Re: [PATCH RESEND v2 1/2] bpf: refactor max_depth computation in bpf_get_stack()

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Thanks Yonghong for your feedbacks and your patience !

On 12/08/2025 05:39, Yonghong Song wrote:


On 8/9/25 5:09 AM, Arnaud Lecomte wrote:
A new helper function stack_map_calculate_max_depth() that
computes the max depth for a stackmap.

Please add 'bpf-next' in the subject like [PATCH bpf-next v2 1/2]
so CI can properly test the patch set.


Changes in v2:
  - Removed the checking 'map_size % map_elem_size' from stack_map_calculate_max_depth
  - Changed stack_map_calculate_max_depth params name to be more generic

Signed-off-by: Arnaud Lecomte <contact@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  kernel/bpf/stackmap.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------
  1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
index 3615c06b7dfa..532447606532 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
@@ -42,6 +42,27 @@ static inline int stack_map_data_size(struct bpf_map *map)
          sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id) : sizeof(u64);
  }
  +/**
+ * stack_map_calculate_max_depth - Calculate maximum allowed stack trace depth
+ * @map_size:        Size of the buffer/map value in bytes

let us rename 'map_size' to 'size' since the size represents size of
buffer or map, not just for map.

+ * @elem_size:       Size of each stack trace element
+ * @flags:       BPF stack trace flags (BPF_F_USER_STACK, BPF_F_USER_BUILD_ID, ...)
+ *
+ * Return: Maximum number of stack trace entries that can be safely stored
+ */
+static u32 stack_map_calculate_max_depth(u32 map_size, u32 elem_size, u64 flags)

map_size -> size
Also, you can replace 'flags' to 'skip', so below 'u32 skip = flags & BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK'
is not necessary.

+{
+    u32 skip = flags & BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK;
+    u32 max_depth;
+
+    max_depth = map_size / elem_size;
+    max_depth += skip;
+    if (max_depth > sysctl_perf_event_max_stack)
+        return sysctl_perf_event_max_stack;
+
+    return max_depth;
+}
+
  static int prealloc_elems_and_freelist(struct bpf_stack_map *smap)
  {
      u64 elem_size = sizeof(struct stack_map_bucket) +
@@ -406,7 +427,7 @@ static long __bpf_get_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task,
                  struct perf_callchain_entry *trace_in,
                  void *buf, u32 size, u64 flags, bool may_fault)
  {
-    u32 trace_nr, copy_len, elem_size, num_elem, max_depth;
+    u32 trace_nr, copy_len, elem_size, max_depth;
      bool user_build_id = flags & BPF_F_USER_BUILD_ID;
      bool crosstask = task && task != current;
      u32 skip = flags & BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK;
@@ -438,10 +459,7 @@ static long __bpf_get_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task,
          goto clear;
      }
  -    num_elem = size / elem_size;
-    max_depth = num_elem + skip;
-    if (sysctl_perf_event_max_stack < max_depth)
-        max_depth = sysctl_perf_event_max_stack;
+    max_depth = stack_map_calculate_max_depth(size, elem_size, flags);
        if (may_fault)
          rcu_read_lock(); /* need RCU for perf's callchain below */
@@ -461,7 +479,7 @@ static long __bpf_get_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task,
      }
        trace_nr = trace->nr - skip;
-    trace_nr = (trace_nr <= num_elem) ? trace_nr : num_elem;
+    trace_nr = min(trace_nr, max_depth - skip);
      copy_len = trace_nr * elem_size;
        ips = trace->ip + skip;






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