RE: [PATCH v2] net: mana: Use page pool fragments for RX buffers instead of full pages to improve memory efficiency.

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dipayaan Roy <dipayanroy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Wednesday, July 23, 2025 3:07 PM
> To: horms@xxxxxxxxxx; kuba@xxxxxxxxxx; KY Srinivasan <kys@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>;
> Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; wei.liu@xxxxxxxxxx; Dexuan Cui
> <decui@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; andrew+netdev@xxxxxxx; davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx; pabeni@xxxxxxxxxx; Long Li <longli@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>;
> Konstantin Taranov <kotaranov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; ast@xxxxxxxxxx;
> daniel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; hawk@xxxxxxxxxx; john.fastabend@xxxxxxxxx;
> sdf@xxxxxxxxxxx; lorenzo@xxxxxxxxxx; michal.kubiak@xxxxxxxxx;
> ernis@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; shradhagupta@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Shiraz Saleem
> <shirazsaleem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; rosenp@xxxxxxxxx; netdev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> linux-hyperv@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-rdma@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> bpf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> ssengar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Dipayaan Roy <dipayanroy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: [PATCH v2] net: mana: Use page pool fragments for RX buffers
> instead of full pages to improve memory efficiency.
> 
> This patch enhances RX buffer handling in the mana driver by allocating
> pages from a page pool and slicing them into MTU-sized fragments, rather
> than dedicating a full page per packet. This approach is especially
> beneficial on systems with large page sizes like 64KB.
> 
> Key improvements:
> 
> - Proper integration of page pool for RX buffer allocations.
> - MTU-sized buffer slicing to improve memory utilization.
> - Reduce overall per Rx queue memory footprint.
> - Automatic fallback to full-page buffers when:
>    * Jumbo frames are enabled (MTU > PAGE_SIZE / 2).
>    * The XDP path is active, to avoid complexities with fragment reuse.
> - Removal of redundant pre-allocated RX buffers used in scenarios like MTU
>   changes, ensuring consistency in RX buffer allocation.
> 
> Testing on VMs with 64KB pages shows around 200% throughput improvement.
> Memory efficiency is significantly improved due to reduced wastage in page
> allocations. Example: We are now able to fit 35 rx buffers in a single
> 64kb
> page for MTU size of 1500, instead of 1 rx buffer per page previously.
> 
> Tested:
> 
> - iperf3, iperf2, and nttcp benchmarks.
> - Jumbo frames with MTU 9000.
> - Native XDP programs (XDP_PASS, XDP_DROP, XDP_TX, XDP_REDIRECT) for
>   testing the XDP path in driver.
> - Page leak detection (kmemleak).
> - Driver load/unload, reboot, and stress scenarios.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dipayaan Roy <dipayanroy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@xxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>







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