creating to automatically (as the default for branch.autoSetupMerge is true these days) track the corresponding branch at the upstream, this output ... $ git branch [-f] X origin/X branch 'X' set up to track 'origin/X'. ... from the command, with or without -f, makes perfect sense. It also makes sense if we reset the tip of 'X' to a slightly older commit on the branch, i.e. after doing the above, running $ git branch -f X origin/X~4 does not say anything. The branch is still set up to track origin/X after doing the above two operations. However, after doing these, and 'X' is _already_ tracking its corresponding branch at the upstream, resetting the branch with '-f' again will give us the same message as the first one: $ git branch -f X origin/X branch 'X' set up to track 'origin/X'. and I think it is wrong for at least two reasons: * Does it make sense to say "set up to track" in this case? If X used to be set to track nothing or some other branch, and if we changed the tracking information with the command, the existing message may make sense, but otherwise, I would say the current message is useless, and it is unnecessarily frustrating, because those who see the message may start to wonder what it was set to track before, but at that point, that information is long lost. * "git branch -f" on an existing branch is done to repoint the branch to point at some commit, which may or may not be the same one as before. If the starting point happens to be a remote-tracking branch (like "origin/X"), it also may set up a tracking information as well, and as the first point argued, it may make sense to report the tracking information _if_ it changed. But pointing the branch tip at a different commit is a change that is also, if not more, report-worthy event. Suggesitons. - We should change the condition under which the "branch X set up to track origin/X" message is given. We should limit it only to the case where X did *NOT* track origin/X, and we made X to track origin/X in this invocation of the command. - We may want to extend the "branch X set up to track origin/X" message so that the message mentions what X used to track, or the fact that X tracked nothing. - We should give another message when "git branch -f X" resets the commit an existing branch X points at. Unlike "what was X tracking?" that is forever lost (hence the previous suggestion), what X used to point at can be found out as X@{1}, so it is not necessary to give the exact commit, but the fact that the branch existed already may be significant (especially if you habitually use "branch -f X" whether X exists or not). Taking inspirations from "git checkout -B X origin/X" that says "Switched to and reset branch 'X'", perhaps "Reset branch 'X'" may be a good place to stop. Comments? Takers?