On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 12:44:02PM +0100, Karthik Nayak wrote: > diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c > index b34ec198f5..f719046f47 100644 > --- a/refs.c > +++ b/refs.c > @@ -2540,6 +2540,7 @@ enum ref_transaction_error refs_verify_refnames_available(struct ref_store *refs > const struct string_list *refnames, > const struct string_list *extras, > const struct string_list *skip, > + struct ref_transaction *transaction, > unsigned int initial_transaction, > struct strbuf *err) > { > @@ -2599,12 +2601,26 @@ enum ref_transaction_error refs_verify_refnames_available(struct ref_store *refs > if (!initial_transaction && > !refs_read_raw_ref(refs, dirname.buf, &oid, &referent, > &type, &ignore_errno)) { > + if (transaction && ref_transaction_maybe_set_rejected( > + transaction, *update_idx, > + REF_TRANSACTION_ERROR_NAME_CONFLICT)) { > + strset_remove(&dirnames, dirname.buf); > + continue; > + } > + Okay. We have to remove the dirname from `dirnames` again so that the next reference that creates a reference in the same directory would also be marked as conflicting. It does have the consequence that we now have to read the dirname N times again, where N is the number of refs that are created below that directory. We could probably improve this by using another map that contains the conflicting names, right? > diff --git a/refs/files-backend.c b/refs/files-backend.c > index be758ffff5..1d50d4013c 100644 > --- a/refs/files-backend.c > +++ b/refs/files-backend.c > @@ -864,7 +868,9 @@ static enum ref_transaction_error lock_raw_ref(struct files_ref_store *refs, > * make sure there is no existing packed ref that conflicts > * with refname. This check is deferred so that we can batch it. > */ > - string_list_append(refnames_to_check, refname); > + item = string_list_append(refnames_to_check, refname); > + item->util = xmalloc(sizeof(update_idx)); > + memcpy(item->util, &update_idx, sizeof(update_idx)); > } > > ret = 0; Hm, so we have to allocate the `util` field now to store the update index, which is a bit unfortunate because all of this is part of the hot loop. We cannot store a direct pointer though because the array of updates may be reallocated, which would invalidate any pointers pointing into the array. I was wondering whether we could abuse an `uintptr_t` and use it to store the update index as a pointer. It does feel somewhat dirty though. Patrick