On Thu Aug 28, 2025 at 7:18 AM +08, Andrii Nakryiko wrote: > On Wed, Aug 27, 2025 at 9:45 AM Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> [...] >> >> +#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL >> +static inline void bpf_percpu_copy_to_user(struct bpf_map *map, void __percpu *pptr, void *value, >> + u32 size, u64 flags) >> +{ >> + int current_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); >> + int cpu, off = 0; >> + >> + if (flags & BPF_F_CPU) { >> + cpu = flags >> 32; >> + copy_map_value_long(map, value, cpu != current_cpu ? per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu) : >> + this_cpu_ptr(pptr)); >> + check_and_init_map_value(map, value); > > I'm not sure it's the question to you, but why would we > "check_and_init_map_value" when copying data to user space?... this is > so confusing... > After reading its code, I think it's to hide some kernel details from user space, e.g. refcount, list nodes, rb nodes. >> + } else { >> + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { >> + copy_map_value_long(map, value + off, per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu)); >> + check_and_init_map_value(map, value + off); >> + off += size; >> + } >> + } >> +} >> + >> +void bpf_obj_free_fields(const struct btf_record *rec, void *obj); >> + >> +static inline void bpf_percpu_copy_from_user(struct bpf_map *map, void __percpu *pptr, void *value, >> + u32 size, u64 flags) >> +{ [...] >> +} >> +#endif > > hm... these helpers are just here with no way to validate that they > generalize existing logic correctly... Do a separate patch where you > introduce this helper before adding per-CPU flags *and* make use of > them in existing code? Then we can check that you didn't introduce any > subtle differences? Then in this patch you can adjust helpers to > handle BPF_F_CPU and BPF_F_ALL_CPUS? > Get it. I'll send a separate patch later. Thanks, Leon